Dabeecadda Ruush. kaynta Ruush. Description of nooca Ruush

territory Russia ee kala badan saddex-meelood meel ka mid ah qaaradda, iyo waxa lagu gartaa cimilada inta badan qaaradda iyadoo afar xilli ciyaareed oo kala duwan xagaaga iyo jiilaalka. Sababo la xiriira xaaladaha cimilada kala duwan oo ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen dhowr dabiiciga ah goobaha, oo lamadegaanka cidhifka woqooyi, Dhuldhoobo, taiga, kaymaha isku qasan oo kaymo, tifqaan, semi-lamadegaanka iyo lamadegaanka - dabeecadda Ruush waa cajiib kala duwan.

Waayo, mid kasta oo naga mid ah waa expanses dhammaadka lahayn calaamad iyo seeraha aan dhammaadka lahayn oo leh cows pestreyuschim, bjørk geedihii Asheeraah la fiidkii ah heeso Nightingale, orso oo taiga, jillaabta, chamomile udgoon iyo beerta cornflower la buunbuuniyey iyaga u taliya dhicin midabo. U qurux badan dabiiciga ah ee Russia ku ammaanay dhaceen gabayaaga iyo weligiis la xayiray in Xuubabkoodu ah fanaaniinta Ruush ah iyo kuwa shisheeye.

Geedaha cidlada cidhifka woqooyi Russia

zone North oo ku yaalla hareeraha xeebaha ee lamadegaanka Arctic Ocean The Arctic. Waa qabow sannadka oo dhan, oo dhulka la daboolay by sitoos ah iyo qashin dhagax, sidaas darteed dhirta ee ma aha kuwo aad u kala duwan. meelaha cidlada baraf lagu daboolay ajada xaydka iyo planus.

Waxa ay ahayd oo keliya muddo gaaban in midabada xagaaga ee dalcadaha qalalan oo ka mid ah rucubood yar oo yar yar ah ubax: saxifrage foxtail Alpine baraf, buttercup cidhifka woqooyi, poppies Arctic huruud ah. cows dilka ah waa rootstocks dhaxan u adkaysta ku noolaan kara xaaladaha adag.

dabiiciga ah ee Dhuldhoobo Ruushka

Dhuldhoobo Duur, iskala weheliyaan Ocean Arctic ah, soo bandhigay Muuse iyo lichens, dareemaduna, bjørk cilin iyo safsaf, crowberry iyo dhirta kale. Halkan waxaa ka jira: linen Kukushkin, ajada, knotweed viviparous, Heather, rosemary, iwm Dhuldhoobo waa wanaagsan yahay xagaaga, markii muddo gaaban ay u aasaan ubax iyo heesaya si farcan u siin .. Iyo dayrta beddelin Patriots ah buluug xaadhista iyo orange - cloudberry caanka ah, iyadoo halkan iyo halkaas Hidiya ayaa soo baxay oo u dhexeeya koofiyadaha kala duwan likaha.

Nature laayeen taiga

ballaaran, strip The dhammaadka lahayn ee taiga kala xagga galbeed iyo bari ee dalka, soo bandhiga boqortooyadiisii cajiib ah oo geedo canbaha. Duur-joogta ah ee gobolka this ku habboon xagaaga diiran gaaban iyo jiilaalka barafka qabow. Cedar, geed, gran, larch, qoryo beroosh ah - fiiqfiiqan, kuwaas oo u adkaysan dhaxan daran.

kaymaha taiga qaro weyn oo calool-xumida leh ficil ka dusi karin in ay qoraxda, sidaas darteed halkan aan cawska ama ku xoortay geedihii arkaya. kaamka rooga joogto oo keliya ajada daboolayaa dhulka hoos Cirkana dhismo geedaha, laakiin waxaa jira berry duurjoogta - cranberries iyo blåbær.

