Cudurka yaanyo. Sidee si ay ula dagaalamaan phytophthora on yaanyada?

Horeba February, marka dhulka ayaa weli daboolay baraf, beeralayda badan ay bilaabaan in ay daryeel ku saabsan mustaqbalka ee dalagga: iibsan abuurka, diyaariso sanduuqyada beerto iyo koriyo. Koraaya yaanyada ka soo miraha yar yar, iyaga ku wareegsan oo leh daryeelka, oo dhan ayaa rajeynaya inuu natiijo ka heli midhaha qurux badan, hadda nasoo iyo bislaado, laakiin qaar ka mid ah riyooyin milkiilayaasha ma iman doono run. Oo eed cudurka, taas oo waqti gaaban baabbi'in geedka oo dhan. Su'aasha ah sidii ay u dagaalamaan phytophthora on yaanyada, oo xiiso badan, maxaa yeelay, cudurku waa ay awoodaan in ay burin dadaalka oo dhan iyo gabi ahaanba dalagga baabbi'in.

Asal ahaan, dhibaatada bilaabantaa July iyadoo labada geedo lagu koriyo ah, iyo mid ka mid ah in korayo ee berrin bannaan. Waxa ay ahayd inta lagu jiro xilliga this u muuqataa engeeg dabayaaqadii on yaanyada. Sida loo qaba cudurka iyo haddii ay macquul tahay in uu badbaadiyo geedka yeeleysaa? Dabcan, ugu fiican ku soo laabtay June si ay u qabtaan hortaga, daawooyinka joog this sida "Zircon" iyo "fitosporin". Tamaandho koray berrin bannaan, badbaadin fudud tan iyo markii ay la daaweyn karaa mid ka mid ah xal ah oo ka kooban copper. Ka dib markii in, midhaha innaba la cuni karin muddo 3 isbuuc ah. In lagu koriyo ah, buufiyo dushiisa xal copper Ma yeeli karno taas, maxaa yeelay, yaanyada waxaa loo isticmaalaa mar.

Sida loo badbaadiyo yaanyada ka soo engeeg dabayaaqadii iyagoon maciinsan wax daroogo halis u ah caafimaadka? Haddii kale, mid ka mid isticmaali kartaa 5-% iodine ah halkii 1 ml 1 L oo biyo ah. Marka hore waxaan u baahan tahay in si buuxda jebi caleemaha saameysey, sida waa huruud leh dhibco madow, ka dibna aad u baahan tahay inaad si deeqsinimo ah buufin ee stem iyo midhaha. Dib-u-daweynta waa la fuliyay 3 maalmood ka dib. Xalka kama rogo ma off caleemaha, waxaad ku dari kartaa saabuun.

Haddii aad xiisaynayso in su'aasha ah ee sida loo dagaalamo phytophthora on yaanyada, waxaa haboon isku dayaya in ay walaaqaya ciidda hoos dhirta. Habkani si weyn u yaraynaysaa fursadaha cudurka, sababta oo ah waxa sababa kudka micro-fangaska, taas oo ku nool yahay ee ciidda. Haddii aad xiisaynayso in sida loo dagaalamo phytophthora on yaanyada hab amaan ah, waa in aad iibsato farmasiga 10% xal calcium chloride ah, waxaa lagu milo biyo aad u baahan tahay in cabirku yahay 1: 4. diyaarinta keentay lagama maarmaan ah in buufin ee sepals ubax iyo peduncle, maxaa yeelay, waxaa iyaga la dhacaa, miro phytophthora.

Ogaanshaha sida loo dagaalamo phytophthora on yaanyada, waxaad badbaadin kartaa ugu yaraan qayb ka mid ah dalagga. At calaamada hore waa inaad isla markiiba jebin ubax nezavyazavshiesya, maxaa yeelay, on gacanta ku hal, ay yihiin il caabuq, oo dhinaca kale ah, jiid juice ka soo baadiyaha, ka hortagga ku fulan ee midhaha sameeyay. Ku xiga sii dhan la boobay, iyo caleemaha hoose. Warshad waa in si tartiib tartiib ah uga takhalusi iyaga ka mid ah, iyo bartamihii July-waa in la tagay oo kaliya caarada, oo daboolaya ee la soo dhaafay ku soo daayaa burush.

Dhamaadka bisha waa in la prischipnut yaanyada in ay joojiso korriimadooda. Miraha waa u bislaaday ugu dhaqsaha badan, waxaad u baahan tahay si ay u abuuraan warshad xaalad walaac ah. Si tan loo sameeyo, aad ku jeexjeexi karaa qayb ka mid ah xididada, sidaas yareynta siin ee nafaqooyinka, yareeyo waraabinta, ma in la sameeyo labiska. Under xaaladaha sida, dardar-ku fulan yaanyada.