Burshtyn TPP, Ukraine

Burshtyn TPP - idaacad dhoofinta-oriented waaweyn awood galbeed ee Ukraine. Iyada oo qayb ka mid ah saldhiga 12 cutub, awoodda design ee warshadda waa 2,400 MW. Waa qayb ka mid ah DTEK "Zakhidenergo".

macluumaadka taariikhiga ah

Dhismaha Burshtyn TPP bilaabay in 60meeyadii hore iyada oo ujeedadu tahay bixinta tamarta gobollada galbeed ee sii buurayn ee Ukraine iyo dhoofinta tiro badan si ay Yurubta Bari. unit ugu horeeyay ee 200-megawatt lagu riday hawlgalka 1965. In ka badan 4 sano ee soo socota in hawlgalka saaray 11 cutub oo awoodda la mid ah. TPP ay aheyd qaab ciyaareed ugu danbeeyay ee 2400 MW.

Astaamaha Company

shidaalka ugu weyn ee gaaska Burshtyn TPP waa dhuxusha. Its share in dheelitirka shidaalka ee qarniga soo saarka - 98,4%. cuf gaarka ah ee saliidda iyo gaaska shidaalka xoog amarka of 1.6%. Waxay waxaa loo isticmaalaa in Quwadda kaamerada dhuxusha for suuroggalaan. Saldhiga, iyo shirkadaha wax soo iibsaneyso in qabtaan dayactirka kala duwan, shaqeeya in ka badan 3,000 oo qof.

Si loo siiyo biyo habka dhirta by p. Qurmay Linden abuuray meel qaboojinta balli ee 1260 hektar. Muga noocan oo weyn oo biyo ah, kululeeya Quwadda kaamerada, la abuuro microclimate a wanaagsan ee aagga. kaydka waa meel caan fasaxa ee gobolka, waxaa kalluunka yihiin Falkan murugada on baaxadda ganacsiga.

Meeday Burshtyn TPP

warshad koronto kaamerada ku yaalla Galichsky ee waqooyiga gobolka Ivano-Frankivsk. The dejinta waaweyn ee kuugu dhow - magaaladii Burshtyn. Shirkadda xiran yahay xarumaha gobollada iyo degmooyinka, iyo sidoo kale waddooyinka waaweyn ee line tareenka iyo waddooyinka. Burshtyn TPP Cinwaanka: 77111, Ukraine, Reg. Ivano-Frankivsk, magaalada. Bursztyn Street. Central, Bldg. 23.

Dhoofinta tamar

In 1995 wuxuu bilaabay muuqashadii barnaamijka is dhaxgalka ee tiro ka mid ah xarumaha tamarta ee Western Ukraine galay nidaamka European tamarta UCTE EU. Tan waxa u sabab overcapacity gudahood tamarta Ukraine iyo rabitaan ah in ay fududeeyaan dhoofinta laydhka. Labanlaabayay ka kooban Burshtyn TPP, Tereblya-Rikskoy HPP iyo Kaluska CHP, loo yaqaan jasiiradda tamarta Burshtyn. Uu galo EU ka dhacay on 1.07.2002, UCTE ah. Waxa intaa dheer in macaamiisha Yukreeniyaan, koronto waa bixisey in dadka reer Hungary, Romania, Slovakia iyo dalalka kale.

arrimaha deegaanka

In kasta oo dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay si weyn u dhimay qiiqa waxyeello, Burshtyn TPP weli waa mujrim ugu muhiimsan ee wasakhaysan ee gobolka. halis caafimaad oo ka mid ah qiiqa gaseous, gaar ahaan baaruud dioxide. Sannadkii 2008, 217800 oo tan oo walxaha ammaan ahayn hawada. Ka mid ah iyaga,

• 179700 oo tan oo Sulfur dioxide,
• 25.300 tan oo qayb ka adag,
• 11,500 oo tan oo dioxide nitrogen;
• 1100 tan oo carbon monoxide.

In kasta oo khatar ku ah deegaanka si ay u degsiimooyinka ku hareereysan, TES weli canshuur Degmada ugu weyn. Iyadoo qayb ka ah gobolka si loo hagaajiyo deegaanka ee maamulka Burshtyn lacag weyn loo qoondeeyey. Lacagtan aado dayactirka network wasakhda ah, iibsashada qalab Kommunalnik, muuqaalka dhirta jidadka iyo hawlaha kale ee deegaanka magaalada lagama maarmaan.

Xaaladda deegaanka si joogto ah dabagal ku waaxda dhirta ee ilaalinta deegaanka ah. Yareyn xaddiga qiiqa loo ogol yahay bedelka ballaadhan ee precipitators electrostatic, fuliyaa at TPP ee siddeedii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Intaa waxaa dheer, idaacadda ayaa hadda ka howlgala in ka yar kala badh awoodeeda, si joogto ah ku lug oo kaliya 4-5 halbeeg oo ka mid ah 12 jira.

casriyeynta

DTEK "Zapadenergo" fuliya casriyeynta hay'daha unugyada awooda. In sano ee 2015-2016 saldhiga korontada qorsheeyay dayactiray oo dhan iyo toban saarka. In 2015, dayactirka la qaatay oo ku saabsan 400 milyan oo hryvnia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa waajib ku ah shirkadda gobolka "Energy" hore ee warshad xoog kaamerada ee korontada soo saaray 2016 lacag dhan 1.1 bilyan oo hryvnia, kaas oo daboolaya qarashka.

unit ugu dambeeyay injineernimada awood cusboonaysiiyey 2015 noqday №7, waxaa horey u ka mid ahaa in xirneeyn. Tallaabooyinka ah in la soo celiyo caafimaadka qalabka aasaasiga ah iyo kaabayaal bilaabay sanadkii 29.10.2015. Cutubkani waxa uu ahaa howlgal waayo nus qarni ah. Sannadkii 2012 waxaa loo dayac tiray, ka dhigay qadar weyn oo shaqada on bedelka qalabka farsamo iyo korontada kaamerada.

Baahida loo qabo in la dayactiro unit xoogga №7 marxaladan ahaa ay sabab u tahay dhamaystirka shaqada on mashruuca dib u soo celinta block porohosistem nidaamka. Sameynta qaar ka mid ah shaqada on dayactirka qalabka suurto gal ah in ay tayadoodii hab kuleeliyaha shidaalka, taas oo uu bixiyo qaab porohosistem loo baahan yahay in hawlgalka qalab awood xilliga qaboobaha.

dhacdooyinka ee la soo dhaafay iyo hordhaca ah ee qaar ka mid ah isbedel in geeddi-socodka loo ogol yahay in ay ka waantoobaan isticmaalka shidaalka reserve qaali - gaas iyo saliid. Laga bilaabo 2012 (dib markii gaar) DTEK ayaa maal ee dayactirka iyo casriyeynta ee saldhigga Burshtyn qalabka ka badan 180 milyan oo doolar.

tallaabo dibad

Bishii Febraayo 2017 waxaa uu ahaa gool ku Burshtyn TPP. Tani waa xaaladdii ugu horreysey ee taariikhda saldhiga. Sababta ahaa xaalado shaqo oo kii miskiin ah iyo mushaar aad u yar for warshadaha. Shaqaalaha dalbaday in la kordhiyo by bixinta saddex meelood hal meel oo ku soo celi gunnooyinka hore laga saaray.