Madaxweynaha Chile Michelle Bachelet: Biography, qoreysa hawlaha iyo xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Michelle Bachelet - Madaxweynaha dalka Chile. Isla mar ahaantaana ay tahay - waa gabadhii ugu horeysay ee dalka, kuwaas oo loo doortay si ay u this post. Michelle - a certified dhakhtar, epidemiologist iyo dhakhtar qalliin oo. Markii hore uu bartay istaraatijiyad military.

qoyska

Bachelet Mishel ku dhashay September 29, 1951 ee Chile, ee Santiago. Waxay ahaa kii ugu yaraa ee qoyska. Aabaheed, Alberto, waxay ahayd guud ee Ciidamada Cirka ah. Michelle hooyadiis, Angela Jeria, shaqeeyeen aadmka-Anthropology. In 1962, Alberto Bachelet ayaa loo magacaabay faraca militariga ee safaaradda Mareykanka ee Chile. Qoyska waqti u dhaqaaqay Maryland.

dhalinyarada

Aabbaha Michel in waqti hogaaminayo Guddiga Cuntada Dadka, laakiin ka dib inqilaabkii ciidamada ayaa waxaa lagu eedeeyay khiyaano, xiray iyo diray xabsiga, halkaas oo uu ku dhintay 1974 ee wadne. Michelle iyo hooyadeed sidoo kale in la soo gabagabeeyo, kaas oo qaatay ku dhawaad sanad ka yimid. Thanks to walaalkiis weyn aabbihiis la sii daayay.

formation

Ka dib markii in ka Michelle United States dhaqaaqin laba sano oo ay ka baratay dugsiyada American. Markaas qoyskeeda dib ugu dhulkooda hooyo u dhaqaaqay. Michelle sii waxbarashadeeda ee tirada Lyceum Moscow Haweenka 1. Waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ardayda ugu fiican. Ahaa madaxa fasalka, gabyeen in madaxdii muusikaystayaasha, ciyaaray kooxda kubbadda laliska ee ka qaybgalay a wareegyada muusikada iyo masrixiyada.

Ka dib markii Lyceum Michelle Bachelet socday si ay u tagaan inaad wax ka barato cilmiga. Laakiin hooyadiis ayaa ku adkeystay on xirfad caafimaad. Sidaas darteed, sanadkii 1970, Michel galay dugsiga University caafimaad. On baaritaan natiijada ahaa ugu fiican dalka.

Ka dib markii uu sii daayo xabsiga, Michel ugu horeysay u tageen inay ku nool yihiin Australia, ka dibna - in GDR ah. Waxaa, oo ay ka baratay Jarmal iyo ku qoran inaad wax ka barato Jaamacadda Humboldt ee Berlin. In Chile, Michelle soo laabtay kaliya ee 1979. Horeba guriga qalliinka diblooma, iyo mar dambe - dhakhtarka caruurta iyo epidemiologist.

Khibrad shaqo

Ka dib markii Michelle soo laabtay Chile oo helay shahaadada, ayay soo shaqeeyay isbitaalka carruurta. Sidoo kale, halyeeyad ee qodobkan aan mashquul ku ahaa in hay'adaha gaarka ah oo kaa caawin dhibanayaasha taliskii Pinochet si qoysaska. Ka dib markii dib u soo celinta dimuqraadiyadda ee Chile sanadkii 1990, Michelle shaqeeyey sidii la taliyaha Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka.

Career saaxadda siyaasadeed

Laga soo bilaabo 1994 ilaa 1997. waxaa bedelay marka hore, ka dibna (2000) waxaa loo magacaabay Wasiirka Wasaaradda Caafimaadka ee Chile. Bachelet Mishel noqotay gabadhii ugu horeysay ee uu u qabto jagada wasiirka gaashandhiga bishii 2002. Sanadkii 2004, si uu ugu tartamo madaxweynaha. Inta lagu jiro xilli, xooga la saaro arrimaha bulshada, bilaabay barnaamij ka mid ah dib u habaynta in caafimaadka iyo waxbarashada, kiciyey arrinta kor sotsposoby iyo lacagta hawlgabka.

madaxtooyada

In doorashada ugu horeysay madaxweynaha Michelle ku guuleystay wareegga koowaad ee 45,95% codadka ee labaad - 53.5%, oo loo doortay madaxa Chile. Oo dalka markii ugu horeysay ay ahayd qof dumar ah oo meel noocan oo kale ah. caleema saarka ayaa waxaa lagu qabtay March 11, 2006 Michel u ballan qaaday in la beddelo dhaqaalaha dalka iyo in la yareeyo farqiga weyn ee u dhexeeya Taajirka iyo miskiinku, taas oo ah dalka ugu weyn marka la barbardhigo dalalka kale.

