Artist Jarmal Yozef Boys: Biography

Taariikhda farshaxanka casriga ah inta badan noo soo bandhigaysaa la kadis ah. Waxaan u leeyihiin in ay bartaan qaabab aan caadi ahayn iyo qaab dhalaalaya. In marxalad kasta, qarnigii kasta, waxaa jira abuuray kuwaas oo shuqulladiisa ku dhuftay. dadka noocan oo kale ah ma la odhan karaa marka laga reebo ah, sida mid ka mid arkaa farshaxanka kala duwan. Yozef Boys may ahayn oo kaliya nooc ka mid ah artist ah, laakiin sidoo kale sculptor arrin xiiso leh.

Bilowgii safar nolosha

abuure Jarmal waxa uu ku dhashay 1921 oo noqday caan ah ka dib dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. Laakiin ka hor inta ardayga laga Krefeld kaabayaasha dhaqaale ee cilmiga dabiiciga ah iyo mustaqbalka waxaan u tegayaa inaan daweeyo carruurta. Wuxuu galay waaxda diyaarinta of kulliyadeeda Caafimaadka, arday fiican oo doonayay in uu noqdo dhakhtarka carruurta.

Isla mar ahaantaana, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo noqday xiisaynayso suugaanta halis ah, uu si xiiso leh u akhri Goethe, Hamsun, Novalis. In fanka la daawado waxaa soo jiitay artist ah Edvard Munch, music ah - laxamiistaha ugu Richard Strauss. Haddaba waxaa lagu murmi karaa in aayaha dheeraad ah hal abuur Beuys saamayn ku falsafadda ah Kierkegaard iyo Leonardo.

farshaxan Lehmbruck

In 1938, Yozef Boys, kuwaas oo Biography weli la garanayn, ayaa noqday ogyahay shuqulka sculptor caanka Vilgelma Lembruka. Kulankan ayaa door muhim qaabaynta views uu on art.

Boyce ogaaday in farshaxan isaga - this kaabiga badan ee suurtogel ah ama idiin muujin ugu fiican ee uu "I". Waxay ahayd markaa in uu bilaabay inuu wax ka barato plasticity. Ka dib markii uu si joogta ah loo weydiiyay hadii sculptors dheeraad ah, kuwaas oo ay awoodaan in ay saameyn ku shuqulka artist dhallinyaro ah? Waxa uu si kalsooni leh ku jawaabay in Lehmbruck kaliya ahaa waxyoonay isaga shuqulkiisu yahay oo kaliya in, uu ku arkay wax qoto dheer.

Waxaa la sheegay in aragga Arkaa Lehmbruck aad u adag. shuqulladiisa aad maskax ahaan loo fahmi karaa wax ka nafaqeeya eegay oo, saacadaha iyo maalmaha at.

Dagaalkii labaad ee dunida

Sida dunida, waayo, Jarmalka dagaalka si lama filaan ah ku bilowday. Joseph helay qaaska ah operator raadiyaha, oo aan isku dayay in uu ka maqnaan casharada oo ka mid ah cilmiga dabiiciga ah. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, qaddar ee artist ayaa soo saaray tijaabo adag. ka qeyb qaadanaya dagaalka, oo uu isku qarxiyay quusto lagu toogtay hoos Crimean ah. Boyce ayaa mucjisooyin ka badbaaday.

Boodboodaya baarashuud ah, wuxuu ku dhex taag darnaatay. Laakiin qaddar ayaa diyaarsaday hadiyad cajiib ah. Tartars The, kuwaas oo ku noolaa deegaanka in ay la dirirayeen nafta oo ka mid ah xiddigaha mustaqbalka ee farshaxanka ka badan todobaad. Waxay ku qaatay habeenkii waxaa ka badan, si aad ugu bogsiisid nabrihiisu dawayn lahaa dad. Later, kooxda Jarmalka helay Beuys, waxaa u dhaqaaqay isbitaal military.

Ka dib markii dhaqancelinta Joseph lahaa inuu hore haddana, halkaas oo ay mar helin boogaha daran. Dagaalka oo ahaa for artist ee Netherlands.

dagaalka ka dib,

In May 1945, Boyce ayaa lagu qabtay by British ah, laakiin la sii daayay 3 bilood ka dib. Wuxuu labadiisii Waalid inuu u soo laabtay Germany, xaafad ka mid ah Cleves.

in ka badbaaday Boise oo dhan ka muuqataa shuqulladiisa. In caaga ah, wuxuu go'aansaday in ay isticmaalaan dareemay iyo baruurtii, oo waxaa lagu daaweeyaa tataarka ah, iyo dareemay hat, oo uu lahaa inay xirtaan, si ay u sii maqaarka ah ee madaxa, ayaa noqday nooc ka mid ah calaamad ka mid ah badbaadada.

mentor Tani

Dagaalka ka dib, Beuys lahaa waqti dheer noqotay dhaqan celinta ee ma aha oo kaliya jirka, laakiin sidoo kale cilmi nafsiga. isaga bax gobolka adag tahay macallinka Ewald Mathare, iyo Dusseldorf Art Academy ahaa kari waayeen, waayo, Yuusuf guriga.

