Maxaad card ciirciireysa

Waayo, milkiilayaasha qaar ka mid ah kombiyuutarada shakhsi waa muujinta dhabta ah ee xaqiiqda ah in wax kasta oo kaarka muuqaallo kale maraysa ilaa, labada dhowreen iyo dhafan ee chipset ama processor.

Waa maxay sababta ay sidani u dhacaysaa? Sababtan qaar ka mid ah, kaarka video waxay kuorodaa meeldhexaadka ah? All lagu sharaxay fudud: aasaaska casriga video sawiro processor ka kooban yahay malaayiin furayaasha elektaroonik ah - transistors. Inkastoo isticmaalka hadda ee mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waa mid laga samri, qiimaha guud ee ay weyn.

Sida aan ognahay ka Dabcan physics, marinka ee hadda marayo kaari ah waa in la kordhiyo heerkulka doonana. Saamaynta muuqataa badan si cad at mawjadaha sare, taas oo meel kaararka. Tani waxaa looga fogaan karaa oo keliya iyadoo la isticmaalayo superconductors at eber buuxda.

Sidaas daraaddeed, haddii kaarka video waa kuleelka, ma muujinayaan Gaf.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sidoo kale marar badan la kiciyey on forums ee mawduucan. Maxaad mawduuca waxaa si balaadhan looga wada hadlay? Sababta tani waa in kaarka mararka qaar sidoo kale si xoog leh kululaynta, maxaa kaa qaylisiinaya oo milkiilaha kombiyuutarka.

Iyada oo la dhisay-in processor noocyada ma jiraan wax dhibaato - casriga weyn nidaamka qaboojinta si fudud dhereggu ka badan 100 watts awoodda kaamerada, kaas oo ah in ka badan ku filan. Ka sokow ay xawaaraha dhowr jeer lagu edbiyey u-fasalka caadiga adapters Discrete, sidaa darteed inta jeer ee hawlgalka iyo tirada transistors ahi kuma filla in la abuuro load sare aad iyo aad u qaadista heerka nidaamka qaboojinta. In si kale loo dhigo, inta badan basks card dibadda, pluggable gelin godka on motherboard ah.

Mid ka mid ah su'aalaha ugu adag in aan looga jawaabi karin dhab ahaan this: "Waa maxay heerkulka kaarka video ah waxaa loo arkaa inay caadi?". kaliya qallafsan go'aan ka gaari kara kulaylka ogolyahay. xalka ugu fiican - tag website saaraha GPU ee (aan dhammaan kaararka video) iyo in sharaxaad ka mid ah model gaar ah si aad u ogaato qiimaha heerkulka la ogolyahay. Sayidka waxaa lagama maarmaan ah inay tixgeliyaan in hadda jira gelin technology for soo saarka ee transistors Semiconductor ma abuuri karaan laba gabi ahaanba isku mid, oo sidaas daraaddeed dhinacyada had iyo jeer ah "firdhi" yar dhimaya, si kastaba ha ahaatee, gudahood goolasha ay ku baadi. Tani waxay keenaysaa in xaqiiqda ah in hal kaar sii wadi kartaa in ay ku shaqeeyaan at 70 digrii, oo kale waa isku mid, kaliya 60. Taasi waa sababta, haddii kaarka kulul, milkiilayaasha inta badan muujiyaan kala duwan ee heerkulka kaararka ay ka duwan wax soo saarka. Maqnaanshaha goobta soo saaraha xogta kulaylku karaan tanaasul - bartaan 3-4 users sheegay in qiimaha iyo xisaabiyo celceliska. Haddii codsiyada saddex dhinac-cabbir ah "culus" (kulanka computer) kululaynta kama badna 70 digrii, sabab walaac.

Sababaha heerkulka kici dhowr ah:

- wasakhaysan ee waaskada kulaylka kaarka video of ciidda. Xaqiiqada ah in dhammaan qaybaha computer waa in la nadiifiyaa Carro 2-3 jeer sanadkiiba, laakiin sharcigaan waa dhif in ay - sidaa dhibaatada;

- taageere qaboojinta istaago (haddii ay jirto);

- jaanqaadayn soo saaray voltages korontada loo baahan yahay qiyamka. unugyada korontada computer Cheap waa in la badalay 1-2 sano oo kasta, sababta oo ah beegyada tayada yar yahay muddo bilaabaan inay "birtiina", hawlgalka khalkhal dhammaan qaybaha,

- qalajiyo of koollada ka kaamerada. Inta u dhaxaysa dusha sare ee processor ka naqshadeynta iyo heatsink waxaa jira jawi dhexe - koollada kaamerada. Waqti ka, waa lumin doonaa hantida iyo waa in la beddalo,

- cillad hardware kaarka video ah. Jidka Common - capacitor electrolytic oo barara. Sidoo kale, qaar ka mid ah lagu daydo shirkadda nVidia (tusaale, ka 9600 GT) waxay caan ku tahay xaqiiqda ah in sanad ka dib ama laba lugood jabay soldered processor, taasoo keentay in cawaaqib aan la saadaalin karin - ka korodhka ee heerkulka, si ay u dhamaystiraan failure of chip;

- Sababta ugu cad - wareegga khalad ah ee socodka hawada gudaha nidaamka. Haddii unit in meesha laga saaro nidaamka kulaylinta dhinaca daboolka weli gudahood kala duwan oo la aqbali karo, waa in aad ka fikirto taageerayaasha dheeraad ah.