Biography Karla Marksa kooban

May 5, 1818 in Trier, la xiriira Rhineside Prussia, Karl Marx uu ku dhashay - ku dhaqaaleyahanka weyn mustaqbalka, Faylasuuf, sociologist iyo dhaqdhaqaaqe bulshada, Abwaan, qoraa iyo weriye siyaasadeed. Biography Karla Marksa laga wada hadli doonaa in this article.

Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa qareen Yuhuudda. Waxa uu aqbalay Protestant ee 1824. qoyska Marx ahayd arrin barwaaqo iyo cultured, laakiin ma aha kacaan.

sano jaamacadda

Waxbarashada naxwaha (1830-1835) sii Biography Karla Marksa. Photos of the dhaqaaleyahan iyo falsafo waxaa hoos lagu soo bandhigay.

Ka dib ka qalin gymnasium ee Trier, Marx gaaray ugu horeysay ee Jaamacadda Bonn iyo dambe ee Berlin. Wuxuu bartay shareecada, laakiin inta badan oo dhan - falsafad iyo taariikhda. Koorsada waxaa lagu dhameeyey 1841. falsafadda ah EBikuras ahaa mawduuca sha jaamacadda ee Marx ah. In aragtidiisa, uu joogay wakhtigaas ku salaysan a Hegelian. In Berlin Marx iska lahaa goobo loogu yeero Hegelians bidix (kaas oo iska leh, gaar ahaan, Bruno Bauer et al.). wakiilada ay ka doonayeen falsafada Hegel ee uu sameeyo gunaanad kacaan oo Cilmaaniyadda.

U soo guurista Bonn

Biography Karla Marksa in sano ka yar, by xaqiiqada ah in uu ka qalin jabiyay jaamacadda dhaqaaqay Bonn calaamadeeyay. Waxa uu doonayay inuu noqdo professor ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, siyaasadda socodnimo ee dawladda ee wakhtigaas, taas oo 1832 faqiirsan Ludwig Feuerbach iyo waaxda diiday in 1836 mar kale isaga in jaamacadda gelin, iyo in 1841 ka qaaday xaq ka Bruno Bauer, professor dhallinyaro ah, akhri muxaadaro at Bonn, dhigay Marx ka tanaasulaan xirfado saynisyahan.

Left Hegelian ee Germany

In Germany, horumarinta aragtida taageerayaasha Left Hegelian si dhakhso ah gudubtay inta lagu jiro waqtigan. Gaar ahaan, tan iyo 1836 Lyudvig Feyerbah bilaabo naqdin fiqiga, isku dayayaan in ay u celin si Maadiga, ugu dambeyntii baxaa sare ee uu 1841 ( "nuxurka Masiixiga ah") ka. "Mabaadii'da ah Philosophy ee Mustaqbalka" soo baxay ee 1843. Somalisch qoray oo ka mid ah shuqulladii ka dib, in Hegelians Bidixda isla markiiba ahaayeen "Feuerbachians".

U soo guurista Cologne, "Rheinische Zeitung"

ganacsade xagjirka Rhenish lahaa xiriir la Hegelians Bidixda, aasaasay Cologne, daabacaadan mucaaradka ah loo yaqaan "Rheinische Zeitung". Waxay la soo baxay ee 1842., laga bilaabo 1 Janaayo. Bruno Bauer iyo Marx ayaa lagu casuumay in ay tifaftirka sida shaqaalaha ugu weyn. Oo isla sanadkaas, bishii October, Marx noqday editor ee sare. Waxa uu ka soo dhaqaaqay Bonn in Cologne, halkaas oo uu sii waday inuu Biography Karla Marksa.

Marka editorship ee Charles arrimuhu kacaan-dimoqraadiga ah ee edition this badan oo dheeraad ah muddo noqday. First, dowladda sakhiray wargeyska faafreebka sadex ka dibna go'aansaday in ay si buuxda u xirto (ee 1843, 1 January). Marx by wakhtigan lahaa inuu ka tago waxqabad tafatirka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka tago wargeyska ma badbaadin. Bishii Maarso 1843, waxay ahayd xiran. Somalisch Hagidda oo ka mid ah articles weyn oo Marx ee "Rheinische Zeitung", tusaale ahaan, maqaal ku saabsan xaaladda ka jirta dooxada winemakers Mosel ku yaroow. shaqada Newspaper furay inuu Marx uu weli ma yaqaanaan ku filan leh siyaasadda dhaqaalaha ku dhow. Sidaas daraaddeed ayuu bilaabay inuu aad u aad u barato.