Sida laga soo xigtay Dastuurka Chile, madaxweynaha oo aan la soo dooran karaa muddo labaad. Sidaa darteed, sanadkii 2010 dalka uu hogaaminayey Sebastián Piñera, billionaire ah muxaafidka ah. Ilaa 2013 Mishel Bachelet shaqeeyay madaxa "UN Women". Oo bishii December ee isla sannadkaas uu mar kale loo doortay Madaxweynaha Chile. Oo wuxuu ku socday ku dhawaad uu iska soo horjeeda, E. Mattei, korodhsi 62,2% codadkii. Bachelet ayaa balan qaaday inta lagu jiro ololaha doorashada, ka dibuhabaynta cashuuruhuna, daryeelka caafimaadka la awoodi karo, waxbarasho bilaash ah, taageero guurka gay. dheer Second dhacayo oo keliya ee 2018

caasinimo teenage

Ka dib markii Bachelet ayaa loo doortay in ay tiir kasta oo madax ka ah gobolka, ayay soo wajahay dhibaato halis ah. April 27 caasiyoobeen ku dhowaad 3,000 ardayda dugsiyada kala duwan. Waxay hor istaagay xarunta oo dhan ee Santiago iyo dalbato imtixaanada safarka iyo iridda free. Ardayda soo horjeedaan dugsiga fadhiyada sagaal saac, taas oo lagu soo bandhigay sannadihii la soo dhaafay.

Police lahaa in ay kala eryaan dibad-xoog. Wuxuu waxaa la xiray 47 dhallinyarada. In May, Michelle Bachelet hadlay kulanka baarlamaanka. Ku dhawaaqay dib u habaynta hawlgabka ee mudnaanta leh. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo waxbarashada sheegay in ay lagama maarmaan tahay inay gaadhaan aqoonta ardayda oo lacag la'aan ah. Waa marka hore loo baahan yahay oo dhan si ay u caawiyaan qoysaska dakhligoodu hooseeyo by caawinida taageero maaddi ah iyo mid bulsho.

Qaar ka mid ah xisbiyada mucaaradka ayaa taageeray baahida ardayda. Oo 31 May, shuruudaha la mid ah hore u soo galay mudaharaad ah 600,000 oo ardayda. Dhalinyaradu soo diray in ay Wasaaradda Waxbarashada, laakiin waxaa mar kale la joojiyey by booliska. Markaas ardayda dhisay la xidhay oo bilaabay tuuraya booliiska dhagaxyo. Waxay noqotay inaan isticmaalo cannons gaaska iyo biyaha.

Ka dib markii fallaago labaad Bachelet ku dhawaaqday in ay lagama maarmaan tahay in ay wadahadalo kula dibad bilaabaan. Waxay ballan qaaday in la kordhiyo maalgalinta waxbarashada iyo in loo qoondeeyo ujeedadaas ka khasnadda dawladda $ 135 million. Sidaas darteed of rabshadaha ayaa la joojiyay.

Xiriirka Russia

Madaxweynaha Michelle Bachelet u safray Ruushka, isagoo ah Wasiirka Gaashaandhigga. Wada xaajoodka ayaa lala Sergeem Ivanovym. Bachelet siiyey cashar a at MGIMO, taas oo ka hadlay aragtida uu xiriirka rayidka ah iyo military. In 2004, isaga iyo Vladimir Putin saxiixay heshiiska Ruush-Chile on iskaashiga ganacsiga, sahaminta bannaan iyo iskaashiga military-farsamo.

In 2009, Michelle yimid ka dib markii Russia. Iyadoo Vladimir Putin ahaa ra'iisul-wasaaraha. Bachelet inta ay joogaan Federation Ruush ah ayaa la gaarey heshiis dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan nidaam visa-free u dhexeeya wadamada ka. Dhinacyada heshiiskii lagu saxiixay New York, at Golaha Guud ee Qaramada Midoobay.

Cayaaraha bannaanka

In 2010, Bachelet shaqeeyey agaasimaha fulinta ee "Haweenka ee Qaramada Midoobay," ayuu yiri xoghayaha ku xigeenka Qaramada Midoobay. Thanks to Michelle ee 2013, dalalka xubnaha ka ah ayaa soo saartay dokumenti ka ilaaliya xad-gudub jinsi cadaalad ah. Saxiixyo cadaynta waxaa loo soo dhiibay oo dhan dalalka xubnaha ka ah Qaramada Midoobay. Sida laga soo xigtay dukumintiga, ma dhaqanka ama caado ma qiil rabshadaha ka dhanka ah haweenka.

Cadaynta waqti isku mid ah waxaa la aqoonsan yahay sinnaanta ragga iyo dumarka, bilaabaan dugsiga waxbarashadda galmada. Waxaa la aasaasay nidaam daryeel degdeg ah dhibanayaasha rabshadaha oo wuxuu u xoogaystay ciqaabta dilka gasha nacayb. Pan GI Mun, Xoghayaha Guud ee Qaramada Midoobay, si buuxda ayaan ku heshiiyaan in ay u dokumentigan mahad, dumarka adduunka heli doontaa ilaalinta ku ool ah.

nolosha Personal

Madaxweynaha Chile Michelle Bachelet furay. Waxa uu leeyahay saddex carruur ah qof ka weyni: laba wiil iyo gabadh. In diin isu arkaa Alla ah.

sharaf

Michelle Bachelet ahaa Waxaa la siiyay ee 2007 Talyaani Grand Cross, Order of liberator Venezuela iyo silsilad Mexico Order of Eagle Aztec ah.