Corvette Project 20385 "Gremyashchy": sifooyinka iyo sawiro. Corvette "dhiifoon"

Ship hoos cod magaca "Gremyashchy" - mashruuc Corvette 20385, kaas oo la isku diyaarineysa tab ee February 2012. horumarka "dhiifoon" fiilooyin isku midka ah analog. Geedi socodka bilaabantaa deked markab ah, oo ku yaalla St. Petersburg. Xaflad weyn waxaa ka qayb galay mas'uuliyiin sar sare oo ka mid ah ciidamada qalabka sida Ruush. Mashruucan waxaa si toos ah diirada saarayaa dhismaha goobaha dabaasha military ee Arsenal waxaa la siiyaa hubka ugu dambeeyay qorshe weerar oo dhanka daafaca.

Horumarka iyo dhismaha

Corvette Project 20385 waa version ah fiicnaaday horumarka la mid ah hoos astaanta 20380, iyadoo hordhaca ah ee xal technology iyo dhismaha cusub. Deked markab Waqooyiga ee St. Petersburg saxiixday heshiis ku saabsan dhismaha afar weelal qaybaha sida, laba ka mid ah taas oo hore ayaa diyaar u ah. In isku midka ah, shaqada waxaa lagu fuliyaa at deked markab ah Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Doonniyaha cusub ayaa noqotay ugu kalsoonaan karo marka la eego saamaynta, ay ka mid yihiin isticmaalka hab casri ah oo difaaca.

Horumaray 20385 mashruuca Corvette ( "Gremyashchy") design "Diamond" xafiiska. Maraakiibta Basafiik Saadaasha marka la dhameystiro - Northern Fleet. Mashruuca ayaa su'aal huba uu ka horreeyay kaamil ah. Tani waa run gaar ah farsamada oo xuduudaheedu, hub, awoodaha dagaal iyo Marba. In aragtida, soo saarayaasha ugu qorsheeyaan si ay u dhisaan toban corvettes mid ah ciidamada badda ee dalka Ruushka. Tani waxay ku siin doonaa fursad ay si weyn u kordhiyo awoodda difaaca ee ilaalinta xuduudaha badda. Waxaa xusid mudan in wax soo saarka ee weelasha la isticmaalayo qalabka kooban, iyo qiimaha ay wax soo saarka iyo sahayda ahaa ugu yaraan hal milyan oo qeybtii rubles.

Fursadaha iyo isticmaalka

20385 - qabyada ah ee jiil cusub oo Corvette, loogu talagalay isticmaalka multi-ujeedada. Hawshoodu ugu weyn ee - in la ogaado oo baabbi'in maraakiibta dusha cadowga ama quusta. Sidoo kale waxay u adeegtaa sida markab ciidamada degtey, ilaalinta xeebaha, ilaalinta maraakiibta kale.

Waxa intaa dheer in madaafiic iyo gantaalo hubka ayaa radar guddiga iyo nidaamyada SOONAARKA. Waxa ay gaareysaa suuragalnimada in la rakibo of katabaan markab dagaal ee helicopter Ka-27 ah. Tani waxay si weyn u kordhiyaa awooddii dagaal ee markabka, taasoo u ogolaatay la ogaado waqtigii diirada cadowga. ilaalinta dheeraad ah ka gees ah Corvette ogaanshaha 20385 mashruuca - waa isticmaalka dhismaha tiknolojiyada gaar ah in la yareeyo ay radar. Halaynta iyo awood kar xaaladaha oo dhan bixiyaan qaybaha farcan by FSUE "Prometheus", ayaa cadeeyay in ay ka qiimo xataa in horumarka hore la mid ah.

tilmaamayaasha Technical

Kuwa soo socda waa astaamaha 20385 mashruuca Corvette ah:

• Length / gaariga width - 104/13 m.
• Barakaca 2,200 tons.
• Speed marinka - 27 kuus kuus.
• All weel batari - 15 maalmood.
• In ay ka gudbaan masaafada u - 5,600SoSh km.
• Powertrains - matoorada naaftada 1DDA-12000.
• Crew - 99 dadka.

hubka madaafiicda An saarnaa wakiil rakibidda A-190-01 (Surf ah 100 mm). Waxaa jira nidaam universal gantaal "booskan", qoryaha darandooriga, qoriga lidka diyaaradaha oo ka mid ah "redoubt", loomana baahno iyo saldhig radar hub ciidan antisubmarine "xirmo" iyo xoojinta a Ka-27 helicopter.

