Turos-Velcro - waa maxay? taayirrada barafka: silsilado ama Velcro?

Life guurayaan ku eegan weeraryahanka. Ka hor xilliga qaboobaha, taasoo la micno ah in mar kale mawduuc muhiim ah taayirrada barafka. Maxay yihiin taayirrada barafka ugu fiican - silsilado ama Velcro? taayirrada Kurtinta leh, sida ay inta badan darawallada, ma laftiisa muujiyaan on laami ah oo qalalan iyo xad saafi ah. Road daboolay iyo baraf - taasi ay element. Taayirada khilaaf waa weyn oo loogu talagalay dhaqdhaqaaqa kaliya magaaladii ku wareegsan. Waa run? Waxaan ka article ugu bartaan.

taayirrada barafka waa dheg - waa maxay?

Sidaas yeedhay Taayirada khilaaf. Ma aha mid aad loo jecel yahay, haddii aan u ekaysiinnaa nadaam daray. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay caanka ah ee Velcro la sii kordhaysa sanad walba sii kordhaysa. Waayo, kuwa u safray badan oo magaalada ku wareegsan, taayirrada this si fiican u haboon. Sidaas odhan saarayaasha ah.

Tani taayirrada aan Sabuul. Waxaa ka duwan xarunta caag gaar ah taayirrada studless caadiga ah. Sayidka, banjarin dhammaataan islana noocyo kala duwan oo isbedel heerkulka. Farqiga u dhexeeya Taayirada khilaaf kuwaas hannaankii cag marin gaar ah, oo haddana way ka khafiifsan yihiin.

hannaankii tuman waa qoto dheer kala duwan iyo tirada lamellae. Halabuurka The gaar ah oo kuu ogolaanaya fiican biyo ka wadada u nuugo. Turos macno ahaan ku dhegeen wadada. From saamayn this, iyo darawallada ku noqdaan si yeedhay caag this.

Production uusan weli taagan. Oo haddii hore waxaa la rumeysan yahay in xilliga qaboobaha si fudud wax kale oo loo Sabuul, laakiin maanta xaaladdu ay isku badalayaan. Sida ay soo saaraha, farqiga u dhaqanka waddooyinka qallalan ama qoyan shiidaa jirin khilaaf kana noogin waxqabadka sannad ka sannad waxaa fiicnaan.

Oo mishiinka qoyan iyo qalalan, kaas oo ah taayirrada-Velcro, tegi doonaa kalsooni badan ka badan oo ku saabsan qodxan. Xaaladda hore, hoos joojinta masaafo iyo sanqadh halka baabuur-wadidda. Velcro On-baraf oo kaliya wax yar ka liita Taayirada daray. On silsilado baraf qariyey ka ficil ahaan ma shaqeeya, iyo sidoo kale warka culus oo dhan waa on tuman ah, doorasho khilaaf ah oo halkan ku guuleystay.

Waa maxay Velcro ah

Kala Arctic (Scandinavian) taayir oo lagu daydo Yurub. labaad waxay noqon doontaa kaamil ah kuwa ku nool gobollada la jawi fudud. Astaamaha halkii universal. Yurub taayirrada-top tusi yar baraf ah. Waayo, kuwa ku nool xagga woqooyi, taam ugu fiican waa model ah Scandinavian.

baska Scandinavian: si sax ah u dooran

Si aan si ku dhici waayo Crore ah, doorashada waxa taayirrada barafka Velcro si ay u iibsadaan, waxaad u baahan tahay in la xasuusto ah Gudigga yar. Sidaas darteed, iibka caag qor in ay tahay doorasho ah qaboobuhu khafiif ah. taayirrada a noocan oo kale ah waa qadar wayn ee dhul- yar, caag ah - jilicsan, oo iyana way ka badan tahay angular. "Yurub" - badan yihiin fekrado iyo shirkadda. Laakiinse iyagu lagu kala sooci karaa heerka index ah. Sidaa darteed, latitudes Yurub abuuro hannaankii xawaaraha la H markirovkry iyo V a, halka model waqooyiga xisaabaa xawaare ka hooseeya.

laami nadiif ah

Waayo dalkeenna, waa ku haboon oo kaliya "Arctic" model. Hubi sida ugu wanaagsan ee taayirrada-iyo-loop, waxa soo saarka waa, iyo sababta ay doorasho wanaagsan on sallaxa ah. Waxaan ma tegi doonaa in cilmi-aragti, iyo bilaabaan in ay si degdeg ah u aragto natiijada.

