Nalal laser: mabda'a hawlgalka iyo dib u eegis

Automotive Light yeesho in a meelaha adag aasaasay in ay marar dhif ah isbeddeleen. Si aad u taariikhda, danta gaarka ah ee inta badan darawalada waxaa LED optics. Waxay leedahay wax badan oo ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka, oo hana u oggolaan in lagu waajaho qeybta this of xal kale. Oo weliba horumarka farsamada oo ha joogsanina, si tartiib ah u helo caan svetopodachi fikrad aad u kala duwan. nalalka laser Tani, taas oo keenay tayo leh aasaas cusub ee ururka of software indhaha gaariga casri ah.

Mabda'a hawlgala ee optics laser ah

Haddii isha gaari iftiin nooca caadiga ah ee laambadihii incandescent iyo Kokes caadiga ah siiyaan firfircoon ee shucaaca dareen, laser bixisaa jejebinta monochromatic oo isku xidhan. Siyaabo badan, kuwaas waxaa sababa, iyo faa'iidooyinka of technology. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, design ee waxaa sidoo kale ku salaysan dioska-, ay sabab u tahay taas oo shaqaynaya iyo laser nalalka. Mabda'a hawlgalka ee optics sida ku salaysan tahay xaqiiqda ah in ilaha laser, iftiinku kuma jiro in Nicmada, laakiin element ah ee tamarta. Waayo, nuurka sii wadaan in ay la kulmaan saddex Kokes la phosphorous. Kooxdan, oo taageero ka dogob iftiin laser ah iyo foomamka la soo koobin loo baahdo.

In hawlgalka, wax atamka kala duwan oo ah walaxda firfircoon baabbi'in tamarta, siinta at photons saarka. Gaar ahaan, laambad incandescent classical ka kooban buuxieyey tungsten ah, taas oo shanqarta iftiinka ugu yaraan ka kulaylinta korontada. Isbedelka in qaabeynta ee isticmaalka tamarta keentay in xaqiiqda ah in laydhkaaga laser ku siin kara awood in uu yahay toban jeer ka badan iman kara ee laambadihii xenon.

dib u eegista wanaagsan ee laydhkaaga laser

technology cusub ee uu leeyahay faaidooyin optics baabuurta. Sida hore u soo sheegnay, xataa in laambad ku xenon casriga guul this kharash ku xoog. Markaasaa waxaa taas Xaqiijiyay macaamilka. Sayidka, dhaqanka ee la isticmaalayo ayaa sheegay in awooda nidaamka laser waa dhowr jeer ka badan in uu Kokes caadiga ah iyo galogenok. More sax ah xisaabinta ayaa tilmaamaya in nalalka laser shaqeyn karaan at 600 m ka hor. Wixii la barbardhigo, awoodda ugu badan ee dogob caadiga ah ee ugu fiican gaadho 400 m.

Laakiin xataa in tayada aasaasiga ah ee shaqaalaha ah waa faa'iido weyn ee iftiin laser ah. il noocan oo kale ah waxaa sabab u ah mabda'a gaar ah oo la xidhiidha geedi gacanta ku jirase aad iftiin fududeeyey. users yar oo gaar ah ay awoodaan in ay tijaabiyaan nidaamka cusub ee maamulka caqli iftiinka laser firfircoon. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, waa jihada of horumarinta ee optics ballan qaababka badan oo cusub. Waxaa ugu Filan in aan idhaahdo in baabuurta Jarmal laydhkaaga laser dambeeyay diiradda saaray suurtagalnimada ee bixinta dogob kaalinta. Sayidka, nidaamka si toos ah kormeera goobaha khatarta ah, oo diiradda iyaga on darawalka.