Taiga balliyada hodan. In koonfur-bari Siberia, waxaa ugu qotada dheer oo qurux badan Lake Baikal, kaas oo waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah mucjiso Toddoba ka mid ah Russia. xeebta webiyada iyo harooyinka waqooyiga hareereysan qoob ka mid ah geedaha kaymo: ash, bjørk, Aspen, Alder. orso oo Taiga iyo xayawaanka kale waxay jecel yihiin inay tari raspberries hadda nasoo iyo currants. cawska furan Rare ka buuxa ERANTHIS huruud ah, oranji ubax caalamka Asian iyo rhododendrons guduud, berry rotem dhalaalaya iyo ash buur.

kaynta Nature

Geedaha of Russia, la xirrira kaymaha isku qasan oo kaymo, wakiil cows badan, ku xoortay geedihii iyo geedo. "Dabaq" Upper - bjørk caato ah, Aspen, Linden dheer, geed, gran. Xad xaaladaha cimilada khafiif ah u oggolaadaan in si buuxda loo horumariyo. Dheeraad ah kaymaha koonfureed Ruush waxaa lagu gartaa tiro badan oo ah geedaha ballaadhan irdo sida geedkii, Maple, Linden, Elm.

Inta lagu jiro bilaha ka diiran, socod kaynta ku noqon doonaa la ilaawi karin, tiro badan oo ku faraxsan of raspberries duurjoogta macaan, strawberries, gocondho dhagax iyo viburnum; idinka soo ururin karaa ilaa dambiil ah porcini udgoon iyo syroezhek. Jiqda foomka ay duurka yicibta, elderberry, iyo buckthorn Euonymus. xaadhista A kaynta ee guga iyo xagaaga waxaa loo qurxiyey dawanno dhalaalaya buluug ah, oo dahab marigold dhiiqo, malab oo berrin bannaan dhir, ubaxa oo jilicsan dooxada, fescue ah, buttercups.

Astaanta A dhabta ah ee Russia waxaa loo arkaa inay bjørk belostvolnaya, taas oo qaar ka mid ah kaymaha isku dhafan ay u sameeyaan geed Asheeraah oo dhan. Tani waa qoryo aad u qurux badan oo aan caadi ahayn ay midabaynta asalka ah waxaa loo baahan yahay in lakabka sare ee kiliyaha, oo ay ku jiraan betulin Walax cad oo gaar ah. geed jilif Birch u adeegta sida ilaalinta ah ka kaamil ka baraf jiilaalka, qoyaan xad-dhaaf ah, iyo sidoo kale by sheyga waxyeelada leh. jilif bjørk Spring waa awood u marayo dhumucdiisuna exude vitamin cabitaan waxtar leh - dheecaan bjørk, taas oo dadka ka barteen si ay u ururiyaan.

kaymaha Ruush - waxay sidoo kale bogs, harooyinka, durdurro leh, kaas oo ah buulka ka haadka hoose iyo guureen. A meelo kaneecada boqoraddii la odhan karaa waa u ekaayeen ubax cad. In fiidkii, ubax raaxo ay xiran yihiin, iyo Suul stem-peduncle dheer, iyaga jiidaya weheliyaan biyo hoostiisa, si raaxaysan hortiisa ubaxyada biyaha u gudubno, ka mamnuuceen noqon karaa oo kaliya in gelinka dambe.

Geedaha steppe

dabeecadda Ruush mar gobolka steppe badan waa cawl kaliya, dhaqdhaqaaqayeen cadaadis dabaysha, hirarka baal. Haddaba kuwanu ciidda madow bacrin ah oo inta badan loo jeexi iyo beeray la sarreen ah, galley iyo khudaarta.

waqti Kazhoe ee sannadka waa qurux badan in ay hab gaar ah oo cidlada ku taal, laakiin qurux oo dhan - guga. Nature yimaado nool waqtigan cows xiiso leh, violets buluug, tulips jaalaha iyo casaan dhalaalaya, oo wax yar ka dib - xikmadda udgoon. expanses Wide of deel Ruush gudbay by Wabiyaal badan, oo ku fidin weheliyaan bangiyada of dhirtii iyo geedihii Asheeraah yar oo safsaf, Elm, Alder.

