Shuuciga Xisbiga Caddaalada Bulshada: taariikhda, madaxda barnaamijka

About waa maxay ahaan doorka xisbiyada siyaasadeed ee formation of bulshada rayidka ah, waxaan ku celcelis ah la wada. Si loo kordhiyo tartanka ee ku yaala goobahan, isbaddal lagu falimihiisii kale sharci caadi, taasoo nayaa diiwaangelinta jajab nidaamka la qaatay, ee raba inay ugu danbeyn ka qayb qaataan hawlaha dejinta. Waxaas oo dhan ayaa keentay in xaqiiqda ah in dalkeena ayaa u kordhay tirada ururada kor ku xusan, ah oo cusub si loo yaqaan siyaasadda. Siiyay xaaladda this iyo xisbiga shuuciga ah ee Cadaalada Bulshada, gaabinta soo gaabiyo taas oo muujinaysa in ay abuuray ayaa loogu tala galay in ay noqdaan kale oo halis ah in ay "ka tagay" ururka, taas oo uu leeyahay sanado badan keentay "mucaaradka Kremlin," Gennadiy Andreevich Zyuganov. Laakiin si ay u barbar dhigaan labada dhismeedka noqon lahaa aan habboonayn, sababta oo ah waxay leeyihiin miisaan qaybaha kala duwan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xisbiga shuuciga ah ee caddaaladda bulshada ee sharciga xaq u leeyahay inuu ka jira, oo ay hoggaanka ayaa qabtey dadaalka cajiib ah inuu ku guuleysto doorashada ee gobollada kala duwan ee dalka.

aad ay awoodaan in ay qabtaan hawlaha? Maxaa fikrado dacaayad madaxda xisbiga shuuciga? Tixgeli su'aalahan si faahfaahsan.

story

Shuuciga Xisbiga Caddaalada Bulshada waxaa la aasaasay on kulan gaar ah, kaas oo ka dhacay on April 8, 2012. On May 28 ee wasaaradda caddaaladda ayaa si rasmi ah u diiwaan gashan. Laakiinse bal yaa u dhaqmeen sida bilaabaha ee ay abuurka? Waxa uu ahaa Andrei Bogdanov, oo ku hogaamiyay barta in, "Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga ee Russia" (DDA) iyo la, Xarunta Technologies Siyaasadda. Laakiin qoraaga barnaamijka ururka cusub ee abuuray noqday hoggaamiyaha xisbiga "muwaadiniinta Midowga" - Vyacheslav Smirnov. Waxay ahayd lagama maarmaan in ay doortaan qofka qaban doona maamulka hadda dhisme oo dhan. Yaa heli doono boos ka mas'uul - Xoghayaha Koowaad ee golaha dhexe? Waxaa la go'aamiyay in la aamini uu Yury Morozov (hooyo ka mid ah gobolka Saratov). Shuuciga Party of Justice Social ahayd meesha ugu weyn ee shaqada isaga for.

Laakiin fikrado waxa iyo views wacdiyey qadayn urur ee kor ku xusan? Ina keena aynu u falanqeeyaan su'aashan si faahfaahsan.

gool siyaasadeed

Andrei Bogdanov iyo taageerayaashiisa diyaar u yihiin inay u beddesho Russia dal oo ay muwaadiniintu u leeyihiin lahaa xuquuq siman. Waxaa waa in aanay noqon iskudheellitir la'aanta bulshada, dawlad si buuxda u daryeeli doona muwaadiniinta, mid istaahila in bixinta shaqada iyo wax siinta dadka nugul, hawlgabka, naafada iyo dadka kale ee danyarta ah. "Shuuciga Xisbiga Cadaalada Bulshada," taas oo barnaamijka, dhab ahaantii, badan ka wadaagaan fikradaha iyo qorshayaasha oo ka mid ah "tagay" ururka, madax Zyuganov, gelinaya danaha shakhsiga in meesha ugu horeysa. Dadku waxay u - waa isha keliya ee awoodda iyo hawl-xafiiseedyada waa in ay muujiyaan oo kaliya doonistiisa, oo aan si danahooda, hadayana jirin u gaar ah marka hore.

caddaaladda bulshada

bulshada rayidka ah, sida ay hoggaanka xisbiga shuuciga leedahay in ay ku noolaadaan by sharciyada caddaaladda bulshada.

gobolka waxaa waajib ku ah in ay maal suurtagalka ah ugu badan ee ka iman kara aadanaha shaqsi ahaan - taasi waa qiimaha ugu weyn iyo hanti of Russia. Sida kaliya in la dhiso kobaca dhaqaalaha iyo in la wanaajiyo daryeelka bulshada.

