Dzhon Gilgud: photos, filmography, nolosha shakhsiga ah, Biography

Sir Arthur Dzhon Gilgud loo yaqaan oo dunida ku sida actor a tayo iyo is-muhiim ah, kuwaas oo mar door ee Hamlet ugu fiican muuqaal dabiici ah iyo Romeo. In aktorstva Intaa waxaa dheer, John bartay maamulkaa tiyaatarka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida artist weyn gaaray guulo sida, waxaan ka our article bartaan.

Dhalashada iyo carruurnimada

Dzhon Gilgud waxa uu ku dhashay on April 14, 1904 in London (England). Waalidiinta actor mustaqbalka ee tiyaatarka iyo film waxba u qaban lahaa. Arthur ee aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa Roman Catholic ah, ka sharaf qoyska jubbad działosza Gelgulov Lithuanian of Astaanta hubka yimid. Hooyada waxaa loo yaqaan walaasha cajiib ah Ellen Terry iyo ina adeerkiis Craig Gordon - actor weyn, oo gabayaa opera iyo agaasimaha masraxa ee xilligii casri.

dhalinyarada

Wiil The, laga soo bilaabo yaraantooda ku riyoon jiray ciyaaro te'atradii. Inkasta oo uu weli aad u yar yar, Arthur la hadlay qoyska oo dhan, akhriska shuqullada caanka ah by wadnaha. Xataa markaas, waxay ahayd wax cad in wiilka noqon lahaa artist ah. dugsiga sare ka dib, John tago dugsi riwaayadaha Lady Benson. Ka dib waxaa baranaya oo kaliya hal sano ah, actor mustaqbalka wareejiyo si ay Academy of Arts Theatre ee Street Gower ah.

ugu horeysay

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay Dzhon Gilgud u muuqataa on stage in 1921. doorka ugu horeysay wiil tayo noqdo Gerold (Shakespeare). Ka dib soo bandhigidda ee masraxa "Old Vic" Arthur marnaba ka baxo masraxa weyn.

Tall, midab qani ku ah codka, sharaf dhoola, looks soo jiidasho badan, tayo aan dhammaadka lahayn, tamarta la dhalaalayay - tayada oo dhan John dhigi masraxa cajiib ah oo xusuus leh. Waa in la ogaadaa in Gielgud ka badan hal mar iftiimisay shaashadda weyn. Waxaana markii dambe lagu aqoonsaday actor ah, filim isaga u ahayd shaqo sare ah, tan iyo inta badan ee uu jidka nolosha - te'atradii.

fame

Ka dib markii kaalinta koowaad ee masraxa ee Dzhon Gilgud muddo 50 sano ah oo uu la ciyaari doonaa characters weyn ee William Shakespeare. actor tayo leh si aad loo isticmaalaa in lagu doorka ay waqtiyada ka baxsan ah te'atradii ku hadhay artist ah. Waa in la ogaadaa in Arthur - mid ka mid ah oo kaliya ee noociisa ah, kuwaas oo maamula si uu u gudbiyo jawiga in shuqullada qoray William Shakespeare. Tani waxay xaqiiqdii waa hit a iyo daawadayaasha iyo masraxa dhaleecayn. Qof kasta oo waqti macquul ma aysan aheyn si xad dhaaf ah iyo wax ku ool ah u keenaan nolosha characters ee la xidhey ugu caansan Ingiriiska.

Waxaa ka mid ah qaab fiican oo ugu xusuusta badnaa ee Arthur - Hamlet, Romeo iyo Richard II. Ciyaaray Dzhon Gilgud, kuwaas oo sawir waxaa laga heli karaa in our article, in tiyaatarada kala duwan London. iyaga ka mid ah waa Shakespeare Memorial Tiyaatarka ee Stratford-dul-Avon.

Waxaa taaj guusha loo arag John dil doorarka ee riwaayadaha of A. P. Chehova. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1924 on stage ee "Playhouse" Oxford Tiyaatarka Arthur ciyaaray Petya Trofimov in «Cherry Orchard The." Doorkan la siiyey artist ah ma fududa, laakiin taasi kama aysan celinin dhagaystayaasha dhaweeyay dhamaadka ciyaarta Chekhov ee. Ka dib markii qaab this waxaa xigay kaalin ee "shimbir badeed The." In this play, Dzhon Gilgud, kuwaas oo filmography waxaa lagu tilmaamay in this article, ka hadlayey marxaladda of New York oo ciyaaray tietr Trepeleva. Next, artist a talented ayaa lagu casuumay in ay marxaladda of Tiyaatarka ee Royal ee play "Saddex Sisters", halkaas oo uu la siiyey doorka Vershinin si fiican.

jihada

In 1932, John ayaa kulankiisii ugu horeysay sida oo agaasime ka ah te'atradii New tietr gelinaya play ah "Richard Bordo" Deviota. Ma iyada oo aan taageero ka saaxiibo fiican oo dhammu waxay tageen kaliya wanaagsan, dad u sarra. Taasi waxaa xigay war qoraal ah oo kala duwan - "Romeo iyo Juliet". In this cajiib ah halka play laftiisa Dzhon Gilgud (Actor) door badan. Actor alternated qaab ay la dhallinyaro ah oo tayo leh Lourensom Olive, kuwaas oo, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, in mustaqbalka ay noqon doontaa tartan ugu weyn ee Arthur waayo kaalin wayn ka tiyaatarka ee Shakespeare.

