The caanka Dresden Gallery iyo ururinta

Ma magaalo kasta European la siiyey this qaddar ammaanta badan oo naxdin leh, waxaan soo kulantey Jarmal Dresden. magaaladan waxaa u gaar ah waxaa xiiso u yeedhay Florence on Elbe ah, oo ma ahan oo keliya, sababtoo ah halka ay juqraafi ahaan u fiican oo ku tiil dooxadii webiga Elbe iyo naqshadaha Baroque raaxo leh. Hawada waxaa lagu cufay ruuxii tahay waxaa, taas oo ah in matxafyada farshaxanka ee magaalada. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waa Dresden Gallery caansan dunida ee ay, kuwaas oo si rasmi ah magacaaga - ". Old Masters Picture Gallery"

kibirka Germany

gallery Art, taas oo ka haya tusaalooyin fiican ee rinjiyeynta Yurub jir ah, waxa uu ku yaalaa dhismaha saddex dabaq ah oo leh qubbad. Waa qayb ka mid ah joogitaanka ee Saxon amiirradii Imperial (Elector) ee Zwinger Palace iyo qayb ka mid ah galidoonaan ah naqshadda in isku daraa ee Palace iyo waa Square Tiyaatarka ee Dresden.

Waxaad kartaa pre-ogyahay taariikhda iyo ururinta, taas oo caan ku dhaw Gallery: site Museum raxmad siiyo xogta lagama maarmaanka ah ee Jarmal iyo af Ingiriis. Kuwa xiiso booqashada matxafka halkan ka heli kartaa maalin kasta ee toddobaadka Monday, marka laga reebo (xidhay). Carruurta waxaa loo ogol yahay in ay bandhiga waa lacag la'aan.

History of gaadhista

Dresden Gallery bilaabay golaha wasiirada ee curiosities - Golaha Wasiirada ee curiosities, isu keenay yaabka kala duwan ee dunida dabiiciga ah iyo waxay Been Abuuran aadanaha. Oo ay weheliyaan a-baarka yar, dayrka ururinta farshaxankiisa sayidkooda caan ah. Kaas oo xukumi jiray wakhtigaas Frederick falsan amar ku soo saarka Dürer iyo Cranach. Shuqullada fanaaniinta, kuwaas oo lagu qurxiyey derbiyada qalcadda, iyo maanta waa alaab carwada, kuwaas oo caan ku dhaw Art Gallery. ka ab Dhowr ka mid ah codbixiyayaasha Saxon helay canvases, daabacayaa, lacagta birta ah, galaas, laakiin buuxsama dhab ah grand museum hoostiisa Augustus xoog leh sugayay. Waayo, tobanaan, ururinta ayaa buuxsameen si qalcaddii ma uu karin inuu meel kasta oo ah soo bandhigaa ugu. Gallery dhaqaaqay ah xeryaha boqornimada si gaar ah loo dayac tiray.

talinaysay oo ka mid ah loo ururin princely

farac ka mid ah Augustus Elector ah III dhammeeyey shuqulkiisii uu aabbihiis, samaynta ururinta courtly in bakhaar weyn tahay, taasoo noqonaysa in fund oo dahabka ah waxaad tahay dunida. August ujeedo iyo ka dhaco ururiyay tusaalooyinka ugu fiican ee rinjiyeynta Yurub, ha skimp on tahay. Waxa uu abaabulay network oo dhan, taas oo shaqaalaha ayaa dhammaan iibka iyo Xaraashyada ee Europe, ayaa isku raacay on iibka ah farshaxankiisa shaqsi iyo ururinta oo dhan. In 1741, Dresden Gallery ayaa buuxsameen la ururinta badan oo farshaxankiisa ku iibsaday ka Duke of Wallenstein. A dhowr sano ka dib waxaa jiray a collection of Francesco III d'Este, la masterpieces by Velazquez, Correggio iyo Titian. In 1754 keniisad ee St. Sixtus ee Piacenza in Dresden oo keenay weyn "Sistine Madonna" by Raphael (rinjiyeynta la iibsaday labaatan kun oo sequins). Ku dhowaad dhammaan shuqullada Rembrandt heleen waqti Art Dresden ee Gallery. farshaxankiisa The tarjumaya dhadhankii farshaxanka iyo Dooratay aristocracy ah, iyaga ka mid ah waxaa jiray wax badan oo ka mid ah sawirrada iyo farshaxanka maadooyin diimeed.

