Galapagos masaf. jiidashada khatar ah jasiiradaha

The quudhin ugu farxada badan ee safarka doonista nolosha iyada oo loo marayo Ecuador iyo Islands Galapagos ah. gogo 'Kuwani ee dalka, badiyay ee Badweynta Pacific, waa si dhab ah u gaar ah. First of dhan Islands Galapagos ah, tours ka mid yihiin kuwa kala duwan oo caan ah, jiidatay by flora hodan iyo dubato. dadka deggan badan oo ka mid ah meelahan waxaa loo tixgeliyaa dhif iyo halis, sida qubo caanka weyn. jiidashada kale waa masaf Galapagos Jasiiradaha. Inta u dhaxaysa si deeqsinimo ah ku nool yihiin jabalo kulaylaha diiran jeeda socodka qabow Antarctic, la xirrira vortices halista ah.

Islands Galapagos The, kaarka been uma sheegi doono, oo ku yaalla geesta dhulka. A kun oo kiiloomitir soohdimaha Ecuador iyada oo sababtu tahay buureedyada malaayiin sano ka, ayay dib waxaa u dhashay. Dhismaha jasiiradaha uu ka kooban yahay saddex iyo toban waaweyn, lix yar iyo afartan jasiiradda laba aad u yar. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waa ay territory waxaa craters, oo badh kastaba dalkii - waa meesha ugu sarreysa ee ah volcano quuska Rafaa. Galapagos wakiil boqortooyada iyo dhagax dab Kobenhagen socodka, kuwaas oo dhammeystira in xeebaha ciid khafiifsan leh midabo kala duwan. Coast daboolay sandstone, madow, oo saytuunka ah iyo caddaan - sawir la yaab leh!

Islands sida mid buufis ah dhagax dab badda si ay u soo jiitaan dalxiisayaasha. Galapagos masaf, noocyo kala duwan oo dhirta iyo ugaarta waa sababta in sannadkii 1959 jasiiradaha lagu dhawaaqey park qaran. Darwin meeshan rumeysan Janno ah ee horumar, iyo Zhak Kusto - relic ku hartay ee duur-joogta. In wada noolaanshaha qummanaado deegaanka, iyo sidoo kale kun sano ka hor, waxaa ku noolaa qubo a Rafaa iyo iguana. Xayawaanka ma tahay waadiga nin, oo gasiiraduhuna waxay isu yihiin dabaal a of duurjoogta on ilbaxnimada xoojisay.

dunida Island furay hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu Panama asal ahaan Isbaanish Tomas De Berlanga. Waxay jeelyihiin in shil 10 March 1535, inta lagu guda jiro xawaal xaaqan badan markabka xeebaha dalka South America. kiniisaddu u qoray in ay heleen dalkii hore la garanayn, ciduna degganayn by xayawaanka qalaad iyo tortoises Rafaa. By habka, waxay siiyeen magaca ah jasiiradaha, sababta oo ah "gala Pago" ka Spanish ka dhigan tahay "qubo weyn". Badmaax oo sidoo kale ku garan sida Encantadas, oo la sixray gasiiradaha masaf Galapagos iyo hadda xoog ahaayeen arrin khatar ah maraakiibta. In kasta oo dalalkan oo la furay ka badan sidii hore ka badan Incas ah, ay u sheegeen in ee galbeedka uu dab degdeg ah, jidka taas oo ah arrin muddo dheer ah oo khatar ah.

Galapagos masaf - qarsoodigan ee dabiiciga ah, iyo aragga la yaab leh u qurux badan. Khatarta in been u gabbadaan si kuwa doonaya in ay ku raaxaysan this ifafaale, tickles dareemayaasha xad-dhaaf ah. In filimka "Kon-Tiki" waxaa si toos ah by Joachim Ronning iyo Espen Sandberg, wuxuu qeexayaa dhoofkii halyeeyga ah ee Thor Heyerdahl oo la ruxruxo warwareeji sagaal mitir sare. Dabcan, qorayaasha waxaa wax yar ka galeen iyo buunbuuniyeen, laakiin kulanka hadda la heerkulka iyo thermocline kala duwan waxay noqon kartaa arrin aan la saadaalin karin. Sidaa darteed, oo damacsanaa inay soo booqdaan meelahan, waxa fiican in aad u jeesanaynaa dadka xirfadlayaasha. Waxay ku siin doonaa safar ammaan ah.