Hull iyo superstructure

Corvette "Gremyashchy" - madaxa ee qabyada ah ugu danbeeyay 20385. qayb jirka uu doorbidayo waa sameeyey bir, ayaa lagu sharraxaa siman. Dhismaha xal cusub oo ay hagaajiyeen 25 per cent iska caabin ah si ay uga hortagaan biyaha iyo in la yareeyo load ku rakibo ugu weyn ee korontada.

design cusub ee godadka hoose quuska awood warshad koronto oo leh miisaan yar ah, iyo waxa ay siidaysay dhimaya barakaca by saabsan 20 boqolkiiba. Marka tan la eego, qalabka dagaalka ee doonnida la si weyn u sii hagaajin karaa. factor faa'iido dheeraad ah korodhka socda xawaare laba kuus kuus.

Superstructure hab dagaal dabaasha laga sameeyey dadka deegaanka ee aan guban of farcan ah. Waxa ay qaab-dhismeedka ka mid ah Maro adag, carbon polymers fiber-ku-saleysan. nidaamka Tani waxay suurtogal ah si ay u gaaraan a nidaamyada ogaanshaha iyo saldhigga meel-duwan oo gaaban. Calafka qalabaysan katabaan gaar ah iyo boosteejo ah oo u geliya iyo duushay helicopter Ka-27. Its sahayda shidaalka ku saabsan tahay 20 tons. Corvette 20380 iyo 20385 yihiin qalab iyo hub aad u kala duwan ay guushu ku ikhtiyaarka ugu dambaysta.

warshad Power

unit awood Pre-hoose ahaayeen si ay u noqdaan matoorada Jarmal nooca MTU. Ka dibna, ka dib markii countermeasures hoos bedelay dejinteeda, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la isticmaalo matoorada gudaha soo saaray. Amarkan waxaa loo diray in ay takhasus of JSC geedka "Zvezda" iyo Kolomna. Sidaas darteed, 20385 mashruuca Corvette la qalabeeyey labo ka mid ah dhirta naaftada DDA-1200.

unit kasta oo ka mid ah laba motor iyo marsho beddelaaya. Waxay leeyihiin nidaam ay gacanta si toos ah iyo microprocessors. Astaamaha powerplants ayaa hoos lagu muujiyey:

• nolosha Service - aan ka yarayn 15 kun saacadood.
• celceliska ee masaafada safarka ku salaysan xawaaraha 14 kuus kuus - 4000 mayl-badeed.
• saldhig qalab Waxyaabaha - zharostustoychivaya nooca birta EI-415.
• powertrains Aasaaska - daawaha ah oo ka mid ah AA-6 aluminium.
• awood kasta oo matoor index waa 630 kw.
• Baahida loo qabo hadda - 50 Hz (380 W).

goobaha waxay u saamixi waayo boqolkiiba sare oo awood leh shidaalka ugu yar iyo isticmaalka saliid, halka yareynta aragti ah ee SOONAARKA markabka.

weel injineernimada Radio

Corvette Project 20385 "Gremyashchy" ayaa qalabka elektarooniga ah kuwa soo socda:

• System "li'idiisa" (CICs).
• xiriir Automatic "Ruberoid" block.
• crosstalk The adag "Monument".
• Total ogaanshaha saldhiga "Furke 2".
• OGAS Noode "Anapa-M."