dib u eegista negative

Faa'iidooyinka cad weli meesha ka ma soo baxay dhinaca xun ee hawlgalka nalal laser ah. Qasaaraha jira ay sabab u tahay sifooyinka la mid ah in ay leeyihiin uu Kokes. Sidaas darteed, dadka isticmaala ayaa sheegay in xaaladaha qaar ka mid ah, iftiinka xad-dhaafka ah tiray wadayaasha socota iyo guud ahaan waa caadi ahayn oo laga yaabo inay ka jeedin darawallada kale. Intaa waxaa dheer, beddelka in nalalka laser jira ay yihiin kuwo aad u qaali ah oo ay tahay hal dhibic oo muhiim ah, la siiyey in had iyo jeer ma ay sharaf ayaa lagama maarmaan ah.

saarayaasha

Waxaa jira laba qaybood oo ka mid ah soo saarayaasha nalalka laser. arrin dabiici ah u bartaan si toos ah shirkadaha baabuurta oo gacanta ku hal, teknoolajiyada sida. The horumar ugu guulaha badan qaybta muujiyaan shirkadda ee Audi iyo BMW. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in lagu daydo mass ee optics laser ilaa dhif u muuqataa - inta badan ay u bartaan SNAP ah sidii xal optional. Iyo dhanka kale, nalalka laser soo saaraan horumarinta technology LED sare. Waa in la ogaadaa waxa laga yaabaa by Philips, Osram iyo Hella, kuwaas oo madaxda qaabaynta hababka cusub nalal. Waa maxay gaar ah oo xiiso leh, labada qaybood ee shirkadaha yihiin heer sare ah oo khaas ah Misbaax by kor u qaadida xal farsamada gaar ah.

Sida loo sameeyo nalalka laser oo la gacmahoodu sameeyeen?

On soo saaridda oo ka mid ah nalalka laser buuxa leh sifooyinka kor ku xusan waxay noqon kartaa su'aal ma Si kastaba ha ahaatee qayb ka mid ah hordhaca dioska- noocan ah ee optics baabuurta ku siin kara qaar ka mid ah natiijada wanaagsan. Sayidka, Macallimiin badan gudaha bixiyaan qalabka warshadaha for nalalka pointer laser, aasaas oo ka mid ah taas oo ka dhigi doonaa diode ka drive DVD-RW ah. Laser daro Misbaax nal ama kaabidda dogob ceeryaanta by alxanka qabow. Si aad xaddiddo dhererka socodka codsan kartaa Stencil in Celin qaabka of dogob la doonayo. Sidaa darteed, xitaa ka hor inta wax soo saarka waa in loo ogaado kuwa sifooyinka waa hantidaan nalalka laser. Waa inuu gacmihiisa aasaaska lagu saxayo la samayn karaa baakado, taasoo ka dhigeysa suuqa kala ah size ku haboon. Sida caadiga ah ka dhigi nalalka ku salaysan dogob bixinta 1.5 m ay shardi tahay in qiyaas 4-mitir.

gunaanad

In qaybaha kala duwan ee horumar farsamada baabuurta waxaa jira geedi socodka fulinta firfircoon nidaamyada caaqil. qaabeynta indhaha, xataa qarniga casriga ah waxaa loogu talagalay iyada oo xoogga weyn on sifooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee svetopodachi. The guryaha shucaaca fiicnayn ayaa durba la gaari by tusaale ah ee uu Kokes caadiga ah. Taa baddalkeeda, laydhkaaga laser, oo ay la socdaan la kordhiyo waxqabadka ee optics ayaa sidoo kale u oggolaan horumarinta si ay u bartaan iyo mabaadi'da cusub ee gacanta iftiinka. Ma aha weli in wax soo saarka mass, laakiin on fikradda ah mashiinada Tusaalooyin ka mid ah shirkadaha ugu wanaagsan ee ay u muujiyaan tusaalayaal cajiib ah qalabaynta ee nalalka laser. Sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, shaqada jihada this waa in la hagaajiyo ma aha oo kaliya dhexgalka darawalka la nalalka, laakiin sidoo kale hagaajiyo ergonomics guud ee gacanta ku mishiinka iyo ammaanka.