imtixaanka Asphalt waxaa loo arkaa hal dhibic daciif ah taayirada daray. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in aanay hor joogsan xawaare ka yar 80 km / h. Laakiin qodxanta natiijooyinka baaritaanka weli caqabad, oo wanaagsan. tijaabooyinkan ayaa waxay u qaadeen khubaro ka madax banaan Finland, waxay la aamini karo. Velcro sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin natiijooyin kala duwan. Sayidka, reakshanka ahaa ka 33.1 m in 41.1 m. Taayirada "faaā €" cadaato ka 35.3 in 38 m. Si kedis ah, sababtoo ah waxaa la rumeysan yahay in laami Khasaari xumaanlowgu jirad. Waxaan dhihi karnaa in Velcro lumay, laakiin dhammaantiin ma aha, laakiin kaliya qayb ka mid ah. Tusaale ahaan, taayirada guntinta "Bridgestone" ahaayeen ka xun lagu daydo ka jaban ka "Kama".

On friktsionki sallaxa ah oo qalalan, dabcan, waxaan u baxay inuu ku guuleystay, balse ay ku guuleysteen in Sabuul ma aad u badan. Sida ay natiijada waxbarasho ee Finland waa ay adag tahay in la yidhaahdo oo waa ka fiican on laami ah. daydo Modern kororka ma liita Velcro.

On iyo baraf

Bal aynu eegno imtixaanka oo dhan isla Finnish dheg taayirrada, laakiin xaaladaha jiilaalka ugu xumaa. Waxaa laga yaabaa in taayirrada magaalada laami ku tusi doontaa natiijooyinka aan la filayn?

Sida xogta mid ka mid ah publications baabuurta ugu ixtiraamo - "Auto" ee taayirada khilaaf baraf ayaa cadeeyay inuu yahay heer sare ah. Vehicle dedejisaa in 50 km / h. Sidaas daraaddeed, Velcro muujiyeen natiijooyinka laga bilaabo 7.7 si 9.5 sec, halka taayirada leh Sabuul dedejisaa ka 8.7 in 10.5. Farqiga u yahay si cad u arki karo.

On wadada loogu fuuli jiray markooda "laami caag" wax yar udelala "faaā €" walaalo dhowr ilbidhiqsi. Oo haddana su'aal: silsilado taayirrada Winter ama Velcro?

wadooyinka waxaa dhif dhiiri darawallada giringiriyey baraf. More inta badan kiiska - Boorash qaro oo baraf ah iyo biyo dhigay. Waxaa friktsionki faa'iido la taaban karo xasiloonida mooshin. Xitaa ugu fiican, malab iyo daray model rating lumiyo xajin la oogada waddada horeba waa xawaare ah 21.2 km / h. Tani waa ka hooseeyaa Velcro ugu xumaa daalaan. Waa maxay haddii aan u helaan faa'iido u ah khilaaf? Tirokoobyada ayaa muujinaya, in guntinta cheap lumiyo jar oo kaliya xawaaraha 22.6 km / h.

Sidaas darteed haddii aad sida caadiga ah la wado ee wasakhda sida, in aad doorato, laakiin haddii kale waxa aad helaysaa in la yareeyo xawaaraha. Sidoo kale, Sabuul ee xaaladaha kor hogaanka ku tilmaamay in ay aad silbato, luminta maamulka iyo shilalka.

On barafka, ka soo horjeeda waa run. Halkan "ilkaha" biraha - hogaamiyaha weligeed ah. Waayo, stop dhamaystiran xawaare ah "ilkaha" 25 km / h baska u baahan tahay 13 Velcro looga baahan yahay 13.2 in 14.8 Won imtixaanka taayirrada dheg m. In this category ka mid ah model ah Pirelli iyo Nokian m..

By habka, haddii aad rabto in aad u aragto natiijada u dhexeeya "Arctic" oo lagu daydo "Yurub", waxaa in la xuso in wakiilka ah taayirada ah ee cimilada ah ka jilicsanaayeen Dmack Winter Safe ahayd oo kaliya awoodo in uu sii joogo in ka badan 16.2 m.

On wadada loogu fuuli jiray baraf

In jinsiyadaha, kuwaas oo aad u leeyihiin in ay helaan xawaaraha dheeraad ah. waxqabadka nabadgelyada ee taayirada ayaa hubin doonaa waqtiga baaritaanka. goobada baraf maciishaduna ka adkaan kara tijaabiyeyaal for 25,8-29,8 seconds. Velcro - waayo 34,3-38,3 leh. Ugu xumaa model baasto wadada loogu fuuli jiray tusay 88. A Velcro taayirrada jiilaalka niyad jabka for 96 ilbiriqsi oo kaliya. Tan waxay cadeyneysaa in mar kale khilaaf taayirrada barafka waa badan nugul yihiin oo dhan lumiyo, wakiillo "baxbaxsan".

