Moscow Higher School Music. Tchaikovsky (conservatory)

caan Moscow Conservatory Tchaikovsky The waqtiga dhicitaanka wuxuu ahaa kan labaad ka dib markii Petersburg. Its aasaasaha, Nikolayu Grigorevichu Rubinshteynu, tababar of composers xirfadeed iyo qaab magaalada ma aha oo kaliya in la dhiso. Change, sumadaynta jabiyay ku saabsan hab dhaqanka aan halis ahayn in music kaliya ku qodaya dhulka bikrad la barbar dhigi karaa in Moscow. ka mid ah pianists Iduna Park of Europe First laga maarmi waayay in la dhowr sano.

Waxaa oo dhan ku bilaabantay ...

Abaabulan N. Rubinstein iyo B. Kologrivov ee 1860 fasalada music ku saleysan RMS ah dhawr sano gudahood ayaa koray badan in ay iyaga qaadeen dheeraad ah. Tan iyo 1865, celebrity dhalinyaro ah oo joogto ah sameeyaan booqasho maalin kasta si ay wakiillo ka socda maamulka magaalada. N. G. Rubinshteynu waqtiga ahaa ma iyo 25 sano. In dhamaadka, in codsiga ka mid ah RMI, ee Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna, Emperor Moscow ee dugsiga sare ee waxbarashada muusikada la furay weli sokoeye iyo mahad. Tani waxay dhacday bishii September 1866.

Laga soo bilaabo bilowgii hay'adda ilaa dhimashadiisii 46 sano (1881) Nikolay Rubinshteyn hadhay agaasimaha joogto ah, kaari ee orchestra ardayga iyo professor of biyaano.

By hore 80 ee ay sabab u tahay dadaalka iyo hogaaminta heerka qofka of Aragti muusikada Moscow bulshada ayaa iska daayeen inay dhali ma aha oo kaliya St. Petersburg, laakiin sidoo kale xarumaha badan oo Yurub ah. talanti Dibadda ayaa loo diray in ay bartaan Moscow, qaata waxbarashada Ruush!

Cinwaanka "Tchaikovsky iyaga." Conservatory bilaabay inay xirtaan waxoogaa yar ka dib.

dhismayaasha New iyo xafladaha muusigga

Qolka hore (guriga Baroness Cherkasova) in laba sano mar dambe loo daboolo baahida conservatory ah. dhismaha iyo hantida IRMO A haboon ee 1877 guriga noqday Vorontsov (B. Nikitskaya). Large Conservatory. Tchaikovsky qaadataa guryaha dhiso goob this maanta.

By dhamaadka 1895 ayaa waxaa ku hawlan 430 qof oo ku nool dugsiga. Waayo ballaaran bulshada muusikada hawl riwaayad waa lagama maarmaan ahayd hoolka riwaayad. lacag ururinta ujeedadaas ku hawlan kii walaal u yahay aasaasihii Conservatory ah. Madaxa St. Petersburg Higher Music Dugsiga Antonom Rubinshteynom fund gaar ah waxaa la aasaasay. Thanks to ururinta qaab live, deeqaha lacagta caddaanka ah ee shaqsiyaadka gaarka ah, kabidda dawladda iyo degmada, aqoonta iyo ciidamada academician ee naqshadda dhismaha dhismaha V. P. Zagorskogo dhismayaasha cusub ee goobta la mid ah ayaa la bilaabay.

Old iyo cusub

Laga soo bilaabo dhismaha hore, la dhisay qarnigii 18aad, waxaa jiray mid dhayal ah, qurxiyey ee semi-rotunda caan ah oo kaliya.

Ka dib markii saddex sano oo waxbarasho waxay bilaabeen in dhismaha cusub, furay hall ah riwaayad yar. taariikhda Tani waxay ku soo beegantay sannad-guuradii shanaad ee dhimashada P. I. Chaykovskogo, kuwaas oo sanado badan ka shaqeeyay conservatory si sharaftii dhaqanka muusikada Ruush.

Under dhismaha cusub waxa ay ku taallay xafiiska iyo guryihii ballaaran. dhismayaasha xafiiska ahaayeen guryaha ee shaqaalaha iyo shaqaalaha. In 1901, dhismaha ayaa waxaa si buuxda u dhammeeyey. is beddel lagu sameeyey hore 40-mada ay 20 qarnigii. Iyadoo la tixraacayo sii kordhaya dalabaadka dhaqanka ee Moscow by naqshadeeyaha ugu IE Bondarenko la dhisay dabaqa kale. At music sare iyaga goobaha. Tchaikovsky (conservatory) furay hoolka xafladaha kale, loo magacaabay Rachmaninoff.

About hoolka xafladaha ugu caansan dunida

feature A ee kala duwan ee Hall Great ee Conservatory Moscow waa codka la yaab leh. sanqadhii weyn oo ka mid ah orchestra iyo biyaano noqon lahaa ku qanacsan, iyo Tchaikovsky qudhiisa. Hall conservatory asal ahaan meel laga yaabaa in ilaa 2.5 kun. Dhagaystayaasha. Currently, iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha raaxada kuraasta la dhimay ilaa 1 737 kursi.

horyaalka sharaf iyaga ka mid ah. Tchaikovsky Conservatory helay 1940 iyo 1954 at square ee hore ee dhismaha ugu weyn ee ahaa taallo in laxamiistaha ugu weyn.

Tan iyo November 2006, Grand Hall of State Moscow ee Conservatory magacaabay ka dib markii aasaasihii Ruush Higher School ugu weyn ee Music - N. G. Rubinshteyna.

jirka Orchestral in sida ugu fiican ee hoolasha

oynaan Moscow, wax badan ayaa laga sameeyey sannadihii perestroika Mater Alma muusikada, ka iibsiga alaabta iyo Gogol jidhka u qurux badan, soo saaray Cavalier-call. Inta lagu guda jiro Paris World Exhibition ee 1900 waxa uu ahaa ka ugu fiican adduunka.

qalab gaar ah ka duwan qaababka arrin aan caadi ahayn, oo wakiil ka ah nooc ka mid ah isku darka guud ee orchestra iyo biyaano. yaab Small in music jiro muddada noocan oo kale ah sida Symphony xubin. qalab A weyn degan meel bannaan oo ka mid ah 70 mitir oo laba jibbaaran. m, kursiga isaga ka soo hor iyo qolka dhulka hoostiisa for maabalka ah. 3136 tuubooyin bir ah oo alwaax ka samaysan ayaa gacanta ku 50 diiwaanka.

Higher Moscow Music School. Tchaikovsky (conservatory) wuxuu leeyahay fursad aad u fiican si loo baro ku takhasusay, masterly lahaanshaha foomamka classic iyo casri ah farshaxanka.