Diyaaradeed "Gulf Stream": taariikhda, sifooyinka

Diyaaradaha "Gulf Stream" - model ah Waxyeelo, si gaar ah loogu talagalay duulimaad ganacsi-fasalka. Awoodooda waa ilaa sagaal iyo toban qof. Waxaa loo soo saaray shirkadda American "Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation."

horumarinta shirkadda

Waxaa jiray shirkad ee konton konton goor dambe ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay. La xiriira cudurka muuqashadiisu ay la soo saarka ee fasalka ugu horeeyay ee ganacsi diyaaradaha, kaas oo la sii daayay by Grumman, ku hawlan soo saaridda of diyaarad military. Qaabkan waxaa la yiraahdaa Grumman Gulfstream I (ama 'Gulf Stream-1 "). turboprop Tani waxay qaadan karaan waa laba iyo toban rakaab ah, duulay xawaare ah 563 km / h at sare ah 7.6 km. shidaalka ee taangiga ahaa ku filan si ay u soo duuli fogaan ah saddex iyo badh kun oo kiiloomitir.

In 1966, wax soo saarka ee diyaarad rayid ah ayaa u guurtay laan gaar ah ee shirkadda, kaas oo ku yaalla Utah. By dhamaadka todobaatanaadkii waxaa la sii daayay 356 diyaaradaha. Wakhtigan laan in Savannah laga iibiyay shirkadda "American Jet Industries", ka dib markii taas oo shirkadda waxaa magacooda loo baxshay "Gulfstream American."

model cusub ee shirkadda ee 1979 - diyaarada "Gulfstream III». Waxa ay ahayd diyaarad ugu horeysay in duulay labadii ulaha dhulka.

In 1982 shirkadda helay magaceeda la joogo. Isla sanadkaas, saarayaasha ayaa bilaabay si ay u horumariyaan model cusub ee "Gulfstream-4." Sale of model hore ku tegey, tirada diyaaradaha ka iibiyey by 1987 lacag dhan laba boqol. By dhamaadka tiris ah, wuxuu bilaabay iibinta diyaaradda qarniga afraad. Diyaaradan "Gulfstream-4" multi-duruufaha screens kala duwan oo lagu rakibay halkii alaabtii duulimaadka caadiga ah.

Shirkadda degdeg ah oo horumarsan. Horeba 1995 diyaaradaha GV u muuqday, oo aysan awoodin in ay u soo duuli masaafo dheer. Isla mar ahaantaana u horumariyo a model GIV-SP.

By bilowgii shirkadda laba kun ee soo saaray ku dayashada soo socda: "Gulfstream-4", "Gulf Stream-5», Gulfstream G100, Gulfstream G200, Gulfstream G300 iyo Gulfstream G550.

diyaarad Modern "Gulf Stream": Features

Currently, badeecada shirkadda ka mid ah tusaalayaasha soo socda: G150, G280, G450, G500, G550, G600, G650, G650ER. Ay astaamaha asaasiga ah waxaa lagu taxay jadwalka hoos ku qoran:

Sidoo kale waa in aan soo magacawnay diyaarada "Gulfstream-650", taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa raaxada, ammaanka iyo ka shaqeynayaan. xuduudaheedu ay si buuxda u waafaqsan casriga ganacsi-fasalka.

Horumarinta diyaaradaha

Gulfstream G650 - jet oo leh labo matoorada. In la sameeyo waxa ay bilaabeen sanadkii 2005. Kaliya saddex sano ka dib, waxa ay si rasmi ah lagu dhawaaqay ku saabsan wax soo saarka. Soo-saareyaasha ayaa sheegatay si uu u ugu dhaqsiyaha badan oo ugu raaxo leh in line oo dhan "Gulf Stream". Diyaaradda, kuwaas oo qiimo ku saabsan tahay 65-75 milyan oo doolar, helay abaalmarin sharafeedka Robert J. Collier Trophy. Tani waxay dhacday 2014.

maqlayo waxa uu ahaa awoodaan in ay maqsuud oo dhan faa'iidooyinka of model ee September 2009. Laba bilood ka dib, duulimaadka ugu horeeya ee la sameeyey. By May ee sanadka soo socda, imtixaanada duulimaadka dhammaadeen. Inta lagu jiro imtixaanada xiga (sannadkii 2011) model imtixaanka ku burburtay. Tani waxay keentay in la mamnuuco on cilmi baaris dheeraad ah. Laakiin sannad ka dib model ayaa helay ogolaansho in ay sii wadaan fulinta imtixaanada. Bishii September 2012, diyaarad "Gulfstream-G650» helay shahaadada soo saaray Xafiiska Federaalka ah ee Maraykanka ee America Civil Aviation.