qalabka yarayn kartaa jaaniska helo markabka saddex jeer, ka hawlgala hab ee 64 ilaa 2000 MHz. Waxay awoodi karaan in ay aqoonsadaan in ka badan laba boqol oo ka mid ah ciyaartoyda diirada la filayay oo ay waajahaan nidaamka gantaal Col, ilaalinta markabka yihiin. Tani waxay gacan ka afar rido in ay uga takhalusi lahaayeen nooca "Geesi" faragelinta. Socodsiiyo falalka si loo xakameeyo diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca ayaa la soo saaray iyadoo la isticmaalayo a munaaraddii navigation CAP-20380 gaar ah.

hubka

maxkamadda la sugayo qalabaysan dhawr nooc oo hub. Ka mid ah iyaga,

1. Lamaanihii dagaal rakiban anti afar nidaamyada la bilaabay iyo 8 gantaalo. Weelasha diyaarin inuu ku soo bilowdo dhexe ee jirka (dhexroor gaadhya on goobta). kala duwan ugu badan ee guuldarro ujeedada 260 km.
2. hubka lidka diyaaradaha, oo ka kooban nidaam "Redut" oo leh saddex cutub qaybsan, adag mobile "irbad" qoryaha tridtsatimillimetrovyh leh lix foosto (Jaha ee doonnida).
3. Complex "Frontier".
4. Laba ka mid ah qoryaha booskan 330 toorbiidyo mm ka gees ah (nidaamka "Pack-N").
5. 100-millimeter unit madaafiic A-190. Its heerka wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 80 bilowday halkii daqiiqo. Xakamee nidaamka ay doonayaan iyo laftiisa toogtay ogolaanaya control "Puma".
6. helicopter Antisubmarine Ka-27.

Project 20385 Corvette, sawirka of taas oo hoos ku siiyey, bilaabi kartaa projectiles loogu talagalay in laga adkaado oo keliya ma aha, waayo, quusta iyo Markabka dushiisa cadowga, laakiin sidoo kale counter-toorbiidyo.

beegyada uu seaworthiness

Markab viewed ayaa seaworthiness sare marka la barbardhigo analogues iyo barametereka. Marka load ku saabsan vibrations transverse at rogid macno ah ma. macquul siinayaa xaq u leeyahay inuu si xor ah u isticmaalaan rasaasta oo dhan, xataa gobolka badda ilaa 5 dhibcood.

samaynta The siiyo survivability markabka ayaa fiiro gaar ah. Horumarinta ayaa loo isticmaalaa technology ugu dambeeyay iyo qalabka kooban. Tani waxay siisay fursad ay ku yareyn saxiixa radar ee doonnida ka. Corvette "Gremyashchy" Project Ruush 20385 corvettes - ugu horeeyay ee noociisa ah ee qalabka kaasi oo loo adeegsaday qalabka polymer la nuugista sare oo digir raadiyaha iyo non-caadiga ah naqshad.

natiijada la ogaado factor iyo kala firidhsan Wareegtada hoos ku dhawaad saddex jeer (la analogues marka la barbar dhigo). ilaalinta oo dheeraad ah waxaa bixiya hab loogu talagalay in lagu qaxo weerar cadowga.

Maxaa beddelka la soo saaray?

Sida laga soo xigtay ku baaqay qorshe bilowga ah ee horumarinta iyo dhismaha afar waaweyn Doonniyaha mashruuca Corvette 20385. "Gremyashchy" kuwaas oo sawir oo muujinaya kor ku xusan, ayaa noqday flagship iyo hal markab, kuwaas oo dhismaha ayaa sii waday in jihada this. Intaa waxaa dheer, ka beddelka soo socda ayaa loogu talagalay:

1. waardiyayaasha Edge Corvette (20380P).
2. Qalabaysan kala duwanaansho yar ee dhoofinta hubka. Waxay ahayd in la beddelo ikhtiyaarka rasaas si analogues shisheeye.
3. "Dhiifoon". Waxa uu si ujeedo isku diyaarinaya Badda Madow Fleet, oo wuxuu lahaa oo qalab wanaagsan iyo hub.
4. version The casriyeeyay iyada oo suurtagal ah ee "Horizon" rakibo nidaamka dagaalka.