Mathare baray Beuys ahaa awoodaan in ay abuurto in artist ka dhadhan yar yar iyo dareen saamiga, si ay u abuuraan Lahjadda foomamka sculptural Joseph fiican waayeen.

fame

In 1950 hore, Yuusuf aqoonin yar. Laakiin popularization uu shaqada qayb ka koritaanka warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay. Suxufiyiinta ayaa loo fiiro badan bixinta si ay tayo cusub. Beuys sameeyey qaababka caanka ah oo aan caadi ahayn ee hal-abuurka. qaab aan caadi ahayn of farshaxan, xagjirka shuqulladiisa oo asalnimada la dafiri karin in - waxan oo dhan ka dhigay tiradaasi Jarmal si fiican u yaqaan guriga. Tartiib tartiib saamaynta ay tahay faafay Europe iyo dunida oo dhan.

"Fluxus" dhaqdhaqaaqa

Dhab ahaantii kale oo xiiso ahaa Biography ee Beuys ka qayb dhaqdhaqaaqa this. Fikradaha of this ururada soo dhaadacday oo ag joogay oo aan jecel in artist ka. Kuwa ka qayb dhaqdhaqaaqa "Fluxus", isku dayeen in ay ka saarto soohdinta u dhaxaysa nolol iyo farshaxanka. Waxay ku dooday in bixitaanka ka fikradda soo jireenka ah ee farshaxanka, music iyo suugaanta. Sida laga soo xigtay iyaga, oo u dhexeeya abuure iyo dhagaystayaasha waa abuurista xidhiidh ruuxi dhow.

Yozef Boys, shuqulladiisa oo waxay ahaayeen sida, sida firfircoon ee dhaqdhaqaaqa "Fluxus". Laakiin ka tago ay sculptor views fikirka lahaa tan iyo markii uu ahaa 40 sano jir ah wuxuu noqday professor ah Academy laftiisa, kuwaas oo waxaa la baraa Mathare. Shuqulladiisa cusub soo baxay si heer sare, iyo view of art ayaa noqday xagjirka ah. Abuurista mudadaas waxaa la yiraahdaa "bacyaal bulshada".

tankeeda

artist Jarmal Yozef Boys isku dayeen in ay abuuraan bandhigyo aan caadi ahayn iyo daawadayaasha la baro hab cusub oo si fahamka ee farshaxanka. Mid ka mid ah waa soo bixitaanka of xoogga shaqada la barwaaqaysan malabka iyo bakaylaha. images Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen isku mid ah u dareemay iyo xaydha. Honey - wax soo saarka shaqada of bees, sida ihi farshaxankii - natiijada waxqabadka aadanaha, sidaas badan shuqulladiisa ayaa ku salaysan image this: "shinni boqoradda", "From Life ee Bees", iwm

Hare bixitaankii image ah oo abuura. Boyce naftooda la wadaajisaan xayawaankani. Ka fogaadaan khatarta, Burrows bakayle dhulka, habka a artist ku micneeyey sida taabashada ah oo fikirka ah in macno ah.

dhaqdhaqaaqa Boyce dhamaadka naftiisa ahayd nooc ka mid ah mucjiso. Ka dib oo dhan, ninkii hore u ahaa mid aad u jirran, wuxuu ahaa ku nool oo aan caajisnimo ah iyo mid ka mid ah kelyaha, xanuunsaday xanuun lugaha uu, sambabada uu dagaalku saameeyey. Horeba 1975, abuuraha ayaa haleel wadno. Like faylosuufiinta badan, Boyce ahaa kalsooni ku qaba in xanuun soo cibaadaysi.

In 1986, sculptor Jarmalka ka go'an ismiidaamin ah.

abuuridda

Intii uu nolosha abuuray badan oo shuqullada Yozef Boys - artist ah kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa lagu yaqaan in ka yar farshaxan ah. shuqullo yaab leh oo aan caadi ahayn waa farshaxankiisa ah "påskkäringar The dab lagu yarayn" iyo "Heart of kacaan: Gudbinta ee meerayaasha ee mustaqbalka" oo uu.

Yozef Boys - sculptor kii abuuray images cad ah oo xusuus leh. Wuxuu ku dhashay of male uu rakibo ka tarjumaysaa la soo dhaafay iyo dunida joogo iyo qoraaga qudhiisa. Tusaale ahaan, mashruuca "uubato yar: waan jeclahay America iyo America i jecel yahay." masterpiece Tani kacay ka dib markii Jarmal saddex maalmood qaatay isla qolka la uubato yar ah. In qolka this, Yuusufna waxaa la keenay bareelo toos ah uga garoonka, ka dibna waxay sidoo kale bareelo oo laga soo saaray. Boyce hab nabad gelyo uubato yar. Markii dambe waxa uu u sharxay falalkiisa by isagoo sheegay in uu doonayo in uu isu jaraan, hana wax America arko, uubato yar mooyee.

Boys Yozef (artist), xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh uga noqdeen nolosha ah kuwaas oo la tilmaamay in maqaalka si ay u abuuraan shuqullada cad ah oo xusuus leh. Wuxuu - mid ka mid ah aragtiyaha ugu weyn ee postmodernism.

Yozef Boys - artist aan caadi ahayn. Ma aha oo dhan fahmaan, ayna oggolaadaan. hanad waxa uu noqday nooc ka mid ah ifafaale dunida guudahaan.