Currants "Red Sugar": beerto iyo daryeelka

decoration beerta wayn indhaha la yaqaan ee berry beerta Ruush. Iyo malaha kaalinta ugu ifka badan waa ay duurka currant cas, oo taagan dhexdooda jejebinta ah guduud baxay cadaydo Ereyada xaqse. Goortaas waxay ahayd abbaaraha dhaqanka this xiiso leh, lagama maarmaan in ambabaxay ee goob beer ah, ama halkii, on the noocyo hybrid weyn ee ay breeders gudaha iyo currants loo yaqaan "Red Sugar", ayaan ka hadli doonaa maanta. Ruggedness iyo madaxtooyada la xoojiyey ee warshadda, samaynta fudud dayactirka iyo la heli karo, xataa ninkii beerta a laylis.

Redcurrants "sonkorta": description

khasaaro A ee klorofyll, keenaya berry awoodda gelling saboolka ah, oo dulsaar leh overlaps suuragalnimada in ay u isticmaalaan qaab cusub ama la qaboojiyey, maxaa yeelay taasi waxay u fiican dhadhan currant udgoon - macaan qoraallada sourish tur, wax wanaagsan ka soo noocyada kala duwan ee kale.

Currants "Red Sugar" - geed dheer la leeyahay kuwa qumman afkoda. Dhaqanka asal Hybrid bixisaa sifooyinkaa cajiibka ah sida heer sare ah hardiness kaas oo u ogolaanaya in ay koraan in gobol kasta oo dalka ka mid, fruiting hore iyo wax soo saarka wanaagsan.

Adult sameeyay baadiyaha currant is haysta iyo sare madaxtooyada. Shan dhafoorka caleemo cagaar madow leh geesaha serrated, yar ubax meelo godgodan oo-jaalle ah in racemes of 15-18 inflorescences iyo jirsado muddo ay kooxahaasi guduud ee weyn (kasta ilaa 0.5-0.8 garaam) berry - halkan waa sharaxaad ku saabsan hybrid this kala duwan.

Features kala duwan

Currants "Red Sugar" ma aha degree samoplodnye filan samoopylyaemosti u dhaxeysa 30-35%. Sidaa darteed, oo muuqashadeeduna on goobta waa beeri yar ay duurka of currants cas dheeraad ah iskutallaabta-pollination. The kala duwan ugu wanaagsan ee ujeedada waxa ay kala yihiin "Natalie" iyo "Viksne". Warshad Adult kor u siinayaa in ay 6-7 kg of canab xilli, iyo ma yareeyo wax-soosaarkooda for 20-25 sano.

Faa'iidada kale ee hybrid ah - awood u leh inay hor istaagi isbedel heerkulka lama filaan ah oo aan cawaaqib beergooyska mustaqbalka. Currants "Red Sugar", sawir ah in la soo bandhigay in maqaalka waa adkaysi u cuduro badan oo u xanuunsadaa kaliya ka anthracnose. Laakiin cayayaanka beerta, sida caadiga ah, ma aha in ay gaaraan.

Preferences "sonkorta" currant

In kasta oo xog ah ee currants cas on shuruudaha ku xiran kobaca, iyo wax soo saarka mustaqbalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dalbanaya in dhaqanka ma sii kordhin ka badan doorashada ee goob furan qoraxdu, ka dabaylo waqooyiga dadka da'da ah. Warshad uusan dhimanayn iyo hadhka goobta, laakiin waxa ay noqon doontaa formation miro si weyn u hooseeya. Currants "Red Sugar" badhaadho on gudboon dabacsan, dhexdhexaad iyo iftiinka ama supeschanikah, si deg deg ah lala qabsado latitudes cimilada kala duwan.

Masaafada u fiicnayn u dhexeeya dhirta at beerto

Dura marka laga beerto ku xoortay geedihii sidoo kale door aad u muhiim ah in kordhaya wax soo saarka. Aruurshey la caga - ma habka ugu wanaagsan ee ay u kordhiyaan fruiting. Baadi Tani waxay keeni kartaa in aan kaliya khasaaraha ka mid ah dalagga, laakiin sidoo kale si ay u soo bandhigaan geedka muuqaalka kore ee cudurada fangas, sababtoo ah waa qoyan iyo har gudaha iyo inta u dhaxaysa duurka u kordhinaya ah ee badan currants shil. Xeerka aasaasiga ah marka laga beerto iyo daryeelka baadiyaha kasta - laan kasta ay leedahay in la iftiimay by qorraxda. Sidaa darteed, meel fog laba-meter u dhexeeya duurka u - kala duwan oo aan fiicnayn kuu ogolaanaya inaad si ay u ururiyaan dhalidda ugu badan oo ay daryeel ku haboon ee dhirta.

Currants "Red Sugar": beerto iyo daryeelka

beeralayda khibrad ku talinaynaa beerto dalagga this ee latitudes dhawraa September, iyo gobollada koonfurta - in October. Ka hor inta bilowga ah cimilada qabow seedling uu leeyahay waqti ay si fiican rujin, iyo in ogolaan doonto si ay u noolaadaan jiilaalka. Waxaa lagu beeray karaa duurka of currants iyo dhallinyarada guga hore ka hor inta geedka bilaabi doonaan inay u guurto koritaanka, laakiin xusay in xilliga dayrta, ayaa si guul leh overwintered geedo ay si weyn uga hor ee horumarinta dhigooda guga iyo bilaabi midho hore sita.

