Maxaad kala gooysay airship ah "Hindenburg"?

airship The weyn "Hindenburg", waa calaamad u ah Nazi Germany, waxaa la dhisay goor dambe 30-mada ay qarnigii XX. Magaca diyaaradda la magacaabay ka dib markii Madaxweynaha dalka Jarmalka Reich. Inta lagu guda jiro arrimaha ammaanka dhismaha ay siin fiiro gaar ah. Haddaba bal maxaad u sameeyey uu ku qarxay May 1937?

qarax

In uu safar ugu danbeysay airship ah "Hindenburg" off May 3, 1937. qiimaha tikidhada ahaa qiyaastii $ 400. On guddiga ahaayeen 97 qof (oo ay ku jiraan shaqaale). gondola gacanta ku fadhiistay Captain Mark Preuss, kuwaas oo ka qayb qaatay dagaalkii 1aad ee adduunka. May 6 diyaaradaha duulay badan Manhattan. Oo raba in la yaab ah oo rakaab ah, Pruss qaatay dhow Zeppelin la sharraxaa dhawrid ah, ee ku taalla saqafka sare ee State Empire ku Building. airship The sidaas maray xiro in martida goobta iyo rakaabka ku ruxruxaa karo in midba midka kale. Ka dib markii cilada yar kor magaalada, airship ah "Hindenburg" u tageen inay salka Leykhorst dhulka la qorsheeyay iyo afar saac galabtii soo gaaray goobta. Laakiin xagga galbeed u dhowaanin hore duufaanka, sidaa darteed madaxa saldhigga Charlz Rozendal ayaa fasax dhulkii aan siiyey. laba gudahood saacadood oo Zeppelin ka duulay xeebaha la eegaayo in wararka ka Leykhorst. At lixda Pruss fariin salka uu horumar ah ee xaaladaha cimilada helay oo la oggalaado dhulka iyo dabcan u kaxeeyey. At toddoba fiidkii on the "Hindenburg" yimid fariin kale oo talo ah in ay sida ugu dhaqsaha badan dalka. At 11 daqiiqo ka dib toddoba Zeppelin hoos heerka of 180 mitir. On dhulka warbixinta uu yimid hogaaminayo Herbert Morrison - yaqaan wariye Maraykan ah. 9 daqiiqo ka dib, diyaaradda waxaa equilibrated, oo ka dibna laga takhaluso xadhko joogsan. 5 daqiiqo kale ee degaanka daran (kaliya kor ku xusan gaaska dhigan karo) ka dib suuroggalaan dhacay in 15 ilbiriqsi gudahood si ay u faafiyaan qaansada. Waxaa jiray qarax wayn. 30 ilbiriqsi dab ka dib markii shil airship "Hindenburg" dhow ay daqal joogsan ah.

sheathing

Zeppelin lahaa goo ah ka miiraan mar suuf lagu cufay la xoojiyay xabagta bir doped budada aluminium iyo butyrate copolymer cellulose. Fikradda waa in ay in la siin maqaarka sida guryaha xoog iyo retardant dab. Laakiin, isticmaalka maandoriyaha waxa ku jira Halabuurka rinjiga of airship ah, waxaa u suurtagashay in ay la abuuro a thermite, oo ignites maqnaanshaha oxygen. Laakiin dejinta waa in aad si tartiib ah ku gubi, oo ma u dhigma video documentary ka site shilka.

Airship "Gindenburg" foomka hoos, rinji walaaqdey iyo kaalinta jawi hydrogen buuxiyey a, gubay oo ku saabsan hal daqiiqo laakiin ma dhowr ilbiriqsi. Sidaas darteed, khubarada ayaa soo gaarnay heer ah in rinjiga la wada gubay hydrogen. Waxa sidoo kale jira kuwa malo in thermite ee rinjiga quruxsan adag tahay airship iyo suurtagalnimada ee ay la isticmaalo waa mid aad u yar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mid ka mid ma baari heerka uu ololi mid ah waxyaabaha la isaga laga soo dhigay diyaarad. Sidaa darteed, sababta ugu dhow yahay in shilka ee airship ah "Hindenburg" ka dhacay ay sabab u tahay farsamo ololi kara impregnating wax dhismo.