Rinjiile Marine - artist ah oo barbaro badda

Marina - ma ahan oo keliya qof dumar ah oo magaceeda. Waxaa sidoo kale isbedel ah ee rinjiyeynta muuqaalka, taas oo istaagay baxay on iyaga u gaar ah ee Netherlands hore Qarnigii 17aad (ka eraygii Talyaani "badda") oo jira ilaa maantadan la joogo in farshaxanka. seascape A - yihiin, siday u kala horreeyaan, rinjiile ah oo midabeeyo canvases sida, badda, dayactirka. Oo iyaga waxaa lagu sawiray karaa sida toos ah seascape iyo goobta dagaalka badda ama dhacdooyinka kale ee ka dhaca badda.

taasoo la micno ah seascapes

Mariniste (fr.) - muuqaalkii loogu yeero, iyagoo muujinayay in markab ah. In France, waxaa xitaa waa horyaalka ee artist Morflot, kaas oo loo xilsaaray in "morepistsam" ayuu u fiican. Waxaa lagu siin karaa oo sawir, iyo sculptors iyo engravers. fanaaniin badan oo qarnigii 17aad ahaayeen in seascape xaqiiqda. Tusaale ahaan, seascapes - a bad si fiican u yaqaan Rembrandt Rhine, mid ka mid ah sawirada oo la yidhaahdo "Storm The on badda Galili" (1633). Qaar ka mid ah fanaaniinta dheeraad ah oo casri ah ayaa sidoo kale ugu yaraan qayb ahaan seascape ah.

The Ranjiilayaasha badda ugu caansan

• In England, rinjiile ugu caansan badda - waa Uilyam Terner (1775-1851). rinjiyeynta noocan oo kale ah uu sida "duulimaadka ee ugu danbeysay ee doonnida" Valiant "" ama "nibiriyada badda oo Sunrise" sidaas oo caan ku rinjiile bandhigay badda - dhabta ah iyo khayaali ah, fi - Bbc.
• In France, Waa in la ogaadaa laga yaabaa in hal-abuurka Philibert (Zim), abuuray shuqulladiisa 19 dabayaaqadii - horraantii qarnigii 20aad.
• In Japan - Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849).

Ivan Aivazovsky (1817-1900)

Guud ahaan, waa waxaan idinku leeyahay, badda iyo badda ayaa had iyo jeer soo jiitay fanaaniin badan oo dalal kala duwan ay waynaanta iyo xog. marka laga reebo No - tahay Ruush. rinjiile badda Ruush Great - waa Ivan Aivazovsky (Hovhannes Ayvazyan). Waxa uu ku qoray iyo seascapes iyo dagaal rinjiyeynta. Xitaa wuxuu ka qeybqaadatay dagaalka, dagaalo badda daawashada gudaha. farshaxankiisa ka faa'iiday ka timi iyo boqorro. Ka mid ah saaxiibbadiis - masterpieces iyo Glinka. Mid ka mid ah koob oo uu ku qaatay - rinjiile ah Morflot Shaqaalaha Guud ee Russia. Uu mustaqbalkiisa uu ahaa mid aad loogu guulaystay. Farshaxankiisa sidoo iibiyey, oo had iyo jeer soo bixiyey caan rinjiile badda. Oo kulligood on theme badda la qoray ku dhowaad 6000!

oo dhaxalkaygiina

In Feodosia, rinjiile ka furmay School of Art, taasi oo markii dambe noqday mid ka mid ah xarumaha dhaqanka ee Jasiiradda Crimean. Sawirka la soo dhaafay, ayuu qoray at da'da 82 sano - "Badda Gacanka". Kale oo hadhay diiqid. The ugu caansan - "The Ninth Wave". Sida laga soo xigtay doonistiisa, gallery oo dhan ah farshaxankiisa badda u dhaqaaqay magaalada Feodosia.