Marka waxay yidhaahdaan ku saabsan mid kasta erayada kale ee soo dhiciyo. Gielgud xusay in Olivier ma aha gabayada. Taa baddalkeeda, Lawrence Raqiib iyo John aad u mashquul ku nimcadiisa waa.

Dagaalka ka dib, Gielgud sii kordheysa lagu hawlan soo saarka masrixiyada. Sidaas 1954 uu gaaro "The Cherry Orchard" iyo faalsada ah Dostoevsky ee sheeko "Dambiyada iyo cadaab", oo wuxuu oofin doonaa doorka Raskolnikov.

In 1968, John ciyaaray King Oedipus ee cayaarta, martigeliso Peter Brook. Iyada oo dhaqangalka ee Gielgud kormeeray USSR.

doorarka movie

Dzhon Gilgud (Biography waxaa lagu tilmaamay si faahfaahsan in our article), is-halista ah iyo dabeecad diiday in doorka ay ku filimka. Inta badan loo arkaa guul oofiyo ee sawirka dhimanayaan qoraa 1977 "Providence" by Alena Rene faray. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, madaama uu doorar badan oo shaneemo. iyaga ka mid ah: cajalad Alfreda Hichkoka "The Agent Secret" taas oo John ciyaaray qof ugu weyn, "Dilkii on Orient Express" ee 1974, by Sidni Lyumeta faray, majaajilada ah "Arthur" ee 1981, kaas oo Gielgud badisay ah "Oscar" for Best Actor Taageeridda qorshaha, "Man The maroodiga," "Shiine," "Prospero ee Books" iyo wixii la mid ah. d.

Waa in la ogaadaa in "Dilkii on Orient Express," John waxaa la guddoonsiiyey abaalmarinta BAFTA ee. Waxa kale oo xusid mudan in uu marka hore "Oscar" Gielgud helay at da'da 78 sano.

Dhimashada artist weyn

Gielgud ayaa daabacay 4 buugaagta ee qorkiisa hoos horyaalka "waxaan ku qori karaa oo kaliya oo ku saabsan tiyaatarka, inta kale wax aan sameeyo ma garanayo." "Waayo, Merit" 1996 Korolevoy Elizavetoy II, John la siiyey Amarka.

actor A tayo leh, u dhintay sannadkii 97-aad ee nolosha, 21 May, 2000. Sannad ka dhimashada hanti uu ka dib ayaa iibisay kabta dahabka ah. The ugu qaalisan ahaa a collection of farshaxanka ee artist weyn in uu soo ururiyay naftiisa, John ee isku dhaceen oo dhan, iyo sidoo kale nuqul ka mid ah "Hamlet" la tacliiq ah Gielgud "Waxaa igu soo dhacay hoos doonista Lawrence."

John ayaa la gubo ugu crematorium Oxford.

Dzhon Gilgud. nolosha Personal

John noolaa waqti marka mawduuca of khaniisnimada aan la wada hadlay, gaar ahaan gudahood ah te'atradii ku ah nolosha.

Sidaas daraaddeed, in 1953, John ayaa la xiray anshax xumada meel dadweynaha. Gielgud isku dayay inuu ku soo shirtagi in mid ka mid ah ragga ku jira musqusha. Ka dib markii falkan ee xirfadiisa artist caanka ah ee uu noqon karaa halis. Laakiin maamulka tiyaatarada ah taas oo uu ku ciyaaray John, isku dayay in aan si ay u sameeyaan dhacdada derbiyo te'atradii.

Sida mid ka mid ah biographers uu qoray Gielgud marnaba beeniyay in ay raacsan la khaniisiinta, laakiin dareemay caayay iyo dullooba.

The lamaanahaaga nolosha jacayl oo kaliya ahaa Martin Hensler, oo Gielgud noolaa qiyaastii 30 sano. John fagaare ah oo ku saabsan ayaa sheegay in kaliya sanadkii 1988 dhimashada iyada lover ka dib.

Xanta

Waxaa jira warar sheegaya in John bilaabeen inay u dhaqmaan ee filimada, si goan sababtoo ah dadweynaha bartay uu qaniis yahay. Markaas Aktarka lahaa inay si joogto ah u guuraan Hollywood. Dad badan oo ku doodaya in Gielgud ku dhowaad dhacday Macnaha this, gelin murugada a, laakiin shaqada filimka mar kale loo ogol yahay si ay u muujiyaan tayadooda jilitaanka weyn.