Gantaalaha markab "Marshal Ustinov" ka dib markii casriyayn ee bedeli doona dekedda guriga

markab Gantaalaha "Marshal Ustinov", taas oo ah casriyeynta ee dockyard ah "Zvezdochka" ayaa socday in ku dhow afar sano, waa unug dagaal weyn of Northern Fleet ah. More si gaar ah, unugyada sida ee Navy ee Ruush saddex, mid ka mid ah waqooyiga, Badda Madow iyo maraakiibta Pacific, iyo laba ka mid ah, "Moscow" iyo "Varyag" oo kaliya, waa flagship ee Badda Madow iyo maraakiibta Pacific siday u kala horreeyaan.

Translation in post cusub

Xad dhawaan in warbaahinta , iyadoo la tixraacayo ilaha in industry ee ciidamada iyo Wasaaradda Difaaca waxay bilaabeen inay u muuqdaan warbixin ku saabsan ujeedka of Command Navy ah ugu hawlan markab gantaalada "Marshal Ustinov" ka dib markii dayactirka Fleet Pacific. Tani waa go'aan muhiim ah, sababtoo ah waxa ay si weyn u badala qaybinta ciidamada badda ee Ruushka jiho oo ka mid ah masraxa Bariga Fog hawlgallada.

Status of Fleet Pacific

Hadii uu heshiiska si faahfaahsan, go'aan noocan oo kale ah ayaa bisil muddo dheer. Iyadoo burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti ee Pacific Fleet waxay bilaabeen inay si degdeg ah u lumiya maraakiibta. la'aanta ah ee maal-dayactirka, fulinta dayactirka joogtada ah iyo casriyeynta maraakiibta keentay in la soo gabagabeeyo dhismaha doonniyaha ugu weyn oo ugu weyn - sidayaal diyaaradaha "Minsk" iyo "Novorossiysk". Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in PF ayaa laga badiyay (in kastoo aan si buuxda) markab ah "Admiral Lazarev", sidoo kale inta badan oo ka mid ah kuwa ku baabbi'inaya oo farsamo soo degtey. Waxa intaa dheer in bandhigeen Markabka hoos dhibaatada ahaa iyo weelashii dayactirka ee heegan ah. The kor ku xusan "Varyag", iyo sidoo kale maraakiibta waaweyn anti-gujis ee mashruuca 1155 - gaariga kaliya waaweyn ee ku hadhay oo safafka. In gobolka this of raxan ka mid ah ma joogaan buuxa fuliya oo badda aan socon karin, oo la hadal.

Badalkooda oo ka mid ah markab Fleet Pacific "Marshal Ustinov", oo ay weheliso habeeyn ee kaydka ah kuwa ku baabbi'inaya Project 956 awoodaa in ay isku mar labo halkii awood anti-isutagga aagga badda fog. Marka dib-u-guddoominta ah markab u shaqeeya nuclear-"Admiral Lazarev" in 2018 iyo badalkooda ee raxan ah isagoo corvettes dhisay Fleet Pacific ka dib fasax dheer si sannado badan ay awoodaan in ay gebi ahaanba u qabtaan shaqo kasta oo gobolka uu noqon doono.

kaabayaasha

Ay ku adag tahay bixinta geeyo kaabayaasha ah sida markab weyn oo la yareeyo ay sabab u failure ee macaamil ganacsi si ay u bartaan "Mistral". Si aad meel helicopter la dhisay markab, dimensioned si ay u helaan iyo Cruiser gantaal. Marka la eego in, u badan tahay, kala iibsiga helicopter ma dhacaan, xal macquul ah uu noqon doono in ay isticmaalaan kaabayaasha abuuray inay meel markab gantaal ah "Marshal Ustinov".

Description of mashruuca ee 1164

unugyada gantaalaha ee mashruuca ee 1164, taas oo loola jeedaa markab ah "Marshal Ustinov" ka ciyaaraan door muhiim ah in ciidamada badda ee Ruushka ee fog iyo ku dhowba goobaha badda. Waxay awoodaan inay ku dhuftay wax maraakiibta dusha cadowga, oo ay ku jiraan sidayaal diyaarad yihiin, iyagoo adeegsanayay hub hoose - gantaalo P-1000 "Volcano". Sidoo kale in baaxadda hawlaha ay tahay in la hubiyo difaaca in qayb ka mid ah ay xeryahooda Navy. data difaaca Air maraakiibta ka dhigan ugu daran taariikhda, nidaamka difaaca hawada markabka Ruush ee "Fort", iyo sidoo kale kaxeynayo "laxle - MA" sida nidaamka difaaca hawada kaabayaal zone dhow.

Hub ciidan ee doonnida wakiil Buur AK-130 ah in qaansada ee doonnida, iyo sidoo kale lix nidaamka dhow-in hub si toos ah AK-630. Sida an anti-hubka ayaa loo xirxiro bam Waxyeelo RBU-6000. Guud ahaan, Cruiser gantaal mashruucan waa ka duwan oo aan qaali ahayn si ay nuclear Cruiser gantaal Project 1144. Qiimaha ugu weyn ee maraakiibta, kuwaas oo siiya joogitaanka adag awood weerar antiship iyo sidoo kale awood u leeyahay inuu abuuro (oo kaashanaya, maraakiibta kale ee yar-qalabaysan hawada difaaca) nidaamka difaaca hawada oo israac raacsan in SAM "Fort mahad "with a gantaalo rasaas ku filan oo waaweyn.

casriyeynta

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxa uu noqon doono markab ah gantaalada Project 1164 "Marshal Ustinov" ka dib markii dayactirka iyo casriyaynta? Xog ku saabsan waxyaabaha gaarka ah ee la bedelay iyo casriyeeyey, dabcan ma. Laakiin si weyn waxaa la ogsoon yahay in inta lagu guda jiro maarmo waa in la beddalo ka badan boqolkiiba konton taararka markabka, saldhig element ka mid ah hababka navigation, kooxaha anteeno, iyo sidoo kale saldhigyada radar. Hubka iyo warshad koronto oo aan la casriyeeyay, laakiin waxaa fuliyay dayactir lagama maarmaan ah. Waxaa xusid mudan in markab ay dayactir gantaal "Marshal Ustinov" waa mudnaanta koowaad u ah deked markab ah "Zvezdochka".

Guud ahaan, markab ah "Marshal Ustinov" ma mari doono isbedel la taaban karo, iyo kala duwan ee dhibaatooyinka xallin waxa ay si weyn ma beddeli doono. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la ogaadaa in dayactirka afar sano hubaal saamayn togan ku diyaar guud ee markabka, yaraynta tirada fashilaad, iyo kordhinta unugyada nidaamka isku halaynta iyo gaadiidka guud.

gunaanad

Gebogebadii waxaa la ogaadaa in go'aanka inay u guuraan Mashruuca gantaal markab 1164 "Marshal Ustinov" Fleet Pacific ayaa sidoo kale astaan u fiiro gaar ah la siiyo horumarinta ciidamada qalabka sida ee degaanka sida a dhagan, sida Bariga Fog. Joogitaanka muran dhuleed oo aan la xallin, US joogitaanka weyn badda, horumarinta Navy uurqaadida ah, iyo arrimo kale oo badan ayaa ku qasbaya hoggaanka ciidamada Ruushka sidoo kale in la kordhiyo isutagga ciidamada jihada this.