Jesuit Order qiyaastii muddo ku dhow 500 sano (la aasaasay 1534). Tani raggiisii si monastic ahayd wax soo saarka ee xilligii of the-Counter toobadda. Dhab ahaantii, waxaa la aasaasay baxnaaninta of Church Catholic ah. At taariikhyahanadu waqti isku mid ah waxa si gaar ah ma sifaha uu shaqada. Waa maxay sababta? Ka fikir ah xaqiiqooyinka xiiso yar.
№1 xaqiiqda. Si aad u bilawdo, aan ka hadalno oo ahaa aasaasihii Jesuits ah. Ignatiy Loyola ahaa aristocrat ah Spanish-ku dhashay, kuwaas oo Nagi uu dagaal dhalinyarada. Qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin quduusiinta Ignatiya Loyolu, iyo dadka kale waa xamaasadeysan oo diinta caadi ah. isaga qudhiisuse wuxuu ku qirtay in uu ahaa "geesi ku doonayay haweenka, jaban qiimeeyo sida iyaga u gaar ah, iyo nolosha dadka kale". " Laakiin qaar kale ayaa si xun ugu dhaawacmay difaaca ee Pamplona ee 1521, Ingo de Loyola go'aansaday inuu si qoto dheer u beddeli noloshooda. Ka dib tababar Spain, ka dibna France, oo wuxuu noqday wadaad. Xitaa inta lagu guda jiro tababarka Ignatius, oo ay la socdaan 6 shurako keenay nidarradeedii ee isdhawrtay, deeqsinimada iyo adeeggiisa. Rasmiga ah ayaa sheegay in amarka lagu ansixiyay in 1540 waa arrin macquul ah in Loyola qeyb ka xaqiiqda ah in Order la abaabulay in khadadka ku dhowaad military.
№2 xaqiiqda. Jesuits - inta badan waa urur adeeggiisa. True, hababka wacdiyaya by Jesuits loo isticmaalo, ka fog tusaalooyin baybalka. Ka dib markii guusha xaqiiqda magacaabay ay had iyo jeer isku dayeen in ay gaaraan sida ugu dhaqsaha badan. Tusaale ahaan, dadka ka dhex wacdiyi Shiinaha, Jesuits ka horrayn bartay caadooyinkii dadka deegaanka ah. Waxay bixiyaan noocyo kala duwan oo asalka ah Masiixiyada sida diinta Chinese ah. Tusaale ahaan, Jesuits qaatay sidii xiiseyneysay Confucius. Gaar ahaan, xubnaha Order of Umaad jaahilka keenay Confucius iyo awoowayaasha dhibanayaasha, ayaa sheegay in hadalkaas falsafo taaban Masiixiyada sudhay kiniinada macbudyo leh "Caabuda Samada!" Looxii. In si la mid ah Order Jesuit iyo ku simaha ee Hindiya. Wacdiyi jiray in ay Indians ah, ayay xusuusteen jiritaanka laangaabka. Tusaale ahaan, Jesuits diiday pariahs kasta xidhiidhka dhow ( "lama taabtaan"). Xitaa la soo dhaafay helay wehelnimada dhamaadka ul dheer ah. Taasi Jesuits lagu wacdiyaa, waxay ahayd isku dar la yaab leh Christian iyo jaahilka aaminsan yahay.
№3 xaqiiqda. "Dhamaadka xaq tahay" - dhiga caanka daba Jesuit Order ka. Indeed, si loo gaaro ahdaaftaas, Jesuits waxay ku isticmaaleen si kasta, khiyaano, laaluushka, been, sumcad dilid, basaasnimo iyo xataa dil. Marka ay timaado danaha Amarka, waayo Jesuits ah ma jiri karaan ma caqabadaha moral. Sayidka, taariikhyahanadu badan waxay aaminsan yihiin in waxa ay ahayd Jesuits ku shubtay dilka boqorka Faransiis Genriha Navarrskogo. bayaan ka tirsan Order xaq dilka taliye daalim. Jesuits sidoo kale lagu tiriyaa ururka ee loogu yeero Shirqoolkii Baaruud ka dhacay England ee 1605, Swedish King Gustavus Adolphus yeedhay xubnaha Order ee soo maleegay masiibooyinka oo dhan Germany. Sababta oo ah hawl xooggan Jesuits ka soo hijrooday Portugal, Spain, France iyo Naples. Ma aha la yaab leh in hadda Jesuits ee inta badan loo yaqaan Munaafiqiinta, iyo sidoo kale ragga saanacyada ah iyo shar.