Tansu Ciller: Biography, mustaqbalkiisa

gabadhii ugu horeysay oo ilaa hadda keliya oo ahaan jiray Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Jamhuuriyadda Turkey, ayaa noqday dhaqaaleyahan, Doctor, Professor Tansu Ciller.

Biography

xirfadiisa Early "Istanbul kacay", sida la odhan jiray, waxay ahayd in ku tiris ah oo qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Waxay ku dhalatay May 24, 1946 ee qoyska ka mid ah oo ahaa taliyihii gobolka Turkish. Joorijiyaan Muslimiinta - gabadhii madaxa maamulka gobolka Bilecik ka Ajarians degay. Ka dib ka qalin School of Economics at Istanbul ee Robert College, dumarkii, Tansu Ciller sii waxbarashadeeda at the University of Connecticut. Halkaas oo ay heshay doctorate ah. A dhowr sano ka dib uu ku hawlan waxbarashada post-phD ee Yale. Tan iyo markii of 1978 ayuu wax ku baray at University Istanbul ee Bosphoru, iyo tan iyo 1983, isagu waa professor a. Biography Tansu Ciller in muddo this ay astaan u samaynta xidhiidhka wanaagsan bulshada ganacsiga Turkish, in mustaqbalka ay dhab ahaantii ka caawiyey.

khibradiisa siyaasadeed

Guulaysato sida professor a at dhowr ah jaamacadaha, waxay ahayd in November 1990 ayaa si firfircoon uga qayb siyaasadda. Waqtigaas, ayay ku biiray xisbiga Jidka True ka dibna muxaafidka ah. Sannad ka dib, Tansu Ciller Penbe loo doortay baarlamaanka Turkish. In 1991, ayay, isagoo ku xigeenka ka Istanbul, haya jagada Wasiirka Dhaqaalaha ee dawladda ka kooban xisbiyada Suleyman Demirel.

Mid ka mid ah qiyaasid kartaa oo keliya waxa ay noqon lahaayeen kuwa mustaqbalkiisa siyaasadeed Tansu Ciller, haddii aan qaar ka mid ah dhacdooyinka siyaasadeed ee dalka Turkiga. dhimashada Madaxweynaha T. Ozal guga ee 1993 ka dib markii madaxweynaha qaaday Suleyman Demirel, kaasoo iska casilay hogaamiye ee Jidka xisbiga True iyo Ra'iisul Wasaaraha. Waxaa markaas ahaa, oo wuxuu bilaabay xirfadiisa Tansu Ciller. Oo in kastoo iyadu ma ahaa musharaxa kaliya ee doorka hogaamiyaha xisbiga ah, laakiin waxay lahaayeen faaidooyin cad: in ay dhalinyarada iyo heybad, waxbarasho heer sare ah, in la barbardhigo tartamaya, kuhadalka fiican ee Jarmalka iyo Ingiriiska iyo sameeyey shaqadooda.

In June 1993, isagoo hoggaamiyaha Jidka xisbiga True, ayay bypassed oo dhan, waxa uu noqonayaa mid noqotay haweeneydii ugu horreysay in ay qaataan ra'iisul-wasaaraha ee Jamhuuriyadda Turkiga. Marka xoog, Tansu Ciller isla markiiba soo food leh xasillooni korordhaysa ee Kurdish koonfur-bari ee dalka iyo baahida loo qabo in la yareeyo kharashka dowladda.

guulaha

Its hawlaha Ra'iisul Wasaaraha calaamadeeyay tiro ka mid ah natiijada wanaagsan ee dalkeeda. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa Tansu Ciller saxiixday heshiis lagu balaarinayo ganacsiga ee ka dhexeeya Midowga Yurub iyo Turkey. Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha mudnaanta ee dowladda oo uu hoggaaminayo Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Soomaaliya ayaa aaminsan in ay wada ee ay gobolka iyo Midowga Yurub. The dib u habaynta in inta lagu guda jiro iyada boqornimadiisa ayaa la sameeyay in ciidamada qalabka sida ay awoodaan in ay ku hardiyi ciidanka Turkish heer cusub. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, siyaasadda of this naag ra'iisul wasaaraha in dagaalka ka dhanka ah sicir bararka ma soo saaraan natiijo weyn. In 1994, suuqa saamiyada ayaa timahu si keentay in qiima ee lacagta Turkish.

