Sidee si ay u koraan orchids guriga

Maanta, ubaxleyaasha noo farxo Kumaan badan oo midabyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan orchids. Waxaa ka mid ah noocyo kala duwan oo ka mid ah phalaenopsis gaar undemanding - duwan orchid, sidoo kale loo yaqaan ubaxa Malaysia. Kuwani tijaabooyinka, ubaxu dhalaalaya, wakhti ka mid ah ubaxyada in guryaha our. Laakiin dhif ah qof kasta qaadan orchids xidid guriga, oo ku siin a caleemaha ubax cusub.

Sidaa darteed, in this article waxaan qaadan doonaa aragti dhaw - sida ay u koraan orchids iibsaday dukaanka. Haddii aad kartaa ubax, aad u koraan karaa orchid ka nalalka, ama xitaa ka abuur.

Sidee si ay u koraan orchids: daryeel gaar ah

Orchid - shaqeeyo a saprophytic. Waayo, ay awood u adeegsanayaa xeryahooda organic in loo sameeyay intii lagu kala daatay ee noolaha kale. Sidaa darteed, substrate waxaa loo baahan yahay in lagu daro hadhaagii arrinta organic dhintay - xabbadood oo jilif geed, xayaabada faaradda alwaax.

Tusaale ka mid ah substrate ee orchid dhulka waa isku dar ah ee qaybo ka mid ah laba jilif geed, qayb ka mid rideable (semidecomposed) Peat, qayb ka mid ah compost baaluq iyo qadar yar oo ah dhoobo. substrate a noocan oo kale ah ku jiri doona nafaqo yar, hantiyi permeability hawada wanaagsan, oo ma daahi doono biyo xad-dhaaf ah. Si looga hortago oo qurmay ee ciidda daraan aad u baahan tahay in aad ku darto yara of dhuxusha.

Orchids door bidaan in ay koraan meelaha dhalaalaya oo huurka badan. Laakiinse iyagu ma ay u dulqaadan qorraxdu si toos ah. Marka waraabiyo waa lagama maarmaan si ay u eegaan waxa substrate caadiga ah waa in ay wax yar oo qalalan marka la taabto. Ka hor inta orchids waraabiyo jilciso biyaha waa in la kariyey. Orchids u baahan waraabinta habboon. Waayo, kanu, Dheriga ubaxa lagu shubo biyo toban daqiiqo, ka dibna biyo ka soo Dheriga ka saar, oo sug markuu tago godad dheecaan ah, oo kaliya ka dib, meel u Dheriga ah dheryihii warshad ornamental.

Bacrimiya orchids ugu fiican inta lagu guda jiro xilli diiran, gaar ah Bacriminta oo adag for orchids, 1-2 jeer bishii. Xaaladdan oo kale, dhirta ubax noqon doonaa more xaqse. Laakiin xad-dhaaf ah oo bacrimin, aad geedka ku koraan iyo ubaxyada maqan yahay.

Sidee si ay u koraan orchid ka guluubka ah

nalalka orchid ama pseudobulbs (nalka) waxaa laga iibsan karaa dukaanka ubaxa ah. Haddii orchid aad u balaadhiyeen, haddii ay taasi suurogal tahay in la rhizome ah, daboolay pseudobulbs dhowr qaybood u kala qaybiyaan. Mid ka mid ah Yeeelid ka baxo 2-3 pseudobulbs, iyo xubin dheri cusub, ama fayodhowri.

Si aan si meel caabuq dheeraad ah, mindi waa in la hor-oo kele, iyo kursi xadka ayaa rusheeyey dhuxusha budada ah. Waayo, jeermi codsan kartaa xoog leh xal of -KP.

Sidee si ay u koraan orchids ka soo abuurka

Waa dhib in qof kasta oo isku daya in uu hubiyo in iyaga u gaar ah si ay u koraan ubax cajiibka ah ka abuur. Dad badan oo ku doodaya in this ayaa suuragal ah keliya in a xaaladaha shaybaar oo Nadiif ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, beeralaydu-taageerayaasha raadineyso macluumaad badan oo ku saabsan sida ay u koraan orchids ka abuur.

abuurka orchid aad u yar tahay, waxay xataa barbardhigi karaa ciidda. Marka la barbar dhigo abuurka orchid abuur sarreenka, ay lumiyaan 15 000 jeer. abuurka orchid waxaa diiday endosperm ah, sidaa darteed waqtiga biqilka si fudud waa la wada dumin karo by noolaha pathogenic.

Sidaa darteed, waxaan u baahan nahay, qalab gaar ah oo pre-jeermis dilay for tijaabo la orchid. Gaar ahaan, waxaan u baahan nahay buro. waxay ku bedelaan ubbo cuntada ilmaha. Nadiifin dhalooyinka wuxuu noqon karaa in foornada.

dhexdhexaad ah ayaa nafaqo for orchids waa ku jira oo dhan qalabka lagama maarmaanka ah oo la mid ah waa in ay ahaadaan nadiif ah. Qaab dhismeedka for deegaanka nafaqada waa mid aad u adag, oo ay ku saleysan Haagaar-Haagaar, organic iyo walxaha imanba. Sidaas daraaddeed ugu fiican waa in ay soo iibsato diyaar-darka, waxaa lagu milo sida tilmaamaha, iyo jeermis dilay in makiinada wax cadaadis ah oo labaatan daqiiqo. Inta lagu guda jiro kaas oo waqti mass jelly oo kale ah, taas oo lagu soo saari doonaa iyo beeridda.

In weel kasta in ay 20-30 ml. isku dar ah. Ka dib markii beero baahida loo qabo in la shaabadeeyo kusaddii. abuur orchid germinates waqti aad u dheer, ku dhawaad 9-10 bilood. Repot geedka dheriga ubax goda.I isla lacagta oo kaliya 2-3 yeelan doonaan karaan in ay sugaan in mudo ah marka ugu horeysa ee aad orchid ku farxi doonaa midabyo ay.

ubax orchid waa mid aad u niyad baddelan, laakiin kuwa guuleysto oo dhan qarsoon ee daryeelayo iyada, orchid ku raaxaysan doonaa ubax dheer iyo xaqse, la abuuro microclimate gaar ah, ma aha oo kaliya guriga, laakiin sidoo kale ee qoyska.

Waxaan rajaynaynaa in macluumaadka ku jira qodobkan ayaa ku caawiyey, oo aad ka soo baratay sida loo koro orchids guriga.