Guurka, u dhaqaaqo Paris

Karl Marx, kuwaas oo Biography waxan danaynaynaa, in 1843, wuxuu guursaday Jenny von Vestafalen in Kreuznach. Waxa uu ahaa saaxiib la ah uu carruurnimada, gabadha kaasoo uu kula weli ahaa arday, uu ku hawlanaa. Xaaskiisa waxaa iska lahaa qoys sharaf leh cadaanyo Prussian.

walaalkiisii weynaa, iyada oo ka mid ah in Prussia ahaa Wasiirka Arrimaha Gudaha ee mid ka mid ah muddada ugu socodnimo (1850 in 1858). In 1843, dayrta, Marx u dhaqaaqay Paris si ay u daabacaan dibadda, wada jir ah ula Arnold Ruge tagay magazine Hegelian xagjirka - ". German-Faransiis uqaylin" Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mid ka mid ah tiro kaliya ka tagay. Joojiyay shaqo dheeraad ah ay sabab u tahay dhib ka mid ah si qarsoodi ah u qaybiso in Germany, iyo sidoo kale sababta oo ah is khilaafsan ee Arnold Ruge. Marx in articles uu ku qoran magazine this, waxay u adeegtaa sida ugu dhawaaqay kacaan "naqdin wax kasta oo jira". Gaar ahaan, wuxuu ku dhaleeceeyay isticmaalka hubka iyagoo ku baaqaya ah proletariat iyo tacsida ah.

Aqoon Fridrihom Engelsom

Waxa uu soo gaaray Paris ee September 1844 Fridrih Somalisch dhowr maalmood. Tan iyo markaas, wuxuu noqday saaxiib dhow Karla Marksa. Si wada jir ah waxay ka qayb nolosha ka mid ah kooxaha kala duwan ee kacdoonka ah ee Paris. cilmiga Proudhon sidaas lahaayeen muhiimad gaar ah. isaga la istawooday Marx in "The Saboolnimada of Philosophy," waxaa la daabacay 1847. Waxay yeelatay caqiidooyinka dagaalka ee hantiwadaagga yar-ganacsade, xeelad iyo aragti of shuuciyad (ama Marxism) iyo hantiwadaagga ku kacaan proletarian. Photo Somalisch hoos lagu soo bandhigay.

Guuritaanka ka Paris si ay u Brussels, "League ee Communists"

Sida ay ku adkeysaneyso dowladda Prussian ee 1845 uu soo hijrooday Paris sida kacaan khatar ah Karl Marx. prodlozhilas uu Biography ee Brussels, halkaas oo uu u guuray isaga iyo qoyskiisa. Marx iyo Somalisch guga ee 1847 ku biiray shirkadda hoos magaca "shuuciga League." Waxay in ay shirweynaha labaad, ee lagu qabtay London ee 1847, ka qeyb qaatay caan ah. Anigoo ku hadlaya magaca bulshada, Marx iyo Somalisch dhigay "Bayaanka shuuciga", sii daayey 1848, bishii Febraayo. In shaqada waxaa lagu taswiiray Maadiga joogto ah - aragti cusub oo dunida, sidoo kale daboolaya degaanka ee nolosha bulshada. Dialectics, waxay u maleeyeen - cilmiga ugu qoto dheer oo dhamaystiran of horumarinta. Waxaa la soo bandhigay aragti of doorka kacaan of proletariat iyo halganka fasalka, iyo Abuuraha reer binu ah, bulshada cusub communist.

Biography Karla Marksa sannadaha 1848-1849.

In 1848 wuxuu bilaabay kacaankii of February. Karl Marx waxaa laga faydo argagaxa Belgium. Biography kooban oo isaga sannadaha 1848-1849. soo socda. Mar kale ayuu tegey inuu Paris, ka dibna, ka dib markii Revolution March, si ay Cologne. Halkan June 1848, waayo, May 1849 daayo "Neue Rheinische Zeitung". madax editor Its ahaa Karl Marx, Biography gaaban oo wakhtigaas waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay by dhowr ah dhacdooyinka muhiimka ah. Dabcan cajiib aragti cusub oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka kacaan waxaa la xaqiijiyay in uu ka dhacay 1848-1849 GG. Later la xaqiijiyay by dhammaan dalalka proletarian iyo dimuqraadiyadda dunida.

guuldaradii ugu horeysay ee counter-kacaanka siiyey xukun Marx (uu ku waayay in 1849, on February 9), ka dibna isaga Markase laga faydo argagaxa Germany (sanadkan, May 16). Carl ugu horeysay u tageen inay Paris, halkaas oo uu ku fogeeyey ka dib markii dibad-of June 13, ka dibna u tageen inay London, halkaas oo uu ku noolaa mar hore ilaa uu dhintay.