Jabhada Kurdishka sii guushii weyneyd ee ammaanka dalka. Tansu Ciller ku guuldareystay inuu ka dhaadhiciyo Midowga Yurub iyo Mareykanka ugu yeedhay xisbiga Shaqaalaha Kurdistan ' urur argagixiso. Bishii February 1994, ayay, oo ay la socdaan Benazir Bhutto u safray Sarajevo in goobta si ay u muujiyaan midnimo leh Turkey, bulshada Bosnian Muslim.

Ha dhayalsan taageero xoog leh siiyo by Chiller ee bulshada ganacsatada Turkish. Waxaa intaa dheer, halka guusha "Istanbul Rose" in West la arkay sida kor image caalamiga ah ee Turkiga sida dal Muslim horusocod ah.

is casilay

Bishii September ee sanadka soo socda ka yar miisaanka eedeymo badan oo ka mid ah musuqmaasuqa haweenaydii ugu horraysay ee ra'iisul wasaaraha lahaa in uu iscasilo. Bishii December, guuleystay xisbiga "Barwaaqada" pro-Islamic ee doorashada baarlamaanka. isbahaysiga waxaa la aasaasay xisbiga Homeland Party iyo waddada saxda ah, hogaaminayo chiller. Arintaan u baxay inuu post ee Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibadda. Waxay qabtaa in this post 1996-1997-mada. Waxay ahayd xafiiska sare ee la soo dhaafay iyada.

Eedaymo musuqmaasuq

Baarlamaanka Turkish bilaabay baaritaan ka dhan ah Tansu Ciller oo xidhiidh la leh eedeymaha aad u xun iyada ka gees ah. Waxay xisaabi musuqmaasuqa dhexeeya hoggaanka dawladda. Later, chillers oo kale hore ee Turkish Ra'iisul - Mesut Yilmaz - ahaayeen ka reeban xeer. Sababta inta badan ahaa ay difaac sidii ku xigeen, iyo qaar ka mid ah dhinacyada nidaamka. Guddiga baarlamaanka ayaa la xiray dhamaadkii 1998, kiiska ka dhanka ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, musuqmaasuq aan ahaa kaliya la caayo in chiller ah. Its sumcadda xun hoos oo aan xaqiijiyay natiijada ku lug lahaa isku day afgambi, kaas oo ka dhacay 1995 ee Azerbaijan. Markaasaa waxaa jiray isku day ay ku fashilantay in ay afgembiyaan Alieva Geydara ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, cinwaanka chiller waxay ka dhawaajiyeen eedeymaha iyo kharashka ku jihada aan la garanayn in ka badan konton milyan oo dollar in ay aadeen ka fund qarsoodi ah dawladda Turkish ahaayeen xitaa talooyin in la leh CIA shaqeeya.

qorrax mustaqbalkiisa

Ka dib markii uu guul darro doorashada ee 2002, waxay ka fariistay siyaasadda. Reporters ayaa sheegay in "Rose ayaa yaraaday." Tansu Ciller ay dejiyeen ee Villa a raaxo leh ku Bosporus, halkaas oo uu ka qaatay waxbarashada oo wiilashiisa. Ilaa hadda, aqoonsiga of this mid ka mid ah ilaa a Ra'iisul Wasaaraha naag in Turkey ay weli ku jirto mawduuc laga wada hadlay. In iyada cinwaanka joogto ah ka dhawaajin sida ammaan iyo hufto. Chiller qaar ka mid ah amaan ay dabeecad horumar dhinaca dalkooda, ayay yeelaysay cilmaani ah, gobolka Yurub deeqsi ah. Aqoon sare oo luqado badan ku hadla, helay call a on mustaqbalkiisa waxbarasho "Istanbul Rose" waqti isku mid ah mar walba waxay ahayd naag jacaylka badan iyo hooyo laba wiil. Naagtan waxay u qurux badan ayaa had iyo jeer la siiyaa fashion dareenka. Waxaa lagu xamanayaa in Tansu Ciller in uu dhalinyarada sharabaadada kaliya qarashgareeyay in ka badan afar boqol oo doolar bil ah.