Gogol Tiyaatarka Drama: taariikhda iyo waajihid

Moscow - magaalo ay jirto gabaabsi ma tiyaatarada si fiican u yaqaan. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leedahay taariikh xiiso iyo daawadayaasha, oo sannadba sannadda ka dambayso timaadeen inaad aragtaan ciyaarta ee jilayaasha ugu cadcad. Xarumaha noocan oo kale ah ee caasimadda ah ee dhaqanka kale oo ka mid Drama hore ee Moscow Gogol Tiyaatarka, edeb ku galay "Gogol-Center", taas oo ugu dhaqsaha badan ugu dabaaldegi doonta sanad-guuradii 90aad. Waxay ku taalaa cinwaanka soo socda: wadada Kazakova, 8a. Maanta, ay agaasimaha farshaxanka waa Karl S. Serebrennikov.

Tiyaatarka Gogol (Moscow), taariikhda abuurka

In 1925 waxaa la go'aamiyay in uu abaabulo hay'ad dhaqanka cusub ee golaha dhexe ee ururka shaqaalaha ee shaqaalaha tareenka. Waxay noqotay "warshadaha" tiyaatarka, kaas oo la odhan jiray "masraxa Mobile of riwaayadaha iyo majaajilada." Kooxdiisa hal abuur leh, madax K. Golovanov ah, isla markiiba bilaabay a hawlaha dhaqanka iyo waxbarashada weyn ka mid ah shaqaalaha tareenada. Gaar ahaan, ee sano ee ugu horreeya ee jiritaankeeda, masrax inta badan lagu sameeyaa qaab kooxaha noocyo kala duwan, riwaayado ku saabsan mowduuca ee maalinta, inta badan xiran kacsanaan iyo dabeecad saxaafadda. In 1934, tiyaatarka qaaday bacdi badan farshaxanka of Art Moscow Tiyaatarka (II) - I. N. Bersenev, aayadaha Gotovtsev iyo S. G. Birman. Sidaas darteed of taageero ay u jilayaasha dhalinyarada ah ee masraxa cusub hesho aqoonta loo baahan yahay in u ogolaaday inay ka gudbaan soohdinta kala hiwaayadda ka xirfadle ah. In 1938 tiyaatarka waxaa madax u N. V. Petrov, waa kan tahay mid macquul ah ku wanaagsan, oo sanadihii la soo dhaafay ayaa qaab sida "Tan iyo markii ay wax dhici kara," Boris Romashov, "Yesterday" AN Afinogenova iyo kuwa kale.

In ku dhex Patriotic War ka weyn, tiyaatarka dhaqaaqay dhismayaasha inay ka hor-kacaan building ku yaalla waddada Kazakova, taasoo maanta waa uu guriga joogto ah.

Activity sannadaha post-dagaal

By dhammaadkii dagaalkii adduunka ee labaad, marka dhagaystayaasha tahay gaajaysan bilowday haddana inay ka qayb galaan xafladaha dhaqanka, tiyaatarka gaaray heer cusub oo horumarineed. In 1959 waxaa loo magacaabay ka dib markii Nikolaya Vasilevicha Gogolya, iyo xagga sharaftaba of dhacdadan, Ciyaar ka ciyaarta ku salaysan sheeko ku salaysan "Taras Bulba".

Tan iyo bilowgii 60meeyadii ah te'atradii ku magacaabay Gogol helay madaxda cusub. At madaxa hay'adaha dhaqanka istaagay Dunaev A. iyo B. Golubovskii kuwaas oo si taxadar leh raagayaan dhaqanka ay. Waxaa la muddadaas waxaa loo soo dhiibay qaab sida "Casho in Senlis" Anouilh, "Shaqaalaheenna" on Aksenov, "Beach" by Bondarev, "Fool Elsa" Ristlakki iyo kuwa kale.

Taariikhda 1987 ilaa 2012.

Gaar ahaan adag, laakiin sidoo kale xiiso ah te'atradii ku bilaabay inta lagu guda jiro sano perestroika ah, ku heyso inay 90aad iyo tobanka sano ee hore ee qarnigii cusub, markii hoggaanka Hobollada la aaminay in agaasimaha S. I. Yashina. Ka mid ah jilayaasha ah kuwaas oo lagu sameeyaa ay stage, Waa in la ogaadaa laga yaabaa in Igor Ugolnikova, Julia Avsharovu, Alexander Bordukova iyo kuwa kale, oo ka mid ah qaab ugu udavshihsya - "masrixiyada Hargabka" by M. Bulgakov, "Mistral", "Lama yaqaan Williams" iyo "Waxaa maqan yahay, in ka badan buurta " Maksimov.

taariikhda finals

marxalad kasta oo dhigaya xeerarka u gaarka ah, oo waa inay qaataan sano ka hor waxa uu noqonayaa mid cad in ama aan la beddelo haddii cudur daar. Wax kasta oo ay ahayd, in August 2012 Gogol Tiyaatarka helay agaasimaha cusub farshaxanka, taas oo uu noqday Kirill Serebrennikov. Hal bil ka dib, wuxuu ku dhawaaqay inuu doonayo inuu abuuro casri kala duwan xarunta dhaqanka. Fikradda waxaa la kulmay cadaawad aqlabiyad ah ee xubno ka mid ah shirkadda u yeedhay ilaalinta ee dhaqanka, kaas oo diyaariyey ku dhowaad 90 sano jiritaanka joogtada ah ee kooxdan.