Ka dib markii dagaalkii toddobadii sannadood ay

In 1756, ka dillaacay ba'an of War toddoba sannadood ah, iyo hawlaha ururinta ah ayaa la gooyey boqol sano. In 1845, maamulka magaalada go'aansaday in la dhiso dhisme gaar ah matxafka iyo ujeeddo this yeedhi naqshadeeyaha ugu Gottfried Semper, kuwaas oo soo jeediyey mashruuca, dhis daryaa iyo dhameystirta Dr Makumbe Zwinger. Dresden Gallery waxaa la furay sanadkii 1855, wakhtigaas, waxa ku jira in ka badan laba kun oo farshaxankiisa. ururinta ayaa si firfircoon uga casriyeeyaa shuqullada sayid of jeer oo casri ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in 1930, farshaxankiisa Impressionist , iyo kuwa raacsan ay u guureen matxafyada kale, iyo dukaan ku dhaw ayaa wali ah mid kaliya ee masterpieces sayidkooda jir.

Gallery qaddar adag

Dhamaadkii dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, Dresden soo gaaray duqeymo darra ah by diyaaradaha British Maraykanka iyo. From galidoonaan daran naqshadda ee Zwinger waxay ahaayeen arkaynin Guryohoodii mooyee gubtay oo kaliya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ururinta la badbaadiyey by la qarsoon miino nuuradda ah. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in sugnan waxay ahaayeen qalabaysan hawo iyo nidaamka kuleylka waa out of si, iyo qulqula cover biyo badan u dhaceen, sawirka ah. Marka askarta Soviet helay masterpieces caan ah in ay loo baahan yahay dib u soo celinta deg-deg ah. dib u soo celinta ee dhaxalka dhaqanka weyn oo ay takhasuska ugu fiican ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. In 1955, ee ku boorriyay ee NS Khrushchev badbaadin shuqullada tahay ayaa dib ugu soo laabtay Dresden. Gallery bogsatay by 1964. Maanta, konton hoolalka muujiyey in saddex kun oo farshaxankiisa Sweden ee rinjiyeynta aqoonsan yahay.

masterpieces

Xanibay in ku farxaan aamusan dhigi shiraac jir ah, kaas oo xannaaneeyaa gallery caanka Dresden tahay (sawiro qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waxaa lagu soo bandhigay maqaal ah). Halkan waxaa ku qoran rinjiyeynta ee artist ah oo ka mid ah Early Renaissance Antonelo De Messina "Saint Sebastian", kaas oo ka muujinayaa shahiid ah Christian aragti stoically taariikhi in dhiiri fikradda ah guulaysanaya feat dhibaatada.

Taasi waa mid cajiib ah Raphael Sistine Madonna oo shirka ka mid ah Malaa'igta, ka hor waaberiga, quruxda rabaani ah kaas oo askari oo Ruush helay masterpiece ah in mid ka mid ah sanduuqyada, aamusnaan iska soo bixiyey cap. Tani shaqada ee Renaissance Sare. Looga adkaan shiraac Titian "Dinara Kaysar" kamidna yaab muujinaysaa lama filaan ah waxgarashada adduunyo ee isku dhacu doorashada moral, ay bixiyaan Masiix.

Tusaale dabayaaqadii Renaissance - sawir ah rinjiile Antonio Correggio Parma "Night Quduuska O" - aayar iyo lyrically tebinaysa taabashada faleynin ah maydku Masiixa uga dhasha. farshaxanka Dutch waxaa wakiil ku dhaw Gallery ee bad Jan Eyck. gallery bandhig waxaa lagu qurxiyey mushkilado innoogu weli Dutch oo Bbc.

On dhibcaan nooca waari cusboonaaday iyo finiteness lama huraan ah ee nolosha aadanaha ku salaysan yahay rinjiyeynta Yakoba Van Ruisdael "xabaalo Yuhuudda".

Qurxin bandhigyada iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa complete "ugaadhsiga" dhar of rinjiile Flanders Rubens, oo farshaxankiisa ku sifayn Yana Breygelya Elder. France waxaa wakiil ee farshaxankiisa museum Dresden Nikoly Pussena. Halkan ahaa meel caan ah "Chocolate" Jean-Etienne Liotard. Farshaxankiisa by Murillo iyo Velazquez yihiin dugsiga Isbaanish ah ranjiyeynta.