Xeebeedka bilaabi diyaarinta Ciidda: qodo size dalool ka mid ah 0.4 * 0.5 m a. Dihnayd waxaa la qaso humus a baaldi ama tayada compost, ash alwaax dhalooyinka iyo superphosphate. godka Tan waxaa ka buuxsamay ciidda in saddex-meelood laba, si deeqsinimo leh u waraabiyey iyo kaalinta sapling a xagal 45˚. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa isaga si ay u sameeyaan hannaanka a xididdadiisa lateral iyo dardar muqata. qoorta xidid ayaa in la baxsan by 5-6 cm, oon u qaadidda koritaanka caleemaha dib. The haray ciidda dhirta dhallinyarada ay xirto ilaa, xir, ha ilaawin inaad dhigi dhulka oo duudduuban sidii haynta biyaha ee goobada, iyo geedka mar kale si fiican u waraabsan tahay. Kor-dhulka jirridaha waxaa isku xidhin, si 0.15-0.2 m, tegaayo koritaanka kasta oo 3-4 ku hari.

Inta lagu guda jiro saddexda toddobaad ee ugu horreeya ka dib markii laga beerto sapling la waraabiyey oo 3-4 maalmood oo kasta si loo fududeeyo soo afjarno. Badbaaday si deg deg ah currant. daryeelka Raac-up for geedka waxaa ka mid ah waraabinta saxda ah, bacarimiso, jaridda dhirta iyo dabciyeen ciidda ee dogob geedka, dalagga caadiga ah ee la xirrira.

Waraabiyaa oo ku walaaqaya

Currant - dhexdhexaad ah biyo-jecel dhirta. No marka laga reebo iyo redcurrants "sonkorta", siidaynta taas oo la soo bandhigay ee maqaalka. Waraabiya dhaqanka, ku salaysan xaaladaha cimilada: xagaaga roobaadka, idin illoobi kartaa waxa ku saabsan, iyo in cimilada kulul oo qalalan waxaa loo baahan yahay waraabinta joogto ah. Lacagta ugu badan ee qoyaan loo baahan yahay inta lagu guda jiro buuxinta berry currant. Ku walaaqaya hoos baadiyaha ah looga fogaado doonaa jaridda wareegsan oo soo fuqday, iyo sidoo kale caawimaad nidaaminaya waraabiyo, si weyn u badbaadiyo on walaac kuwan. Sida isticmaalka humus walaaqaya, Peat, chips alwaax ama ku harta dhirta. Marmar walaaqaya updated. Inkastoo dhaqanka sare ee dhaxan ee jiilaalka ugu horeysay ee latitudes qoraxda waxaa lagu talinayaa in cover laamaha gran warshad ama qalabka kale.

formation of baadiyaha

Gooyaa currant cas waa lagama maarmaan, maxaa yeelay geedka adag ka keenaysaa in dalagii. Dhaqmaan waxaa qabsiyada sameeyey, maxaa yeelay, singularity dhaqanka waa formation of burooyinkoodii midho labada caleemaha dhalinyaro iyo waayeelba - on kolchatkah regrown ay saldhig. Sababo ee Dhawrista beergooyska gooyaa geedka a of currants cas ka dhigi wax ka yar ay qaraabo madow.

A redcurrant baadiyaha iyo sidoo kale-sameeyay ka kooban 15-20 caleemaha kala duwan oo da 'fruiting. Qaabeeyaan wuxuu bilaabaa: fasaxa sannadlaha ah ee 2-3 dhallinyarada jirridaha kordhaya labada dhinac ee baadiyaha, waaxyaha kale la saaraa. The fruiting baxsado dheer - 6-8 sano, ka dib markii taas ay lagama maarmaan tahay in meesha laga saaro laamood, iyaga badalay yar. Intaas waxaa sii dheer ee la xirrira waa la fuliyay iyo manjooyin caafi, ay ka saareen jir ah, jabay, ama bukaan kordhaya gudaha baadiyaha afkoda. All hababkan la fuliyaa inta lagu guda jiro waqti nasasho - guga hore ama dayrta goor dambe. Xilliga xagaaga aad noqanayaa kartaa caleemaha sare ee sannadlaha ah si aad u bilowdo saareen caleemaha bedelka.

Redcurrants, sort of "sonkorta", taas oo soo bandhigay sawiro, aasaasay si.

quudinta

Inta lagu jiro muddada of currant miro badan oo nafaqooyinka qaatay ciidda, kaydka waa in la cusbooneysiiyaa. Sidaa darteed, waxaa loo baahan yahay quudinta dhirta dadka waaweyn. Spring hoos baadiyaha lagu daray dar ah ee 5.6 kg ee humus, 20 c. t i25 superphosphate. wax kasta oo bacrimin potassium. Ka dib markii ubax digada galiyey nuujiyo in saamiga 1/10 l. Dayrta qaboobaha raaxo leh ka yar 50 baadiyaha la sameeyo c. superphosphate iyo daaha qarada waaweyn oo walaaqaya ee digada qudhuntay.

goosashada fiican ugu faraxsan miro delicious iyo caafimaad redcurrants beerta fasalka "sonkor." Jawaab-celinta ka mid ah kuwa hore isugu dayday dhaqanka this, waa dirayaan: geedka sare-dhala, hardiness jiilaalka iyo qabyo ahayn.