Dagaalka ayaa ahaa jilayaasha guulaysan, in October 2012, tiyaatarka Gogol dayn inay jiraan, iyo "Gogol-xarunta" waxaa la abuuray on salkeeda. Waxay ka shaqaysaa in dhismaha la mid ah wadada Kazakova ah, oo sanadkii la soo dhaafay iyo badh hore loogu soo qaatay Outcomes gaar ah ee dadweynaha iyo nawaaxigeeda.

"Gogol-dhexe"

Maanta, dadka deegaanka oo ka mid ah hay'adaha dhaqanka ee format cusub waa:

• 'Studio Toddobaad ", kaas oo ka kacay oo ku saleysan jilitaanka iyo koorsooyinka jihaynta Kirill Serebrennikov in Art Tiyaatarka School Moscow, halkaas oo ardayda ayaa isku diyaarinaya inay ka qeyb qaataan kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan mashaariic wax-uqabso,
• Studio "Soane Drama," kuwaas oo ujeedada waa in la isu geeyo waxyaalaha aasaaska ah ee tiyaatarka, iyo muusikada riwaayad ah;
• Company "Dance Dialogue", oo loo yaqaan for its xardheen aan caadi ahayn, kaas oo meel gaar ah la siiyo oo uu eraygii;
• MDT shirkadda hore ee la odhan jiray N. V. Gogolya.

Visitor Center waxay bixisaa casharo xiiso leh iyo dood kulul oo ku saabsan arimaha ugu wayn ee la xidhiidha farshaxanka casriga ah, derbiyada kooxda dooda "Gogol +" iyo Ciyaar ka mid ah filimada agaasimayaasha shisheeye, u soo degin inuu kiradeed Ruush - in qaabka guud ee mashruuca "Gogol-movie". Intaa waxaa dheer, waxa ay leeyihiin in ay helaan cajalado dhif ah oo ka mid ah qaab weyn ee 20-21 qarniyo, kaas oo ay ku kaydsan yihiin maktabadda dadweynaha xarunta, iyo sidoo kale fursad ay u noqdaan daawade ayaa ah xaflado muusig iyo qaab agaasimayaasha yada gudaha iyo Yurub ugu xiisaha badan.

Gogol Masraxa: jilayaasha

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, qayb ka mid ah Hobollada hore MDT maanta waa qof deggan xarunta cusub. iyaga ka mid ah, atariishada da'da weyn kuwaas oo u yimid in riwaayado Gogol Tiyaatarka ka dib 1960 - Maya Ivashkevich iyo Alexander Mezentsev, Svetlana Bragarnik, Olga Naumenko Irina Vybornova Oleg Gushchin, Anna Gulyarenko Sergei Reusenko, Vyacheslav Gilinov iyo hay'adaha kale .

Sida shirkadda cusub ee qarnigan, in ay ahayd koox ka mid ah dhowr qalin dugsiyada tiyaatarka sanadkii la soo dhaafay.

U maareeyay

Qaab on heerarka "Gogol-xarunta" ayaa soo bandhigay dhagaystayaasha tiro ka mid ah agaasimayaasha si fiican u yaqaan oo aad u yar. Tusaale ahaan, dugsiga ka qalin of Art Moscow Tiyaatarka ee 2013 Zhenya Berkovich waxaa soo bandhigay, "Marina" on play ah by L. Stryzhak iyo "quruxda Ruush" on novel ah by V. Yerofeyev. Sidoo kale oo xiiso leh waa shuqullo Denisa Azarova, Ivan Estegneeva, Evgeny Kulagin Vladislav Nastavsheva, Vladimir Pankov iyo kuwa kale.

Waqtiga ayaa sheegi doona haddii faa'iideystey MDT magacaabay N. V. Gogolya diinta ka "Gogol-xarunta". Mid ka mid ah wax waa cad yahay - in caasimada muuqday "tiyaatarka magaalada dhexdeeda", kaas oo sidoo kale waa "magaalada gudahood masraxa a" a, halkaas oo aad ka heli karto qof aqoon u leh isbeddellada casriga ah ee dunida ka mid ah farshaxanka iyo aad u xiiso badan in la arko Ciyaar ah.