Orchard - dalagga calafka qaali ah

cocksfoot calafka xoolaha waa caws ryhlokustovym sare dilka ah la xoqdo width celcelis lamina weheliyaan xididdada iyo serrated geesaha. Inflorescence eg Beedka ah taki laba dhinac, iyo 3-6-ubax spikelets miisaankii afjaridda ostevidnymi tilmaamay, isugu at talooyinkaas laamood.

Orchard - dhir dilka ah

Cocksfoot waa warshad herbaceous ah. dhirta Herbaceous - waa dhirta sare, la laamo iyo caleemo, kaas oo u dhinta off dhamaadka xilli sii kordhaya. Dhir waa sanadlaha ah, labadii sannoba hal iyo dilka ah. In foomkan nolosha ma jiraan unugyada dhulka Woody dilka ah oo ku noolaan kara xilli allifey.

In dhirta herbaceous caleemaha dhulka hoostiisa dilka ah, waxaa jira dhowr sano jir iyo wixii ka sareeya-dhulka isbedel sanad kasta. cows Annual si buuxda u dhiman dhamaadka xilli sii kordhaya ama dhammaadka ubax iyo fruiting, laakiin mar dambe ka soo abuur ah u koraan sannadka soo socda. Waayo, mid xilli annuals maareeyo noqotay ay wareegga nolosha oo dhan, inta lagu guda jiro taas oo ay u koraan ka soo abuur, ubaxyada, midho dadka kadibna dhinta.

Urchin - a warshad dilka ah. In the afkoda of perennials aad dhiman, dhamaadka xilli ciyaareedkan sii kordhaysa, laakiin qayb ka mid ah dhulka hoostiisa ee warshadda soo waaqsado oo waxaa jira dhowr xilli. Horumarinta ee stem cusub oo ka soo jeeda unugyada haray oo nool oo ka hooseeyaan dhulka (xididdada, dhulka hoostiisa afkoda) iyo Dhulka (caudex - awgii goob stem yaal heer dhulka).

Features ee koritaanka

Cocksfoot (photo hoos ku qoran) waa mid aad u dulqaad barafka ee xilliga qaboobaha, balse ay ka maqan yihiin cover baraf - izrezhivaetsya. warshadda ayaa sidoo kale si weyn u waxyeelayn kara oo dhaxan guga goor dambe.

urchins hardiness Low sababtoo ah Guntin tillering iyada been yara qoto dheer ka dusha sare ee dhulka. Like cows kale oo badan dilka ah, cawska waa xun ku filan sameynayso daadadka iyo waterlogging ee ciidda iyo ma adkeysan karaan wax ka badan laba todobaad ka joogaan biyaha sacabkiisa godan ku, iyo sidoo kale adag tahay in dulqaadan meesha sare ee dhulka. Cocksfoot waxaa loo arkaa dalagyada abaarta u adkaysta, laakiin isku liddiga ah waa in shuruudaha oomane oo ay goosashada maratay dhibciyo.

dhalmo

Marka nooca horumarinta dhirta dalagga sanadlaha jiilaalka si hedgehogs dayrta la xirrira hannaanka ka mid ah laamaha daaqsinka. Caddadka aasaasiga ah ee caws generative gebi ahaanba la aasaasay sannaddii labaad caleemaha ka, u muuqday in muddada xagaaga-dayrta ka dib markii vernalization. Ubaxeed in saacadaha aroortii hore, laakiin waxaa jira noocyo qaar ka mid ah, ubaxu ee galabtii iyo fiidkii. Cocksfoot bilaabaa inuu u magooli ka qayb dhexe ama sare ee panicles, ubax waxaa ka dibna ku faafay oo dhan inflorescence ah. Duration of ubax waa celcelis ahaan 8 maalmood. blooms Plant ee June iyo farcankaaga fulan dhacdaa dhexe ee July. Seeds lagu gartaa saddex xagal, elongate, qaabka fiiqan iyo cawl.

beerashada

Cocksfoot loo isticmaalo marka la samaynayo daaqa iyo hay iyo sidoo kale meerto dalagga calafka on seeraha qalalan, carradu macdanta, biyagaleenka ahuba miiro, steppe iyo goobaha steppe. Warshad Tani waa qayb muhiim ah oo cawska oo berrin bannaan u taagan ku dhawaad gobolada oo dhan. The kaliya ee ka reeban yihiin Crimean Southern, Buryatia, Bariga Fog, Yakutia iyo Arctic ka. SOS si guul leh ku koray meelaha waraabka ee Transcaucasia iyo Central Asia, wada jir ah ula sainfoin iyo alfalfa. Waxa uu korayo si wanaagsan in carradu dhoobo iyo loamy hodan ku humus iyo xaddiga loo baahan yahay ee qoyaan bixiyo, iyo sidoo kale peatlands kaymo. Peat aad u qoyan iyo ciidda bacaadka qalalan waxaa si liidata dulqaadan. Waxa fiican inaad ku beeri sii kordhaya ee ciidda la reaction acid daciif ah.

wax soo saarka

Under xaaladaha wanaagsan, dalagga this leedahay dhalidda wanaagsan oo uu leeyahay tayo fiican daran. Haddii engegsan waxaa loo sameeyaa in marxaladaha hore (ilaa vykolashivaniya) ee waxaa laga heli aadka cuntada xoolaha. At dambe engegsan urchins nafaqada soo maratay hoos u, K. A protein hoos content iyo content fiber kordhay ie.. Lacagta ugu badan oo borotiin ah ee cayriin jooga warshadda at wajiga tillering ah (23%). Marka aad bilowdo la goosan doonin, heerka protein dhaco, si 10.4%, iyo xaydha - kordhay 30.9%. SOS oo awood u sameynta ka badan 2-3 engegsan calafka cagaaran iyo bixisaa hore ka badan galley jiilaalka. Marka loo isticmaalo on daaqa dhirta si caadi ah u koraa at Bacarimiso nitrogen iyo si fiican ugu adkeysan ku tuman by xoolaha.
The SOS isku cawska heysta 8-10 sano, iyo haddii la beeray ee gobolka saafi ah, ku soo go'aya wanaagsan oo ah miraha ama hay laga fili karo in sanadka soo socda. dhirta gaadho sannaddii saddexaad oo horumar buuxa.