Icon "derbiga laguma": macnaha iyo taariikhda

Icon "derbiga laguma", qiimaha magaca oo ay fududahay in la ogaado xitaa mushrik (shafeeco) ah, waa mid ka mid ah mosaics badbaaday ee St. Sophia. cathedral The, dhisay by ina Prince Yaroslav Vladimir falsan weli la yaabay weynaanteedana ee ay decoration. Maanta qolalka ay haybad, qurxiyey duwan iyo frescoes, farxin isha oo dhan aaminka ah oo connoisseurs.

Inkasta oo dhawrsan taagan icon iyo Kiev

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah images ayaa ka badbaaday sidii ay markii hore u abuuray. Oo ay ku jiraan icon ah "derbiga laguma". Muhiimadda ee magacan ayaa loo yaqaan tan iyo wakhtiyadii hore. Qaar badan oo weli aaminsan in ilaa iyo inta mahrajaan this cawarnayn, taagan iyo Kiev. aaminsan yahay in xaqiiqda Kaasi waa ka yar sabab ku filan wanaagsan. Xaqiiqdu waxay tahay, in Sophia Kyiv ee Cathedral jeer sakhiray si ay u baabba'aan inta lagu guda jiro weerarada Pechenegs iyo Polovtsian. Gaar ahaan macbudka xoog leh soo gaaray markii qabsaday Kiev Tartars. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, derbiga meesha allabariga ugu weyn ee kor ku xusan, on kaas oo la sawiray Orans Virgin ah, uma oggolaanin muddo hal.

Oranta-u shafeecoo

Icon "derbiga laguma", kuwaas oo qiimaha waa in diyaarada sacral gaar ah - ilaalinta guriga iyo qoyska, wuxuu sameeyey waqti dheer ka hor ka sayid Byzantine iyo Ruush, wuxuu noqday noocooda ah ee tiro ka mid ah images Christian dambe ee Virgin ee barakaysan. Shiidaa oo dhan oo ka mid ah mosaics kaniisadda ugu horeysay Christian waa heerka Orthodox rinjiyeynta diinta. Virgin Orans u yeedhay oo aan ilmaha, si uu height buuxa taagan kolkaasuu gacmihiisii kala baxay tilmaam ilaalinta.

Icon of Hooyo Ilaah "derbiga laguma" ee St. Sophia sameeyey of technology smalt, taasi oo markii dambe waxaa la illoobay sanado badan. Virgin ayaa waxaa lagu sawiray ku labisan dharka buluug jannada iyo hareereysan "qaab" ee smalt dahab, turjumaya Ruuxa Quduuska ah. Her suunka ayay ka Faydatay Dhudhumadeeda dharka ayay, sida ay fikradaha ee Mu'miniinta ah Christian, isagoo tirtira ilmada murugaysan. gacmaha kiciyey macnaheedu shafeeco Ilaah hortiisa.

Amaanka Guriga

In waqtigeena, walxood oo diinta sida waxaa lagula talinayaa inay ku deldel guriga derbiga dul toos soo horjeeda albaabka hore. Xaaladdan oo kale, Virgo ah loogu kalsoonaan karo oo ilaalin doona guriga la diriraan cadaawayaashooda oo dhan. Leexinaaya, oo guri galay, oo wuxuu arkay inay eegtaa waxay u daran ee Virgin ah, had iyo jeer ka xishoon ujeedkooda kan sharka leh iyo ka tago guriga. Sidoo kale, icon soo laalaadeen derbiga dul markii socday qaar ka mid ah waqti ay guriga ka tago joogin. Xaaladdan oo kale, guri dabaq ah ama guri ku jiri doona gacmaha ammaan ka hor inta xulka martida loo yahay laabtay. Kaliya sababtan aawadeed waa in sidoo kale hubi inuu ku tukado on image this. Halkan waxa ku jira sifooyinka sida icon ah "derbiga laguma". Salaadda gabadh ayaa lagu yiri: "Lady nadiifsan, in sababta ugu yeeray" derbiga laguma ", haddii ooday kuwa qorsheeyo shar iyo cadaawad iga gees ah, qoyskeyga iyo gurigayga oo dhan. Noqo noo qalcadda lahayn, annaga iyo guriga ka ilaaliya wax dhibaatooyin iyo xaalado halis ah iska. Aamiin. "

Dabcan, kuwa rumeeyey ee xoogga kiniisadda Christian, waxaa haboon in ay soo iibsato dukaanka macbudka ah ee icon ah. Waxaa la hubaa inuu noqon caqabad lagu kalsoonaan karo ka dhan ah mashaakil iyo dhibaatooyin. Icon "derbiga laguma", kuwaas oo qiimo - ilaalinta, hubi inaad caawin wax Mu'min daacad ah oo ku tukanayeen.