Waa maxay bilirubin, caadi iyo weecasho

Bilirubin - burburka soo saarka ee unugga dhiigga. Waxaa la go'aamiyey in serum oo kala qaybiyey si toos ah iyo si aan toos ahayn. Habka cilmi waa calorimetry ku photometric. unit ee cabbirka ee bilirubin si toos ah iyo si aan toos ahayn waa micromoles halkii litir. Biomaterials for falanqaynta waxaa laga yaabaa in dhiig arooriyaha ama gaddoonka ah. Ka hor intaadan tegin shaybaarka bukaanka waa in ay 12 saac ka hor bixinta falanqaynta ma qaadan cunto ama qiiqa 30-daqiiqo ah.

Waa maxay bilirubin? In shaybaarka, ogaado waxa ku jira tiro ka mid ah bilirubin ee dhiigga. Waxay u dhaqmo Midabka brown hurdi iyo qabsadey kaadida, saxarada iyo bile dhiganta midabka.

Hemoglobin - qayb ka mid ah unugyada dhiigga cas. On habka neefsashada hemoglobin qaada ogsajiinta unugyo ah, iyo dhinaca ka soo horjeeda - carbon dioxide. Sidaas darteed of cholesterol dheefshiidka ee unugga dhiigga cas, taas oo la aasaasay ka bilirubin aan toos ahayn (unconjugated). Inta lagu jiro maalintii ay kor u la soo saaray 250 mg. Ka dib markii this Isbadal dheeraad ah dhacdaa in beerka. Hepatocytes xidhxidhaan bilirubin in glucuronic acid, sidaas, diinta a conjugated (toos ah). Noocan ah bilirubin awoodo si ay u milmaan in cabitaanno ah. Inta ay yar oo dhiig ah waa Midabka aan toos ahayn. Marka-fiirsashada of cudurada dheefshiidka waa la kordhin karaa, taasoo keentay in hyperbilirubinemia. uruureen High muujiyaan calaamadaha joonis: maqaarka oo hurdi noqda, xub-axaleedka iyo sclera, iyo sidoo kale cuncunka.

Waa maxay bilirubin? Saddex nooc oo xanuunada shiid bilirubin:

1. Hemolysis ee unugyada dhiigga cas. Waxaa soo baxdo marka ay jirto burburka unugyada dhiigga cas. Waxaa lagu arkay sickle cell anemia, sverotsitoze, cudurka hemolytic ah dhasha iyo sida Sidoo kale hemolysis dhici kara iyada oo sababtu tahay gaadhista walxaha jidhka ku sun.

2. Ku xadgudubka sharafta jidh ama functional of hepatocytes ah. U keenida xaalad ah hepatitis viral, iyo sidoo kale saamaynta ay sun ah khamriga, daawada, qoyska iyo kiimikada warshadaha.

3. caqabad ee marinka ee bile galay xiidmaha of mareenka biliary. Waxay dhacdaa marka Tifaftirayaasha ama doorinaynaa Jid in burooyinka, qanjidhada balaartay ama Tardive.

Waa maxay bilirubin? Falanqaynta bilirubin ka caawisaa si ay u aqoonsadaan tiro ka mid ah xaaladaha bahal ah in si toos ah ama si dadban oo la xidhiidha geedi socodka beerka ama hematopoietic oo yaraada.

Falanqaynta noocan oo kale ah waa lagama maarmaan si ay u:

- si loo baadho noocyada kala duwan ee dhiig;

- si ay u qiimeeyaan daacadnimada unugyada beerka,

- aqoonsado hepatitis viral;

- hubiyo patency of mareenka biliary;

- for ogaanshaha of anemia hemolytic ee dhasha;

- in la qeexo darnaanta xaaladda bukaanka ee noocyada kala duwan ee lagu sumoobo.

Waa maxay bilirubin? Kordhinta heerka muujinaya burburinta unugyada dhiigga cas, dhaawaca ku hepatocyte ama xanuun ah wadooyinka soo qaxeen bile biliary. bilirubin Low uu qiimo cudur-yar. Si loo go'aamiyo heerka aad u baahan tahay in lagaa baaro bilirubin. Norm waa ilaa 20 mol / litir waaweyn ee aadanaha ah.