Barcarolle - sifayn qoom, ama waa xirfadle?

Laga soo bilaabo Maqal time, quruun kasta oo la aasaasay dhaqan u gaar ah, kaas oo ka walaacsan ma aha oo kaliya nolosha, laakiin sidoo kale laamaha kala duwan ee farshaxanka. Dabcan, kaasoo ah dhaxalka ugu badan dhaqan ee Italy iyo leedahay gobolka Venice caan ah. In waasicinnay magaalada iyo waxa uu ku yaalaa meesha bay iyo Wabiyaal badan, waxaan ku dhashay a nooca cusub vocal-xarkaha - Barcarolle. Waa song ah asalka ah ee gondolier ah, waxa uu sheegay in ay had iyo jeer gabyaa halka line ee waajibka.

A yar oo taariikh

Laga soo bilaabo wixii ka dambeeyey, markii Venice waxaa kor u kacay oo kaliya biyaha ku ag taal, iyo inta u dhaxaysa guryaha ay bilaabeen in ay ka cararaan doonyo kala duwan ee ka xirfad cusub - gondolier ah. Nin giringiriyey uu doon yar oo dalxiisayaasha iyo dadka deegaanka, madadaalo ama ganacsi, had iyo jeer u jiibinayaan qaar ka mid ah melodies caadi Talyaani, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan noqday kuwa loo yaqaan "Barcarolle". Waxa ay noqon kartaa sida song leh erayada, kuwaas oo inta badan maray nuxurka nolosha dadka, iyo music kaliya in croons on mid ka mid ah shaqalada ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, listen to rakaab gondolier mar walba farxad ahaa, iyo si tartiib tartiib ah ay caan, shaqada aan qornayn helay xaaladda rasmiga ah. Taasi waa Barcarolle, bilowgii qarnigii 18aad ogaa qof kasta oo adduunka ah.

The song ugu aan caadi ahayn ee xilligii of nasjonalromantiske

Qarnigii 18-ka gondoliers uguurtay songs bilaabay in ay u muuqdaan in bogagga qaamuusyo music. By qarnigii 19aad, ayaa xirfadle muyuusik ama laxamiistaha si cad u ogaaday waxa Barcarolle. Determination la sameeyey sanadihii kuwa, iyo qaab la mid ah waxa ay u yimaadaan inay maalmood our. Qaamuusyo Music sheegaya in this ku sifayn of music - qoom, taas oo uu leeyahay asalka ah uguurtay. Waxaa lagu gartaa ah qof lyrical, sentimentality iyo melodiousness. Sidoo kale waa sifo in Barcarolle ah - song ah in uusan haysan ilaa xad heerka caadiga ah - 6/8 ama 12/8. Sida ay xirfadlayaasha, si la mid ah size of music ee xusuusinayaa dhagaystayaasha of ruxid on hirarka. Wuxuu ugu fiican waxaa lagu cabbiraa waqti isku mid ah oo u ogolaanaya oo gabayaa ahaa in ay si xor ah ee layliga.

Gondola Song in shuqullada composers weyn

19 qarnigii - ubax ee this nooca muusikada on ugu xumaa ee xilligii Romantic dhacay. Muddadan masterpieces ku abuuray dad caan ah sida Schubert, Chopin, Grieg, Jan xammeeti, Mendelssohn, Weber iyo aqalkeeda. Ka mid yihiin our cajiib ah, oo sidoo kale ka shaqeeyay qaab dhismeedka of style this of music, waxaa xusid mudan Petra Chaykovskogo, Sergeya Rahmaninova, Rimsky-arrimo. Waxa ay tahay, sida laga maqli karo, shuqulladoodu, hubaal u ogaan in Barcarolle ah - taasi waa mid ka mid ah ugu taataabtay, dhaylo ah oo taabasho Riwaayado. Oo badiyay curiyay ay hadda, aad dhegaysan kartaa note kasta, halka riyaaqayaa quruxda iyo kelinimada ah arpeggios iyo chords.

Play iyo raaxaysta

Waxaan fahamsanahay in Barcarolle sida ka barta xirfad of view. Haddaba waxaanu kuu soo jeedinaynaa in aad dib u eegto liiska shuqullada ugu caansan, kuwaas oo u ogolaan doonaa in aad maqli tusaale cad oo ay fahmaan sida ku sifayn this codadka. Simple in design iyo weli waa u qurux badan Petra Chaykovskogo Barcarolle, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah wareegga ah "Seasons, July." song kale oo boatman ah, kaas oo si gaar ah oo qoraal ah biyaano, waa shuqulkii Frederika Shopena - Op. 60. Si taas loo gaaro, qalab keyboard-string ayaa sidoo kale qoray in ay Barcarolle Rachmaninov, Bartok, Faure iyo Sweden kale oo badan. Laakiin by ensembles iyo xataa orchestra Symphony la maqli karo Barcarolle Glinka, loo yaqaan "Blue dhintay." Waayo-heesid u gaarka ah Barcarolle "Gondolier" qoray Franz Schubert.