Sida for heerka qaylada, Velcro at height halkan. Sidaas darteed haddii aad inta badan la wado waddooyinka magaalada iyo ma jecla qaylada xad-dhaaf ah, xaqiiqdii waa doorashadaada.

In aragtida,

Maxaad wadayaasha ah waa khalad in xukummadayda ku saabsan taayirrada barafka? On dhulka sallaxa adag leh oo dhan daray cad. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in caag ah ugu cuslaataan Sabuul laami ah. Iyo in xaqiiqda, ay gudaha baxsan. Sayidka, aagga xiriirka labada wakiilada isla kaamka. Ka sokow ku tuman ah, "baxbaxsan" - adag. Taasi waa sababta on Taayirada laami daray si fudud badisay daydo khilaaf.

Laakiin wax imtixaanka waxaa iska fududaysto. Baaritaanku waxaa fuliyey on baraf at dhaxan ka afar iyo toban in toddoba iyo toban derejo, akhrinta heerkulbeegga laami ayaa kor u kacay kor ku eber.

Metamorphosis daray

In dhaxan Ruush daran wheel waxaa si weyn u beddelo dhaqankiisa. Aad baraf adag utaplivaet kororka xoog ku tuman banjarin. Waa sida in at dhan iyada oo aan geed qodxan leh. Intaa waxaa dheer, caag uu noqdo dhaxan aad u adag, kaas oo sidoo kale si weyn u yaraynaysaa goobaha xajin. Tani waa run on barafka iyo sallaxa ah.

Sayidka, qadhaadh taayirrada barafka qabow Velcro xoog leh - sida ugu fiican oo kale. dhaqanka gaariga ayaa iyaga la more kalsoonaan karo oo saadaalin, oo sidaas daraaddeed ammaan ah. Xataa Siberia dadka dooran model khilaaf. Iyo sidoo kale Velcro iibsaday ee magaalada, halkaas oo inta badan jidadka si joogto ah loo nadiifiyaa ka barafka.

Dabcan, baraf xal ma shaqeyn doono. Tani waa hal dhibic daciif ah, waayo, taayirada khilaaf. Xitaa sare loo qiimeeyo ee Velcro taayirrada 2013-2014 xilli dirqi qaadaan Classics "faaā €". Laakiin mar kale, waxa ay ku xiran nooca oogada waddada. Waayo, taayirrada barafka magaalada-Velcro - ugu fiican xilligan la joogo.

TOP 5 fiican dhegdheg

Khubarada kuwaas oo sameeyay baaritaano soo gaaray shan daydo ka saarayaasha kala duwan.

• meesha ugu horeysa waxaa la geeyay by a model X-baraf ka soo saaraha halyeeyga "Michelinguiden" (France).
• In kaalinta labaad - "Nokian Happelita" Red2.
• kaalinta saddexaad ka soo brand Japan "Bridgestone" qaaday model WS70 Blizzak.
• "Pirelli Ice Control" waxa uu ku yaalaa meel afraad.
• ContiVicing Contact soo saaraha ah ee dunida ee "Continental" buuxiso rating this.

Turos-Velcro "Dunlop"

Sababtan qaar ka mid ah, in qiimeynta bilaha ee ma ahayn wax soo saarka ah ee soo saaraha. Oo aad u badan aan waxtar lahayn. Tusaale ahaan, 2013 model ah - "SP Winter Sport 4D" - saaray teknoolajiyada cusub. Manufacturer "Dunlop" isku dayayaan si loo kordhiyo amniga, iyo sidoo kale si weyn u hagaajin content macluumaad of caag ah. Iyada oo baska this wadayaasha dareemi kartaa kalsooni in shuruud kasta oo uu baraf kasta.

Baaritaano ayaa la sameeyey iyadoo ay sabab u taasoo qabiiro madax banaan ayaa xusay maaraysay fiican, masaafo Fariin cajiib ah oo gaaban, xasiloonida lateral fiican ee gaariga. Waxaa ka mid faa'iido darrada ah - iska caabin ah rogid sare oo heer sare ah qaylada gaariga gudihiisa. Khubarada ku talinaynaa in Taayirada kuwanu waa dhegdheg. Waa maxay doorasho wanaagsan ee qaboobuhu Ruush, shaki ku jirin.

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxaan baxay tirada oo taayir waa fiican in xaaladaha qaarkood. Doorashada adigaa leh!