Waa maxay dib u habaynta waxaa la sameeyay Princess Olga? Maxay ahayd dib u habaynta Princess Olga ee?

amiirad ugu weyn Kievan rus rumeeyey Haweenaydii Igorya Ryurikovicha - Olga.

Yuu yahay Olga Princess ah?

Sida laga soo xigtay taariikhda qadiimiga ah, waxayna lahayd asalka soo ridayeen a. Sababo la xiriira tayada wanaagsan, iyo xigmad aan caadi ahayn, wiil dhalinyaro kale oo iyada lagu ogaanaya weyn Prince Igor iyo naagtii uu doortay. Waxaa sidaas waxay u noqotay in muddo ah si cadaalad ah muddo dheer, lamaanahan princely carruurna ma ay lahayn. Dhab ahaantii Tani waxay gacan ka xaqiiqda ah in Olga bilaabeen inay baryaan inuu Christian Ilaah, oo waqti gaaban ka dib labo u muuqday kii dhaxalka lahaa. Sayidka, Olga dadka jaahilka ah ee ugu horeysay ee ka mid ah in ay qaataan diinta kiristaanka oo waxay bilaabeen inay caawiyaan faafidda ee Russia. In dareenka, xaqiiqda ah ee go'aanka ah in ay aqbalaan iimaanka Christian Olga u marag furay in ay macquul iyo Quluub khiyaano. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, ee ninkaaga iyo ina Olga hadhay aamin ah ilaahyada jaahilka ay oo iyaga ka caawiyay in dagaalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee falalka Olga leeyihiin saameyn muhiim ah oo ku saabsan iyada awow - Prince Vladimir, kaasoo sameeyey baabtiiskii rus. Waxa uu sidoo kale loo doortay diinta Christian dowlad ahaan.

Helitaanka carshiga

Princess Olga ugu dhakhsaha badan noqday naag carmal ah oo waqtiga ururinta gabbaro, Igor waxashnimo ah la dilay by Drevlyane cadhooday. Sida kii dhaxalka lahaa weli uu ahaa mid yar, amiirad nafteeda oo carshiga ku yimid.

Waxa ugu horreeya ee ay samaysay - kula macaamilooteen Drevlyane, fulinta ninkeeda, maratay cadaadis ay fallaago. Ka dib markii in muddo bilaabay inta lagu jiro taas oo dhaqan u habaynta ee Princess Olga. Inta lagu jiro wakhtigan waxaa jiray isbadal leh qaabka nidaamka dowladda. Hawsha ugu weyn ee Olga ahaa si looga hortago dhacdooyinka mustaqbalka, sida mid ka mid ah taas oo horseeday geerida ninkeeda.

Curinta iyo Isbadal

Waa maxay dib u habaynta waxaa la sameeyay Princess Olga? In meesha ugu horeysa ee u galay arrinta ururinta gabbaro, dejinta nidaam habaysan canshuuraha. Princess Olga lahaa edeb, ujeedada taas oo ahayd daciifaan maamulka qabiil by xoojinta saamaynta ay. Dhacdadani waxa ay ku tilmaamay in ay "SHEEKADII teesto Years" Nestor, "iyo Olga raacay wiilkiisa oo uu wefdigii dhulka Drevlyane, asaasidda baad ah iyo canshuurta." dib u habaynta Princess Olga bilaabay sannaddii 946.

dibuhabaynta cashuuraha

tallaabo muhiim ah oo ahaa in la aasaaso waxa loogu yeero "casharada". Princess Olga ayaa go'an cabbir si cad u qeexay gabbarada laga qaado inta lahaa in la siiyo waqti cayiman. Si ka duwan "polyudye", waxa uu noqday nooc ka mid ah oo dheeraad ah ilbaxnimada canshuuraha, sida baad la kulmay sanadkii hal mar oo keliya in dhala; cuntada, dhogorta, iyo sidoo kale noocyo kala duwan oo soo saarka.