dabiiciga ah ee ay cidlada iyo semi-cidlada

The dhirta Ruush ugu caansan sii kordhaya ee gobollada cidla ah oo ka mid ah dhulka Caspian iyo qaybo ka mid ah gobolka Volgograd ah - dacar ah, qodax geela, wataan bluegrass, halophyte, distachya ephedra. Dabcan, dabeecadda in meelo kuwaas oo aan aad u kala duwan, sida cimilada arrin adag, biyaha cusbada, Badlands cawl-brown. Waayo, cidlada dhirta waxaa lagu gartaa size yar yar iyo nidaam xidid xooggan oo soo saaro kartaa qoyaanka yari ka layers qoto dheer oo dhulka.

buuraha

dabeecadda Ruush waa cajiib hodan ku ah meelaha buurtayda ee dalka, kuwaas oo kala bixin ku dhereran xuduudaha koonfurta iyo bariga. Buuraha ugu sareeya waa Caucasian. The tiixtiix haray iyo buuraleyda ku yaalla Crimean ah, in Urals ah, waqooyi-bari ee Siberia iyo bariga fog. cimilada buurta duwan ee dhanka qabow, ku xiran sare ah. Sidaa darteed, dalcadaha hoose lagu daboolay kaynta-steppe la kaymo cufan iyo kaymaha isku dhafan, oo wax yar sare - fiiqfiiqan oo kaliya, oo ay ku jiraan metsys, gran, qoryo beroosh ah, larch.

Sare ee buuraha koraan, oo inta badan ku yar-kordhaya dhirta herbaceous, sameynta a raaxo seeraha Alpine, habsami tagaya Dhuldhoobo ah. baraf weligeed ah u saftay qorraxda la dhalaalayay dedaan danbow ugu sareeya. On hababka ku korayo edelweiss, barberry, Alpine calaamada, gentian guga, saxifrage, iyo kuwa kale.

Xoolo dabiiciga ah ee Bariga Fog

Heer sare ah oo qurux badan Bariga Fog, gaar ahaan marka guga yimaado. Nature neefsanayo u ageegi wiilal iyo qaraxdo midabyo dhalaalaya oo ubax udgoon: ubax ubaxyada weyn Kuriles ee Magnolia udgoon duurjoogta ah, iyo gobolka Ussuri ku daboolaa ginseng mucjiso banaanka.

The flora ee Bariga Fog iyo duwan yahay asalnimada la yaab leh: waxaa suurtagal ah in ka mid ah jirkiisa ku safri taiga waqooyiga dhilka, oo si kediso ah ku hareereysan canab ah dadka fareen iyo jiqda walnut Manchurian, ka dibna - kaynta oo hodan ah isku qasan, ka mid ah qeylo alloonka, bjørk iyo yicibta xerada.

dabeecadda Ruush ayaa dalkan deeqsinimo ka fadilnaa noocyada kala duwan ee dhalatada oo ubax, oo ay ku jiraan: lemongrass, Actinidia Kolomikta, Weigela, lactiflora Paeonia, daylily, Ibliisku, Cinab Amur, iwm balliyada badan - meel weyn shimbiraha kulaylaha ..

In Kamchatka koraa bjørk dhagax u gaar ah, iyo in goobta dalxiis ee ugu caansan, geysers Valley, haddii by saacadood ah la arki karin heshii jet kulul dhulka, iyagoo sanqadh ah maahan kuwo ilihii qeexnayn upwardly.

Waxay noqon kartaa muddo dheer si uu u sharaxo quruxda iyo waynaanta oo ka mid ah kheyraadka dabiiciga ah ee gobollada kala duwan ee dalka, laakiin hal wax oo waa cad yahay: rukun kasta waa u qurux badan in ay jidka u gaar ah, waa hantida of our state, oo waxaa laga yaabaa in ee qiimaha dunida ka mid ah dalxiiska.