Icon "dejiyo caloolxumadaydii": Qiimaha

kaniisadda Orthodox "dejiyo caloolxumadaydii" waxa uu ku yaalaa bartamaha Saratov. Magaca meesha quduuska ah waxaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii image ah oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah. By habka, icon ah "dejiyo My murug" waxaa loo arkaa inay shay ee dhaxalka dhaqanka ee Russia. In this article taariikhda abuurka ah Saratov Temple loo sheegi doonaa si faahfaahsan, qaababka ay naqshadda, iyo sidoo kale wixii isaga ku dhacay sannadihii la soo dhaafay isbedel.

"Dejiyo My murug" (icon): Qiimaha

image ee Our Lady ayaa markii ugu horeysay dib u arkay in Moscow ee 1640. Sanado badan this image xurmada hayo kaniisadda St. Nicholas. Halkan muddo dheer ayaa rikoor ah mucjisooyinka ah in ay awood u, taas oo uu leeyahay icon ah "dejiyo My murug" (image photo soo bandhigay maqaal ah). Nasiib darro, ka dhacay 1771, dab uma uu dayn Wiilashii dhaxal ahaan u xiiso badan oo caynkaas ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in ay ka badbaaday dhowr ah halyeeyada. mid ka mid ah ugu caansan taagan iyaga ka mid ah. Halyeeyga wuxuu sheegayaa naag xun u xanuunsan ee sharaf leh dhalashada. Waayo, macbudka raadinaya icon mucjisada ah mid aad u dheer. Laakiin helo xaq ku guuldareystay. Markaas waxaa la go'aamiyay in la keeno ayuu macbudka ka eryay oo dhan images of ee hooyada u ah Ilaah, iyo xitaa la soo ururiyay images kaydiyaa munaaraddii dawan kiniisadda. Waxaa ka mid ah images Orthodox soo jiidatay dadkii ugu icon mid keliya - "dejiyo caloolxumadaydii". Sida sheekada tagaa, qof dumar ah oo buka, awoodin in ay xitaa kor u far, oo arkay, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay ka gudbaan. Salaadda icon "dejiyo My murug" iyada kor cagaheeda. Naagtii waxay ku kor gabi ahaanba caafimaad istaagay. Waxaa xusid mudan in dhacdadan ka dib oo bilaabay in ay u soo hubisaa image this.

icon The gaysteen oo Hooyo Ilaah. Gacanteeda midig ayay qabatay Masiix. In dhallaanka gacmahooda ku duudduuban oo ku salaysan guud. Hooyo ee gacanta bidix waxaa lagu sawiray tiirsanaa laaban madaxa yar hal dhinac.

Macbadka. taariikhda

naqshada Saratov P. M. Zybin ee 1903 horumariyo mashruuca kiniisadda maxkamadda Bishobada ah. Dhismaha waxaa loo ogolaaday oo helay barakadii uu ku Bishop of Tsaritsyn iyo Saratov, shahiid Hermogenees ah. By habka, in 1906 dhismaha macbudka waxay mar hore ku soo dhameeyay. sharaf ah Mother of Ilaah - - In meeshan quduuska ah, waxaa jiray carshi qotomiyey hoos magaca "caloolxumo iyo qalbiqaboojis leh pechaleh." Sida sheekada tagaa, image this Bishop Hermogenees ku amray Buur Athos. Tellingly, ka dib markii xeerkii icon "dejiyo My murug" ayaa si buuxda u soo guuriyeen ka Athos noocooda mucjisada ah.

Masiirka macbudka marka nidaamka communist

Inta lagu jiro muddada jiritaanka USSR ee macbudka ku yaaliin planetarium Saratov ah. Waxaa xusid mudan in sannadahan, qaab-dhismeedka laftiisa waa ficil aan maray wixii isbeddel ah. Sidaas darteed, maanta kiniisadda, martida u bogi karaa ay quruxda asalka ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, yeereyso ee iskutallaabaha lagu qabtay 1960-kii, iyo in muddo ah macbudka hortiisu waxay ahayd iyaga oo aan. Laakiin 1965 maamulka magaalada weydiiyay Bishop Pimen la soo jeedinta in la soo celiyo macbudka kharash ku lacagaha of Sheeko. Codsigan waa dowlada aad u shakiyey, waayo, wakhtigaas waxaa "ma aqbalo" si ay u fuliyaan dayactirrada in hay'adaha hore ee dhaqanka. Sidaas darteed, soo jeedinta in loo diiday wax mehrin ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dhanka ah asalka ah laga bilaabo dalka beddelo guddiga fulinta laftiisa si aad u ogaato lacagta loo baahan yahay oo ay shuqullo dib u soo celinta dibadda, ennobling planetarium dhayal. Ka dib markii xoghayaha koowaad ee guddiga gobolka ee xisbiga, masuuliyad, amar ku bixiyay in kor loo qaado iyo dib-u-dhiso, iskutallaabtiisana mar dhantaashay. Later, ka dib oo dhan shaqadan, dhismaha kaniisadda ayaa lagu daray liiska soo jiidashada leh. Waxa uu bilaabay in ay soo booqdaan dalxiisayaal.