Waxbarashada oo lacag la'aan ah

Iyo, dabcan, xisbiga kor ku xusan Ruush siyaasadeed waa masuulka ka ah danaha muwaadiniinta caadiga ah. Qof walba waa in ay helaan waxbarasho lacag la'aan ah ee dugsiga, machad ama jaamacad. Waxaa intaa dheer, helitaanka xirfad, qofka waxaa looga baahan doonaa gudahood 5 sano shaqo aad profile, ka dibna uu xaq u leeyahay in la beddelo nooca waxqabadka.

daryeel caafimaad oo lacag la'aan ah

Waxa intaa dheer in waxbarasho lacag la'aan ah, gobolka waa in la damaanad qaado shacabkeeda iyo daaweyn lacag la'aan ah. Isla mar ahaantaana, aan loo eegin xaaladda dhaqaale, qof kasta wuxuu xaq u leeyahay in ay isticmaalaan farsamooyinka casriga ah ee la heli karo in daawada gudaha maanta.

Waxaa intaa dheer, kooxaha dakhligoodu hooseeyo ee muwaadiniinta waa in ku soo laabto faa'iidooyinka on iibka daawooyinka iyo adeegyada dhaqancelinta.

guryaha bulshada oo lacag la'aan ah

cell kasta oo bulshada ee Russia, gaar ahaan cusub ee qoyska waa in la siiyo guryaha bulshada, iyo gebi ahaanba bilaash ah.

Burburka laaluushka iyo musuqmaasuqa

Nidaamka dhismaha bulshada rayidka ah, halkaas oo ma jiraan wax sinnaan la'aanta bulshada waa in aan laaluush iyo musuq-maasuq noqon. Haddii ulichat rasmiga ah ee ay galeen falimihiisii kale kor ku xusan, waa in ay sugaan Caddibaad daran, iyo sare ee ku darajo wayn addoon rayidka ah, ugu weyn mas'uuliyadda. Waxaa intaa dheer, hantida soo maleegay iyo ehelkooda oo dhan in la khasbay in ay baxaan.

Saaxiibtinimada dadyowga

Mabda'a ah internationalism iyo deris-wanaag guud ahaan dalka barnaamijka of CPSU ma aha meel la soo dhaafay.

Dadyowga, beelaha iyo kooxaha qowmiyadaha ku nool Russia waa in aan soo galay khilaaf kasta oo kale.

Iskaashiga ka baxsan Federation Ruush ah iyo madax-bannaanida

dalkeena, sida ay ideologists ee xisbiga shuuciga ah, waa in si adag u dhawrtaan danaha qaranka, oo sidaas daraaddeed, xiisadaha dalalka kale on this sal aan la baajin karin in siyaasadda arrimaha dibadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Andrei Bogdanov iyo jaalayaashooda kama soo horjeedaan abuurista qaab caalami ah, waxa loogu yeero beesha World of dalalka hantiwadaagga, taasi oo markii dambe waxaa loo beddelaa bulshada communist ah dunida oo dhan, halkaas oo waxaa jiri doona no xuduudaha dibadda. Sida kaliya in ay iska caabin innately waa dal firadaha jidka hantigoosi ah nolosha.

Ka qayb qaadashada doorashada

In xilliga dayrta ee 2012, xisbiga siyaasadeed "shuuciga Xisbiga Caddaalada Bulshada" galay ololaha doorashada, si kastaba ha ahaatee, Sabaayad kowaad wuxuu ahaa kuusan, iyo wakiilkiisa ku guuldareysatay inay badiso hal xilkiisa ka mid ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wakiilka xisbiga shuuciga ah (Dmitry Kochergin) helay taageerada 289 votes doorashada duqa magaalada Kaliningrad ka dib.

Bilowga ee dayrta 2013 ka tagay qaab dhismeedka, madax Yuriem Morozovym, ka qayb qaatay doorashooyinkii gobollada ee gobolka Volgograd ah. Sidaas darteed, xubnaha xisbiga ku guuldareystay in ay ka gudbaan kala ooday boqolkiiba 5 ah oo boos ka helin ee golaha degaanka magaalada.