taasoo la micno ah pogosts

In this Princess Olga dib u habaynta aan dhamaaday. abuurnimo muhiim ahaa abuuritaanka graveyards. Waxay ahaayeen oo kaliya xarumaha yar oo awood princely. Hadda waxa laga bilaabo, degmo kasta maamul u heleen xabaalo iyo xerooyinkoodii oo soo saarta ururinta gabbaro. Graveyards ayaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa ganacsiga. Sidaas darteed, dib u habaynta maamulka Princess Olga ka qayb qaatay abuurka unugyada dhul ka hooseeyeen amarka taliyaha ka Prince oo si kada ah qof kasta ku faraxsanayn siyaasadaha iyo amarrada amiirad awoodaan. Later, in qarnigii XII ah, beddelantay graveyards Xarumaha Xakamaynta Degmada.

Ilaa boqornimadii Olga collection of gabbaro waxaa fuliyey qaab polyudye - hanti Leexashadani qaboobaha ee sanadlaha ah by maamulka, taas oo ka mid ah beer yar oo ahayd canshuurta laba jeer la soo ururin karin. Dabcan, xaqiiqda sababay carada iyo dhirif bixiyayaal. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, la hordhaca ah ee graveyards dadka u keeni jireen hadiyado, oo amiir u helay seal u gaar ah oo iyaga ka badbaadisaa dib-u-ururinta canshuuraha. dibuhabaynta Tani Olga si taxadar leh kexeeyey, si tartiib tartiib ah horumarinta ay farsamo. In geeddi-socodka fulinta nidaamka cusub, inta badan oo ah amiirradii degaanka laga badiyay awood, iyo madaxbannaanida qabiilooyinka goboleedka ayaa soo maratay loo carqaladeeyey. Work by Olga fuliyay ayaa helay sumcad iyo niinasaa, laakiin waxay ahayd muhiimadda ugu weyn in horumarka qarannimada.

tiuns ansixinta

Tallaabada xigta jiray magacaabidda ururiya tiuns cashuurta ee xabaalo ah. Ilaa waqtigan ee soo galaya ee Old gobolka Ruush Eastern Slavs yeedhay tiuns loo yaqaan "cattleman" First of dhan, dib u habaynta this muujiyeen in ay jirto horumarinta xiriirka badeecadaha-lacag. Halkii rusichi ansixiyey foomka gaarka ah ee u dhigma, garabaka lacag macdan ah xoolaha.

Haddii liiska dib u habaynta ee Princess Olga kooban, dhinacyada qaar lagu kala sooci karaa. Tani hadal of casharada, abuuridda of graveyards iyo magacaabidda cashuurqaadayaal wax-tiuns. Princess Olga intii uu boqornimadii qabtay dib u habaynta ugu horeysay ee dhaqaale ee Russia. Waxay size go'an oo gabbaro iyo amarka ajuurada qotomiyey. Taasoo la micno ah hawlaha Princess Olga ahayd in beekhaamineed waajibaadka, dhexdhexad maamulka Kiev, daciifaan oo ka mid ah masuuliyiinta maxalliga ah (qabiil).

In si kale loo dhigo, ka dib u habaynta Princess Olga qeyb ka canshuurtii, kaas oo laga soo ururiyey qabiilooyinkii goboleedka, bedelay canshuurta go'an isku, taas oo waxaa la siiyaa dadka oo dhan. Isla mar ahaantaana iska ilaalisaa in suurtagalnimada ee dib-u-ururinta bixiyaha.

Sidaas darteed, dib u habaynta Princess Olga ugu dambeyntii ogolaaday dowladda dhexe ee Kiev, nidaamka canshuurta fududeeyey, ayaa abuuray kala qeybinta maamulka gobolka. Later gudaha Politika Olgi lagu amaanay by dadka in sheekooyinka iyo heesaha. Iyadoo hordhaca ah ee diinta Christian Olga ahaa salaan darajo quduusiinta oo waxay noqdeen wax wacdiya ravnoapostolskoy. Isbedelada gudbikaraa ruuxa bulsho, siyaasadeed iyo dhaqaale, waxay u suurtogelisay in la xoojiyo Russia. Dabcan, tani waxay ahayd talaabo aad muhiim u ah taariikhda qarannimada Ruush.