Life ee Hijrooday ee ku sugan London

Aad iyo xaaladaha culus ahaayeen nolosha haajirad. Waxay inta badan si cad loo arki karaa ka waraaqo la Somalisch, Karla Marksa, lagu daabacay 1913. Marx iyo baahida qoyska uu ku bakhtiyeen. Haddii aadan taageerada lacageed ee Somalisch, Karl lahaa ma aha oo kaliya in aan ku dhameysan uu shaqada ugu weyn, "Capital", laakiin waxa ay ciday ku halligmi lahaa ka hoos mariya harqoodka of saboolnimada awoodaan. Marx, eschewing wareegyada emigre, horumariyo tiro ka mid ah shuqulladii taariikhiga ah ee aragtida ah materialist, inta badan daahirinta uu waxbarasho ee siyaasadda dhaqaalaha.

waxaan International

Laga bilaabo dabayaaqadii 50 iyo sii galay 60eeyaha ku Epoch noolaynta dhaqdhaqaaqyada kala duwan oo dimuqraadi ah haddana u yeedhay Karla Marksa in ay ku dhaqmaan. Waxay la aasaasay London September 28, 1864 Waxaan International. Ka dib markii in 1871, Paris bulsho ah, iyo isu-qaybinta ee Caalamiga ah ee Europe jiritaankeeda wax aan macquul aheyn. Markaas Karl Marx ka dib markii kulan ee Hague (1872) u guuray magaalada New York ee Golaha Guud ee ay.

sano ee la soo dhaafay ee nolosha Karla Marksa

shaqo firfircoon ee xirfadaha akhriska International oo culus si buuxda hoos caafimaadka Marx ee hore u. Work on "Capital" iyo dhaqaalaha dib u warshadaynta gabay, ayuu hadalkiisa raaciyay si ay u ururiyaan badan oo qalab iyo bartay dhowr luqadood (oo ay ku jiraan Ruush). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cudurka ma ha ku dhameysan, "Capital".

Xaaskiisa ku dhintay 1881, 2 December. 2 sano ka dib, 14 on March 1883kii, Karl oo hurdayna kursi weligood. Oo waxaa lagu aasay London, Xabaalaha Highgate, oo ay la socdaan naagtiisa.

Dhowr reer Marx ku dhintay London ee carruurnimada waqti badan oo qoyskiisa oo xaalufay. Saddex gabdhood - Dzhenni Longe, Laura Lafarg iyo Eleonora Eveling - guursaday u hantiwadaagnimadu Faransiis iyo England. Wiilka Dzhenni Longe - oo xubin ka ah xisbiga SF ee France.

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxaan idiin sheegay oo ku saabsan this nin weyn sida Karl Marx. Biography (kooban ee uu noloshiisa iyo hal-abuur) siinayaa oo kaliya faham maqaar saar waxaa ka mid ah. Waxaan ku tilmaamay dhacdooyinkii ugu weyn si loo dhiiri akhristaha in ay sii sahamiyaan qof this xiiso leh.

Biography Karla Marksa iyo Fridriha Engelsa waqtiyadii Soviet oo qayb ka ah barnaamijka khasabka ah ee dugsiyo badan ahaa. Haddaba daraasad oo ka mid ah nolosha dadka, kuwaas oo intooda badan ku hawlan yihiin taariikhyahanadu iyo dhaqaaleyahannada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay horumariyo fikradaha ay yihiin oo xiiso weyn. Waxa ay noqon doontaa mid aad u xiiso si aad u hesho in la ogaado nin sida Karl Marx. Biography, xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh oo ku saabsan, shuqulladooda iyo fikradaha - kuwaas oo dhammaan bogagga taariikhda, kaas oo noqon kara muddo dheer si ay u bartaan.