Shabeel Tasmanian ama in Yeeyi Cunto Tasmanian

xoolaha waxa uu leeyahay Magacyo badan, laakiin in mar hore ay isaga ma laga heli karaa on Earth. Bahalka loo yaqaan "Yeeyi Tasmanian marsupial", "tilatsin", "possum Wolfshead" iyo xitaa "Yeeyi zebra." By badbaaday sawiro muujinaya in madaxa neefka iyo jidhka ka wadaagaan ilaashadaan cirro kaymaha iyo Shabeel uu la baabtiisay, sababtoo ah garaacid cross-madow iyo brown cad dhabarka iyo dhinac. Laakiin baadhitaan faahfaahsan oo dheeraad ah iska cad in qaab ka mid ah dhegaha iyo xakame, dabada iyo Hind lugaha si gaar ah geesba bahal bakhtiyeen badan yahay sida marsupial ah, iyo maqaarka on bacda caloosha meesha oo dhan shaki xaalkan. Sidaas waxa aan hadda ka ogaato uun this dahsoon?

Tilatsin sida noocyada a muuqday oo ku saabsan 35 million. Years ka hor ee waqooyiga qaarada South American. Muddo ka dib, waxa uu degan qaaradda oo dhan, ee soo galay Jacaylku (oo wakhtigaas ahaa ma at dhan daboolay baraf), oo waxay ku dhex jiray New Guinea, Tasmania iyo Australia. . About 8 milyan oo sano ka hor, South iyo North America oo midaysan, iyo Age Golden tilatsina dhamaaday: waxaan xagga woqooyi ka xayawaanka mandheerta, marsupials yimid, iyo sida more heer hoose ah, lahaa u Dumayn. Iyadoo isbedelka cimilada ee Jacaylku aragto bakhtiyeen. About toddoba kun oo sano ka hor (tani waa da'da leeyihiin ugu dambeeyey fossils ay) Carnivore marsupial waayay ee New Guinea - suurto gal ah ay sabab u tahay cudur fayras. About laba kun oo sano aboriginals ee Australia waxaa laga keenay dingoes, oo baabbi'iyeen tilatsinov dadka Continent Green ah.

Sidaas darteed, markii Yurub ugu horeeyay ee Australia yimid, in Yeeyi Cunto a marsupial ka badbaaday kaliya on jasiiradda of Tasmania. Markii hore, reer Yurub-dembiilayaasha dulmin xayawaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyadoo bilowgii ido taranta 's dadka Carnivore marsupial ugu weyn ee keenay ee "liiska madow". Wolves bilaabay inuu naxariis darro ah u baabbi'in. On top of dhan dhimashada horrantii qarnigii labaatanaad jasiiradda qarxay distemper eyda caamka ah kaas oo tilatsiny ayaa sidoo kale u nugul. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in ka dib markii uu cudurku ka badbaaday shaqsiyaadka qaar ka mid ah, taasi ma ahaa noocyada khatar ku qoran sharciga gobolka liiska xoolaha ilaaliyo Fauna Protection 1928 sano. Oo yeydu waxay la soo dhaafay duurjoogta ah ayaa lagu dilay 1930, iyo 1936 at magaalada zoo Australia Hobart ayaa ku dhintay ka mid ah da 'weyn nool in Yeeyi Cunto la soo dhaafay in maxaabiis ahaan.

Waxa ay ahayd oo keliya geerida ee caalamka ayaa tusaale ugu dambeeya ee Shabeel ee Tasmanian welwel aadanaha: 1938, waxaa laga mamnuucay ugaarsiga isaga for. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in waqti ka waqti ay jiraan warar sheegaya in bahalka la mid ah arkay, maqlay, helay raad addinba ku socda, iyo E., in Yeeyi Cunto A marsupial si rasmi ah shaaca ka bakhtiyeen sidaas on.. Laakiin kaliya haddii ay dhacdo, in 1963 ay dawladdu Tasmanian abaabulay reserve ah agagaarka Lake St. Clair. Iyadoo horumarinta injineernimada hidde soo nooleysay rajadeeda inay "nooleeyo" tiimbadeen tilatsina noqodo. Sanadkii 1999 ayuu bilaabay shaqo on deciphering DNA ee xayawaanka. Tijaabo loogu talagalay cloning suurto galka ah ee xayawaanka, ayaa ka socda, laakiin aan weli iminka natiijooyin wax.

Maanta waxaan heysanaa sharaxaad ku saabsan muuqaalka kore ee xayawaanka laakiin photos ma yihiin tayo aad u wanaagsan. Thylacine ekaa eey xajmi midab dhexdhexaad ah bacaadka ah. xoolaha wiiqmin gaabis ah by eey u dhaqaaqay, iyo marka orod degdeg qablamaya sida kangaroos. Oo xayawaanka qalaad ahaa afka la yaab leh, waayo, kaasu Jamciyadda furo 120 digrii! Ilkaha tilatsinov ahaa ka weyn yahay kii Yey, iyo xoogga daamanka waxa ay awood u jebin lafihii la dhaco. Shabeel Tasmanian cuneen inta badan possums, kangaroos yar, xamaarato iyo shimbiraha.

Thylacine ciqaabtooda jibbaaranaha ma joogsadaan si silcin damiirka Dadka. Dadka diidaan inay aaminsan yihiin in bahalka this inaga tegey kuu yahay weligiis. Weli waxaa glimmer rajo ah in aragnimada qadhaadh ee la xidhiidhka dadka ka ilaashadaan weli deggan kaymaha geli karin buuraleyda ah ee Tasmania. Ted Turner, publisher Mareykanka, abaalmarin ah oo ka mid ah boqol oo kun oo doolar in qof kasta oo awoodi doonaan in ay qabsadaan tilatsina nool. Recently, magazine Bulletin The kiciyey qiimaha abaalmarinta in 1.25 million oo doolarka Australia.