Magacyada Markabka aan ka yarayn sonorous "qiiro" iyo "Tie".

Corvette Project 20385 "dhiifoon"

weel Tan waxaa loo xilsaaray tirada serial 1006. Waa jirka labaad ee mashruuca. taxane Bookmark ayaa sidoo kale meesha ka qaaday geedka Dhismaha maraakiibta Severnaya Verf ee St. Petersburg.

Munaasabadan ayaa waxaa ka soo qeyb Admiral Vysotsky, amrayo maraakiibta oo heer kasta ah, iyo sidoo kale marti-sharaf kale, guests sharaf. Horumarinta ee mashruucan bilaabay guga ee 2013. Laga soo bilaabo daydo hore "dhiifoon" qoreysa tanka weyn (2200 tons) iyo cabbir. dhererka Vehicle waa 105 mitir, iyo width oo qoto dheer - 8 iyo 13 mitir, siday u kala horreeyaan. Qalabka in hubka sida amarka waa ka horreeyay ay kala duwan, si ay suurogal ah in ay ku rakibaysa nidaam "booskan-NK", kaxeynayo "redoubt" iyo mahad "Xirmada." Bixiyo ama hammigan on sagxad ah oo ka mid ah-Ka 27PL.

Features

A farqi aad u muhiim ah ay joogaan ka dakhalka u tixgeliyo nooca photocouple markabka, taas oo u adeegta si ay u xakameeyaan qalabka raadaarka iyo kordhiyaa awood u leeyahay inuu ogaado diirada cadowga, laakiin sidoo kale kor u caravan dagaalka, hubinta dayactirka iyo ogaanshaha ee maraakiibta iyo diyaaradaha. doorka A weyn ee tani waxaa la ciyaaray oo ay radar iyo unit hanataan "Puma" ah.

Siidi by the comments of keentay injineer design of "diamond" xafiiska dhexe K. Golubev, horumarinta marka la eego dhismaha cusub ee maraakiibta badda ayaa sidoo kale fuliyay si loo hagaajiyo barnaamijka hoos astaanta 20386. Mashruuca waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu hubiyo hubka gudaha ugu badan, inkastoo faahfaahinta dhismaha weli ka yar tahay dhanbiilaha.

Sida uu Ku-xigeenka Wasiirka Gaashaandhigga Yuri Borisov, Russia ayaa sheegay, in sannadka 2020 waxaa la qorsheeyay in la soo saaro ugu yaraan 16 Corvettes of class this. The goobaha ugu weyn ee wax soo saarka ku yaaliin deked markab ee St. Petersburg iyo Dhismaha maraakiibta Amur ee Plant.

Khubarada waxay aaminsan yihiin in qabsado ugu weyn ee dhismaha maraakiibta waa waafaqid ee hubka ugu dambeeyay ee u tiro badan iyo kharashka version finalka. Samaynta sii wadaan in ay u shaqeeyaan si ay keeni tiradaasi ilaa dhibcood fiicnayn.

natiijada

Corvette Project 20385, kuwaas oo astaamaha waxaa sare lagaa siin, ayaa armaments ugu casrisan iyo MFT u janjeedha. Munaasabadan ayaa waxaa sii dhismaha oo keliya mid ka mid ah wakiilada ( "Gremyaschi"). weelal kale waxaa loogu talagalay mashruuca updated. Tani waxaa sabab u mahadnaq ah ee doonnida, waxa aan la had iyo jeer xaq ku joogaan hub culus noocyo kala duwan ah. Horumarinta, inkastoo ay dib u dhac ee isbeddel ah ee Quwadda shisheeye ee dhigooda gudaha, ayaa sheegaya in kulli shuqulkii qorsheysan ayaa lagu fuliyaa sida soo qorsheeyey.