By dhamaadka 2012, diyaarad model this helay iibsadaha ugu horeysay. Inkastoo qiimaha sare, markeeda iyaga on ahaa rinji saddexda sano ee soo socota. Gaar ahaan ganacsatada ganacsiga iibin diyaarado ay qiime sare.

sooc G650

diyaaradaha waxa uu leeyahay kala duwan oo duulimaad ka mid ah rikoor ah - 12964 km. Aan shidaal kaga u duuli karaa inta u dhaxaysa magaalooyinka sida Rio de Janeiro, Moscow, New York iyo Dubai. Its xawaaraha ugu badnaan la 977 kilomitir saacaddii. Tani waxa ay taasi diyaarad ugu dhaqsiyaha badan, ka tirsan Duulista.

Buuxi la BR725 awood powertrain shirkadda "Rolls-Royce", iyo hab dambe la oolnimada sare. Maadaama uu aerodynamics garabka la filaayo in kasta oo lagu cabbiro, diyaaradda ay leedahay a qaadataan-off sare iyo sifooyinka soo degtey. Xataa at heerkulka sare iyo heerar sare.

height ugu badan taas oo diyaarad ka kori karo - 1.5 kiiloomitir.

salon

Diyaaradan "Gulfstream-G650» leeyahay size weyn qol ka badan ka horreeyay. width gudaha ee 2.5 m, oo dhererkiisu wuxuu ka cab si qol boorsooyinka 13 m ee, height banayeen 1.92 m. In diyaarada cross-qeybaha kala badan yahay la mid ah halkii ay gadood ka badan wareega. Tani waxay kordhisaa bannaan ee gacanta (garabka). Lix iyo guud ahaan daaqadaha kordhay size by 16 boqolkiiba.

fursadaha gudaha dhowr horumaray. Caadi ahaan, qaybta hore ee qol ah waxaa loogu talogalay meelood shaqaale ee. Halkan waxaa ku yaalla block jiko, musqul, meel ay ku nastaan. Waxaa jira kursiga ballaaran (0.6 m), kaas oo la giirte oo laga yaabaa inay noqdaan sariir ay ka buuxaan. Sidoo kale, miiska baad, shaashadda.

Jikada on gacanta ka mid ah sida meel shaqo oo ku qalabaysan saxanka ah, microwave, qaboojiye, foornada convection ah, armaajada, iyo wixii la mid ah.

Tan waxa la zone ee rakaabka. Guddoomiyeyaasha, mid adag, la dhigay baxay sariirta. Shaxan bixiyey adigoo riixaya badhanka. In saddexaad labaad ee aagga ayaa "shirarka audio", taas oo ku qalabeysan yahay xabadka ah u gura iyo qalabka xafiiska. In saddex meelood oo meel ayaa fadhiga saddex kursi la armchairs. Options qol raaxo karo lix qof habeenkii.

Xagga dabada ee diyaaradda ku yaal qol boorsooyinka iyo musqusha.

model G650ER

In 2014, soo saarayaasha dhawaaqay horumarinta beddelid Gulfstream G650ER. From ururka ka horeeyey diyaaradaha khilaafeen kala duwan oo weyn. Waa awoodo inuu u duulo oo aan istaagin 13789 kiiloomitir.

Bishii September 2014, version this waxaa shahaado shelf. Dhalmo ayaa bilaabay by dhamaadka sanadka.

Diyaaradan "Gulfstream-G650ER» guuleystay dhowr diiwaanka dunida si dhaqso leh. Bishii Febraayo 2015, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay u duuli badan caalamka oo dhan ka New York - Beijing - Utah. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, wuxuu u baahan yahay kaliya hal stop. In xagaagii 2016 ayuu noqday diyaarad ugu horeysay ee gaar loo leeyahay ayaa u duulay badan North reer Poland. duration safar ahaa 12 saacadood oo 8 daqiiqo.

Diyaaradaha "Gulfstream" ayaa lagu yaqaanaa in tayada, raaxada iyo amaanka.