isbedel gudaha

Dhammaadkii qarnigii XX kaniisadda waxaa lagu wareejiyey si Sheeko. Sidaas darteed, ka dib markii soo laabtay oo ka mid ah dhismayaasha xurmada Kiniisada Orthodox Church ee, waxaa la go'aamiyay in uu abaabulo annex kooxda cibaadaysiga ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, isla markiiba ka dib dhammaystirka shaqada lagama maarmaanka ah ayaa la shiday meesha allabariga. Magaca St. Serafima Sarovskogo iyo Sergiya Radonezhskogo carshiga la dhigay jirka. Sida sheekada tagaa, oo isku mar uu soo badbaadiyay seminary macbudka burburiyey cawaan. Thanks to dadaalka Raktarka ugu horeysay, Archpriest Lazarya Novokreschenyh, waxaa la dhisay munaarad jalaska, soo celiyay dhammaan qolalka gudaha iyo iibsaday icon ah. In 1993, ka Archbishop of Saratov iyo Volsky (ka dib Bishop Pimen) iftiimiyay carshiga oo ka mid ah Church oo ka mid ah Icon of Virgin Mary barakaysan.

Temple qarnigii XXI ah

In 2004, ee cathedral ee "dejiyo My murug" abaabulay by dayrka Bishobada '. Oo wakhtigaas waxaa la gudbiyo waxa uu ku yaalaa on Tiyaatarka Square ee goobta cibaadaysiga magaalada. Intaa waxaa dheer, sannadkan waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay by bilowgii baaxad weyn oo shaqada dib u soo celinta at macbudka. Ugu horayn ku hawlan decoration meesha allabariga, oo wuxuu u yeelay iconostasis cusub. Sababtoo ah ee kaniisadda ahaayeen images, oo ay ku jiraan icon ah "dejiyo caloolxumadaydii", ka dhigay in style qadiimiga, waxaa la bedelay iyo gudaha kaniisadda. In 2005, isbedelada noocan ah ayaa taabtay meeshii allabariga ee kaniisadda St. taliye Sergiyos Bawlos. Waayo, macluumaad, halkan xataa shuqulladan oo u dhiska ah lagu fuliyay. Magac ahaan, ay sabab u xasuuqeen ee outbuildings maareeyey si loo kordhiyo aagga of goobta cibaadaysiga. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa la abuuray by saqaf vaulted oo helay font baabtiiska. Waxaa xusid mudan in uu ku soo xulay for "weel" mas'uul ka ah Dastuurka Kaniisadda. saqafka dhismaha kaniisadda ayaa gabi ahaanba bedelay iyo iibsaday copper "midabka." Temple "dejiyo caloolxumadaydii" ayaa at ugu fiican Sheeko reer maktabadda kaniisadda ee ay qubo. Catalog of this "dunida buugga" in ka badan 8000 horyaal shuqullada xagjir ah. Waxaa intaa dheer, dhulka waxaa lagu qabanqaabiyaa dugsiga Sunday. Waxa kale oo jira waa shirkad "dunida Orthodox" iyo xitaa ururka dhalinyarada ah. Raktarka kiniisadda toddobaad kasta ka dib markii adeeg fiidkii Sunday ka qabtaan wareysiyo la parishioners.

Tilmaamo naqshadda

dhismaha Stone kiniisadda, ka dhigay in qaab saddex kokoshniks iyo leedahay laba balbaladood, waxaa sidoo kale ay iswaafajinaysaa la dhismeedka guud ee Bishop ee Manor. Waxaa intaa dheer, macbudka Saratov waxaa si buuxda lagu biiriyay skyline ee magaalada. Inta lagu guda jiro dhismaha Aasaasayaasha kiniisadda siiyey, kartina u gaar ah ee foomka of teendho weyn. element Tan waxaa ku hareereysan badan oo dhalaalaysa domes yar.