Ma taqaan magaca qaybta narrowest of Channel aad?

Waxaa jira sida Strait u gaar ah, kaas oo in dalalka Ingiriiska ku hadla waxaa lagu magacaabaa Dover. Under ay ugu hooseysa kordhiyay Eurotunnel. Kanu waa Ingiriisi Channel caan ah, kaas oo ah goob la yaab leh oo xiiso leh. Oo waa xiiso leh oo keliya ma aha, waayo, Bbc ay, laakiin sidoo kale asalka. Maxaad wac qaybta narrowest of Channel? About ay goobta iyo dhegyadii laga wada hadli doonaa in this article.

booska juquraafi ahaaneed ee Channel

Cidhiidhi The isku xira Badweynta Atlantic si ay badda woqooyi. 578 kiiloomitir ah oo dhererkeedu, width ee qaybta galbeed - 250 km, in bari - 130 km. si qoto dheer ugu yar - 23.5 mitir.

Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in inta u dhaxaysa magaalooyinka dalka Calais iyo Dover (waxa qayb ka mid ah narrowest of Channel ah, waxaan wax yar hoos ku bartaan) dhisay tunnel gaar ah.

In ka badan 52 km (38 km ee jidka si toos ah waa cidhiidhsan hoostiisa) oo dhererkeedu wuxuu.

The dekedaha ugu muhiimsan yihiin Le Havre, Portsmouth, Cherbourg iyo Southampton. Waxaa jira jasiiradaha, ugu weyn waxay ku yaalaan xeebta of Great Britain (oo ku saabsan. White) iyo xeebta Faransiis (Channel Islands).

Taariikhda jasiiradda of Great Britain

In qadiimiga Rome, Cidhiidhi la odhan jiray Oceanus Britannicus, kaas oo tarjumayaa "Badda The British." muddo ka dib wuxuu noqday wax ka yar iyo wax ka yar. In times Victoria waxay lahayd magaca - "Badda Britain", iyo ragga baxriyiinta ah maanta meeshan wac a "gacmo" (The darafta).

Fikrad ahaan, in meel ka mid ah Channel ee maalmaha jir waxay ahayd dalkii low-been ah (wax u eg Netherlands). Markaas, dusha sare ee heerka badda bilaabay inuu kici iyo biyaha badweynta ugu badan ee dooxada ka buuxsama. Meeshu waxay ahayd hoose ee Cidhiidhi hadda jira in Britain soocay qaarada weyn.

Ka hor inta aan loo ogaado waxa uu qayb ka mid ah narrowest of Channel ah, waxaanu ka fiirsan aragti kale oo asalka ah ee Strait ah.

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In ka badan 20 sano ka hor, waxaa jiray nin ka badan, mid ka mid ah ayaa dhihi kara, aragti dhacdooyin musiibo. Inta badan geographers ay qaadanayso yara fog-soo kaxeeyey.

Nature joornaalka ayaa daabacday maqaalo cilmiyaysan ee saynisyahano ka Imperial College London ee, kaas oo uu sheegay in kala Great Britain iyo France Strait, waxaa la sameeyay iyada oo sababtu tahay geedi socodka dabiiciga ah ee kale. Waxay aaminsan yihiin in sababta loo dhalashada Channel Ingiriisi noqday dheecaanka a musiibo oo biyo ah ka gudubno weyn, taas oo la aasaasay by midowga reer Rhine iyo Thames ee da'da barafka.

Head of Research Sandzhiv Gupta ayaa sheegay in in ka badan 420 kun oo Years. Ago, Britain iyo France ayaa ku biiray anticline guulba-Artois. xigtaa aan nuurad lahayn, oo ay height gaadho 180 mitir oo keliya ee degaanka hoos tixgelin Strait, iyo qaybta galbeed waxaa ka mid ah jiifay dhulka ah. Biyaha ka Rhine, Thames iyo Wabiyaal kale halkan wada awdeen badda woqooyi.

Oo markii glaciers ka hor istaagay ka badda woqooyi, biyaha webiga waxay bilaabeen inay ku ururto meel ku kooban, markii danbe la xirrira gudubno weyn, oo waxaa la quudiyey by wabiyo iyo glaciers barafku.

Maxaad wac qaybta narrowest of Channel ah, halka ay taalo

Waa meel u dhaxaysa qaybta hooyada ee Europe iyo jasiiradda of Great Britain.

Tani waa meel weyn oo Bbc quruxda badan, halkaas oo maalin cad qoraxdu, waxaad ka arki kartaa dhismaha, ee ku taalla dhinaca kale ee cidhiidhi ah, iyo habeenkii si ay u arkaan in nalalku ay dhuxul dhalaalaya.

Qaybta narrowest of Channel ee loo yaqaan Pas-de-Calais ama Dover Strait. Its width of 32 km. Waxay ku taalaa oo kaliya inta u dhaxaysa magaalada Faransiis ah Calais iyo dekedda Ingiriisi ah ee Dover. doon Rakaabka gudbaya Pas-de-Calais for 1.5-2. Halkaa marka ay marayso, biyaha dhisay Eurotunnel.

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Waxaa jira hadal ah in cilmi dhul - megapotop. Waxaa loo tilmaamay by dhacdooyinka oo ka mid ah 500 oo sano ee la soo dhaafay ee dhulka, ayaa haatan ka dhigan caqabad biyaha u dhexeeya jasiiradaha Ingiriiska iyo qaaradda ah. Waxaa ku saabsan Channel Ingiriisi yahay.

Tarjumay Channel Faransiis ah waa "gacmo". Dalka UK waxa loo yaqaan "Soomaali Channel". Dhererka ay ku saabsan 560 km iyo width ee ugu badnaan - 240 km. About 34 km ee width waa qayb ka mid ah narrowest of Channel.

xaqiiqooyinka Interesting ku saabsan Strait oo dhan

• Inta lagu jiro War World First xabaal "Herdz Deep", oo ku yaalla xagga hoose ee Channel Ingiriisi ah, British ah loo isticmaalo asturidda hubka kiimikada. Iyo ka dib dagaalkii labaad ee dunida (1941-1945 GG.) Halkan waxaa daadadku Jarmalka hubaysan. Laga soo bilaabo 1946 in 1973, isotopes shucaac ayaa halkan soo saaray.
• swimmer ugu horeysay ee taariikhda aadanaha oo, inuu dabaasho guud Channel Ingiriisi ah, waxay ahayd Mettyu Uebb. Tani dabaasha ee 1875, socday ku dhawaad 22 saacadood (aan 15 daqiiqo).
• Sida laga soo xigtay tareenada "Eurostar" Eurotunnel dhaqaajiyo xawaare ka mid ah 160 kilomitir saacaddii.
• On mid ka mid ah jasiiradaha cidhiidhi ugu baaqay Sark (Channel Islands) hadhay feudalism ilaa 2008. Island ilaa xilligan aad u talin jiray golaha odayaasha. Tani waa jasiirada ugu danbeysay ee Europe leh noocan ah ee gacanta.
• In Channel deggan finan Rafaa, miisaanka aad iyo aad 100 kiilo, oo dhererkeeduna wuxuu 3 mitir.
• tareenka kaliya ee ka hawl jasiiradda of Alderney (Channel Islands), la dhisay 1847. Oo dhererkeedu yahay 3 km. Waxaa ka shaqeeya keliya ee xagaaga oo kaliya maalmaha fasaxa iyo ciidaha.

Waxaan bartay magaca qaybta narrowest of Channel ah, helay asal ahaan of cidhiidhi ah, iyo ogaaday in meeshan waa mid ka mid ah rukummada ugu xiisaha badan ee Dhulka.