Qoondaynta oo ah dakhliga ee shirkadaha iyo miisaaniyadda

XISAABIN sida ay xeerarka, kala soocidda dakhliga tilmaamaysaa kooxo dhowr ah:

• On hawlaha caadiga ah ee ururka:

1.vyruchka ka soo harta iibka badeecadaha iyo waxyaabaha

2. dakhliga ee shaqo

3. dakhliga la xidhiidha adeegyada

• Wax kale:

1.Operatsionnye (wixii ka soo baxa iibinta hantida iyo qalabka, kirada hantida)

2.Vnerealizatsionnye (ganaaxyo iyo ciqaabo xad gudub ku ah qodobada heshiiska, xisaabaha la bixin muddo xaddidaadda dhacay, dakhliga ee sanadihii hore, kaas oo loo aqoonsaday in sanadka socda, magdhowga khasaaraha, farqiga qiimaha sarrifka)

3.Chrezvychaynye (hantida la taaban karo, taas oo ka badbaaday dabka, ku hadhay ka dib markii ay u qortaa-off of hantida ma guurtada ah)

Amarka siyaasadda xisaabaadka shirkadda waa lagama maarmaan si ay u muujiyaan in ay la xidhiidho dakhli kale.

Waxay bixisaa canshuurta dakhliga soocidda soo socda:

• Laga soo bilaabo iibka alaabta, wax soo saarka, shaqo, adeegyada, xuquuqda hantida
• dakhliga Non-hawlgalka (ka kiraysanayso baxay hantida, hantida gratuitously wareejiyo, sinaanta)
• Dakhliga aan qaadanaya account marka la go'aaminayo salka la canshuuri karo (hanti helay rahmad amaahda ee foomka of darsaday caasimada)

Sida laga soo xigtay periodicity ee la helo dhammaan dakhliyada kala qaybsan yihiin haatan iyo xuruufo.

Qoondaynta dakhliga ganacsiga xisaabaadka iyo xisaabaadka cashuurta waa yara kala duwan, in uu yahay qayb ka mid ah dakhliga waa la qaadi doonaa tixgeliyaan marka la xisaabinayo faa'iido sheet dheelitirka ee ururka, laakiin waxa aan la qaadi doonaa tixgeliyaan marka la go'aaminayo saldhigga canshuurta hantida marka la xisaabinayo canshuurta on faa'iidada ganacsiga.

ma tahay dakhliga shirkadu xaddiga VAT, labixiyo, horumarka sameynayo, xaddiga bixinta deyntu, deyn iyo kuwa kale.

Dhamaan ururada ganacsiga hawlaha wax ku ool ah loo isticmaalo kala soocidda dakhliga by laan ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa:

• ganacsiga,
• wax soo saarka
• si ay u bixiyaan adeegyada.

In ka howgala kasta oo waxqabad leedahay faa'iidooyin iyo heerka gaar ah ay cashuurta dakhliga. Iyo jawi maanta, shirkadaha badan ku hawlan yihiin in lagu daro hawlaha muhiimka ah sidoo kale taageero hawlaha. Oo haddii dakhliga ka badan tahay 5% tirada guud ee, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah si ay u ilaaliyaan diiwaannada sax ah nooc kasta oo aan ugu weyn ee waxqabad.

By hawl qoondaynta dakhliga ka tarjumaysaa muhimka ah ee wax hawlaha ururka, maalgashado iyo maalgelinta ee shirkada. hawlaha Investment ay ogaadaan dakhliga ka soo harta iibka hantida ma guurtada ah, ka qayb caddaalad ku ururo kale, dakhliga ka kayd iyo securities. Dakhliga laga helo hawlaha maalgelinta la xidhiidha arrinta saamiyada, bonds, ku lug leh credit, bixinta saami, isticmaalka danta on lacag dhigaal ah.

Qoondaynta oo ah dakhliga loo baahan yahay in ay bixiyaan rasiid code maamulka ee group miisaaniyadda, article, barnaamijka. Sidaas oo kalay yihiin maamulka sare ee dakhliga maamulka gobolka, dawladda hoose, Bangiga Dhexe, gacanta ku hayso ururada miisaaniyadda dawladda, hay'adaha miisaaniyadda, taas oo ay ula socdaan xisaabinta sax ah, lacagta waqtiga, dib u soo kabashada iyo soo celiyo qarashka dheeraadka ah, ganaax, rigoore.

Dhammaan dakhliga miisaaniyadda kala qaybsan yihiin kooxo waaweyn:

• dakhliga canshuurta (faa'iido on alaabta, hantida, diiwaangelinta iyo lacagta laysanka)
• dakhliga Non-canshuurta (dakhliga ka soo hantida degmada, ganaax, magdhow for sale u ah dalka iyo carqabad hantida, ajuurada maamulka)
• wareejinta kooxo (ka non-degan, ka haya'daha dowladda iyo kuwa aan dowliga ahayn ee ka sano ee ugu dambeysay celinta deeqaha)
• Dakhliga lacagta ammaanada miisaaniyadda
• Dakhliga laga helo ganacsiga