Isku-shaandhaynta

In 2014, Golaha Dhexe ee xisbiga madax aasaasihii xisbiga shuuciga laftiisa. Sidaas daraaddeed, Yuri Morozov badiyay post a masuul ka. Laakiin Brezhnev Andrey Yurevich (awow ee Leonida Ilicha) ayaa loo magacaabay xoghayaha ugu horeysay. Waxa uu markii dambe madax ka liisaska xisbiga ee doorashooyinka gobolka ee Republic of Mari El, Republic of Crimean, KCR, Golaha Sharci-dejinta ee magaalada Sevastopol. Currently Brezhnev Andrey Yurevich nool Crimea iyo muddo dheer ka tagay madaxda sare ee xisbiga shuuciga ah si ay ugu biiraan Left Cusub. Waa in la ogaadaa in dambe ma xaqiijin wararka sheegaya in awow u ahaa xoghayaha guud ee Soviet la awow u ahaa fikirka kale oo shuuciyad Gennadiya Andreevicha Zyuganova, magiciisu yahay Leonid tartami doona. "Falcon" Waxa uu ahaa kuwaas oo ku soo orday City Moscow ee Duma ee degmada doorashada.

Bishii December 2015-dhismeedka of Oleg Sidorov ( "Ciidamada Madaniga ah") iyo xoojinta of Andrei Bogdanov ( "Party") ayaa xididaysan ee "shuuciga xisbiga caddaaladda bulshada." Laakiin dhawr maalmood ka dib, Oleg Sidorov laga saaray.

ideologist bidix Andrei Bogdanov ku nuuxnuuxsaday, in ilmaha abuuray waxa ay qaadan doontaa qayb firfircoon ee nolosha siyaasadeed ee dalka iyo hubi inaad u tartamaan kuraasta Duma State of Russia, doorashada taas oo aan meel fog.

"Xilligan la joogo, kanu waa goolkii ugu weyn inoo ah. Waxaan qorshaynaynaa inaan ku guuleysto aan ka yarayn 3% codadkii, in ay xaq u leeyihiin inay ka qayb qaataan doorashooyinka gobolka oo aan ururinta saxiixyada iyo leedahay maalgelinta miisaaniyadda. Labadan erey waa ku filan ee xisbiga shuuciga ah ayaa si guul leh horumariyo ", - ayaa sheegay in madaxa xisbiga. Wuxuu intaa ku daray in "aan si ay u ururiyaan saxiixyo" - ma aha mudnaanta, sida waayo aragnimo ee ku yaala goobahan ee xisbiga shuuciga ah ee caddaaladda bulshada halkii xoog leh.

fadeexado

Qayb ka mid ah khubarada aaminsan yihiin in xisbiga shuuciga ah - wax soo saarka abuuray in mucaaradka in ay xisbiga shuuciga ah. Dad badan ayaa la ogaado in hoggaamiyaha hore ee ka mid ah United Left Yuri Morozov cusub ee Zaman ee hantiwadaagga lahaa kaarka xisbi.

Waxa uu in muddo ah ka dib lagu wareejiyay ah "Aqalka Cad" ee gobolka Saratov ah, oo markii dambe u noqday madaxa qaabilaada dadweynaha ee kooxaha "United Russia". Communists eedeeyay wakiilada CPSU in PHC xisbiga cusub ayaa si joogta ah horey dadka iyaga u gaar ah in jaaliyaduhu xubin kaliya, kaas oo waxay ahaayeen namesakes kuwa dallacsiiyey xisbiga shuuciga ah. Sida saxda ah loo doortay cod iyo cod-habaabin.

fadeexad kale oo ka dhacay 2013. In Arkhangelsk naag musharax xisbiga shuuciga ah ee Caddaalada Bulshada ayaa ka noqday doorashada ku salaysan ku tidhi, Waxaan horey u dhintay muddo dhawr bilood ah.

Mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale, laakiin Bogdanov Andrey ee siyaasadda - ma bilow ah. Wuxuu waxaa lagu tiriyaa leh "rekordsmenstvo" marka ay timaado xafladayso-dhisidda, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu leeyahay in ka badan toban ururada federaalka. Maalin maalmaha ka mid waxa uu sheegay in uu ka qayb-sida "United Russia", "Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga ah ee Russia", "Ruush Party of hawlgabka ah", "Xisbiga Sergei Mavrodi caasimadda qaranka." nolosha kooxaha sida Later waxa uu sheegay in uusan daryeel oo xisbiga si ay u abuuraan: orientation siyaasadeed go'aamiyo macaamiisha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada aydnaan shakiyin in Bogdanov la qaatay hoos garabka ee xisbiga shuuciga ee waxaana taa ugu wacan fikradaha garabka bidix mar kale helo caan dadka ku dhex jira. In maskaxda jiilka ka weyn ee CPSU la arkaa calaamad u ah xasiloonida bulshada.