Arrhythmia Wadnaha, calaamadaha, foomam iyo dhibaatooyin

Calaamadaha xaaladan bahal ah waxaa laga helaa dadka waayeelka ah, iyo dhallinyarada. arrhythmia Wadnaha, kaas oo calaamadaha dhibaato badan, asal ahaan waa xadgudub ku ah hawlaha myocardium sida automatism, excitability iyo conductivity. Sababaha this waxaa laga yaabaa kala duwan. First of dhan, waxaa isbedel organic iyo functional ah ee nidaamka wadnaha iyo tabinta ay. Tusaale ahaan, ischemia myocardial, stroke, wadnaha, isbedel bararka ee myocardium iyo khaanadaha, cudurka wadnaha, myocardial, wadnaha sambabada.

waxay keeni kartaa in garaaca iyo dysregulation waxyaalaha qalbiga ku jira. Waxay ku xiran yihiin stress psycho-niyadeed, cudurada habdhiska ku autonomic ama dhexe, qanjidhada hormoonada jidhka iyo xubnaha kale. Tusaale ahaan, arrythmia badanaa ka dhacdaa climacteric; tachycardia paroxysmal, marar badan oo cudurro kala thyroid.

Garaaca abuurma sarkhaansan yihiin daroogada (digitalis, beta-blockers, iyo kuwa kale.) Oo walxaha sunta ah.

arrhythmia Wadnaha, calaamadaha noocyo kala duwan oo inta badan waa mid ah in asal ahaan u qaybsan qaabab kala duwan:

1. La xiriira automaticity myocardial oo yaraada. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid bradycardia sanka iyo tachycardia, arrhythmia neefsashada qalbiga iyo qaar ka mid ah noocyada kale ee xadgudubyada.
2. Excitability la xiriira xadgudubka. Waxay ku matalayo la garaaca dhicis ah oo tachycardia paroxysmal.
3. Isagoo ku saleysan tabinta wadnaha. Noocyadaas baarutaan waa Sino-auricular, intraatrial, aan dhamaystirnayn oo atrioventricular dhamaystiran iyo go'doominta gudeheeda.
4. Sababa xadgudub iyo excitability iyo conductivity: flicker iyo flutter wadne ama aamba.
5. Sababo la xiriira xad gudub ku ah contractility wadnaha: talantaalli iyo garaaca wadnaha wada socda.

Waxaa jira daraasiin nooc oo garaaca wadnaha. Waxaan taabto kuwa sifooyinka kuwa ugu caansan.

Iyada oo cudurkan, sida arrhythmia wadnaha, calaamadaha waa sida dhaqsad ama gaabis ay heerka, xadgudub ah ee ay isku xigxiga saxda ah. Marmarka qaarkood bukaanka ma dareemaan, waxay kaliya waxaa ogaan on wadnaha ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mararka qaarkood, ay yihiin halis ku ah gobolka iyo xataa nolosha bukaanka.

Marka garaaca wadnaha tachycardia nooleeyaa. Haddii inta jeer heerka garaaca wadnaha waa 60-80 stroke halkii daqiiqo, la tachycardia paroxysmal laga yaabaa in ay dhumuc si 160-200 ama ka badan stroke. Xadgudbay laxanka saxda ah. Bukaanka ayaa u muuqda cabsida dhimashada.

Haddii garaaca wadnaha bradycardia, taas bedelkeeda, gaabis.

Marka uu garaaca wadnaha arrhythmia neefsashada gaabisaa inspiratory iyo shaygaa nooleeyaa.

Marka bukaanka arrhythmia caban of yaraanta ee wadnaha iyo dareen ay engegay. Waxay ku xiran yihiin dhacdo ee hoos aan caadi ahayn in atria ama marinnada maskaxda ah, iyo waxa, madax adkaadeen waxa loogu yeero, muddo ka dib.

Marka uu garaaca wadnahaagu block wadnaha hoos, waxaa jira dareen ah qalbiga engegay. Iyadoo ku xiran heerka uu gaarsiisan yahay go'doominta, calaamadahan lagu dari karaa si wareer, la suuxi doonaan, madoobaato indhaha.

A ereyo kooban oo ku saabsan waxa arrhythmia wadnaha khatar ah. Sida hore u soo sheegnay, waxa ay leedahay sababo kala duwan oo inta badan waa tilmaan burburka wadnaha daran ama nidaamyada kale ee jirka.

Intaa waxaa dheer, mararka qaarkood waxaa jira arrhythmia a wadnaha, calaamadaha kaas oo noqon kara nolosha halis. Sidaas daraaddeed, garaaca dhicis ventricular ama flutter ventricular sababaan wadne. Wadne keeni kara in ay wadnaha iyo barar sambabada. Qaar ka mid ah garaaca noqon kartaa sabab dhimashada lama filaan ah.

Xaalad kasta, arrimaha baaritaanka iyo daawaynta garaaca waa in la go'aansaday by wadnaha. Digtoon caafimaadkaaga!