Academician Logunov AA:. Biography iyo helitaanka

Academician Logunov AA (1926-2015) - an jirka dadka u fiican teori of our time. Mid ka mid ah aqoonyahaniinta Soviet yar oo si cad u dhaleeceeyay mabaadi'da Einstein ayaa isagoo caddaynaya "tiro" Meelaan ka mid ah dhowr natiijooyinka of hanad ka Germany. shuqulkii academician, Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti galay fund ee dahab ah ee physics dunida. Mawqifkaa waxaa la shaqada sayniska Anatoly ka badan 15 sano uu hogaaminayo MSU ah. Lomonosov.

laga bilaabo wadada

Wuxuu ku dhashay mustaqbalka Academician Logunov ee 1926 ee tuulada Obsharovki (degmada Vezenchuksky ee gobolka Samara). Ka dib markii qalin jabiyay Kuznetsk (gobolka. Penza) ee Dugsiga Sare, wuxuu galay Kuibyshev Aviation Machadka, ka dib wareejiyay Moscow Aviation Machadka. Markaas Anatoly arrimaha "buka" ee physics aasaasiga ah, sida muuqata sarkhaansan daahfurtay Einstein ee.

Damacsanaayeen sayniska jiray tartan xoogan ee la qaderiyo, halka diyaaradda. Leaving Mai ah, academician mustaqbalka wareejiyo Waaxda Physics ee Moscow State University, ee 1951, a gool cajiib ah. dugsiga ka qalin dib markii Anatoly ilaaliyo ee 1953 sha sayidkii ee physics ee rays runtan.

hawlaha sayniska

Logunov uu yahay maanta - aqoonyahan ah warqad caasimadda ah. Bilowga xirfad cilmiyeed (1953-1956) uu ahaa shaqaale caadi ah oo ka mid ah Department of Physics akhriska ee Moscow State University. Anatolii Alekseevich ahaa nasiib ku filan si ay ula kulmaan N. N. Bogolyubova - oo aan ka yarayn waxbarasho aad u fiican iyo macalinka.

wadahadal sayniska dhow la Bogolyubov saamayn qiyaano on formation Logunov cilmibaare. Waxa asaasay style a ee uu shaqada sayniska, taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa tixraacayo ugu badan, dhibaatooyinka muhiimka ah ee physics, iyo abuurista xalal habab xisaabeedka ay ku filan.

cilmi nuclear

In 1956, in Dubna Institute Midaysan ee nukliyeerka Research abaabulay. Bogolyubov, kaasoo uu madax ka Laboratory ee afka baarkiisa Physics (LTP), casuumay Logunov in post ee ku xigeenkiisa. Si wada jir ah, waxay ka shaqeeyeen adag tahay in la abuuro LTP JINR, oo maanta haysaa meel hoggaamineed ay physics caalamka.

Ka shaqeynta Dubna, mustaqbalka Academician Logunov cadaato xiriirka kala firidhsan ah habka photoproduction meson waxayna u isticmaalaan in ay xujeesan, nidaamka isleegyo ku tilmaamay kuwaas geedi tamartaa yaryar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka. Cilmi-baarisyadaasi waxay la aasaasay saleysan PhD-difaacay sannadkii 1959. In 1961 Anatolii Alekseevich waxaa la guddoonsiiyey horyaalka of professor.

Academician Logunov ku saabsan nooca cuf

In 1963, wada jir ah ula ardayda iyo co-workers abuuray hab professor cusub quasipotential by helitaanka ee qaab dhismeedka of aragti beerta galmada, guud ee relativistic ee isla'egta Schrödinger ah, oo hadda loo yaqaan magaca "Logunov-Tavkhelidze isla'egta."

Markaas Anatoly Alexeyevich u wakiishay in ay dhisaan ah unprecedentedly awood xawaaraha mar qayb amray. Daah Successful (11.07.1967) synchrotron proton ee dunida ugu weyn in dardar kartaa protons si ay u qoraan tamartaa 70 billion volts electron, kiciyey bulshada ee physicists. Iyada oo taageero ka Academician Logunov Waxaan ahaa awoodaan si ay u fahmaan iyo xaqiijiyo inta badan waxa uu ku adag tahay fikirka, eegaya uu formula. daahfurtay aasaasiga cajiib ah gudahood physics-tamar sare ah ayaa lagu fuliyay si wadajir ah la shaqaalaha khusan.

aqoonsi sayniska

Sida agaasimaha IHEP, AA Logunov caawiyay design iyo in la dhiso adag xawaaraha iyo horumarinta si tijaabo ah oo ka mid ah Institute, ku dhawaad oo magaalada koray saynisyahano Protvino. Mudnaanta waxaa lagu qiimeeyay: Logunov loo doortay xubin ka mid ah oo u dhiganta ka dibna la kordhiyo si ay xubin buuxda oo ka mid ah Academy of Sciences ee USSR. Ka dibna, waxa uu noqon doonaa madaxweyne ku xigeenka ay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee Academician Logunov - MSU Raktarka.

Uu Biography ma waxaa loo soo afjaro. Waxaa jiray cayn kasta oo ah abaalmarinta ugu qiimaha badan, abaalmarinta gobolka, darajo sharafeed. Wareysi wargeysyada iyo majaladaha. Waxaa u muuqan lahaa, oo ku saabsan aqoonsiga weyn oo mudnaan aad ku riyoon karaan? Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida cilmiga cilmi ah, Academician Logunov lahaa qorshaha ugu jirin nasanayso on guulaheenna, in kastoo saddex kol ayaad u sharrifnay Binii, oo waxba ma ay u aragto in shaqo weyn urur iyo maamul sii daayo isaga uga soo hal-abuurka gaar ah. Haddii kale, ma noqon karto - in search for naftiisa oo dhan, oo ay madax macnaha.

Academician Logunov ka dhanka ah Einstein

block ayaa lagu turunturoodo, waayo, physics casriga ah waa dhibaatada field force in dadaalka M. Faraday, kuwaas oo u dhashay fikrad this qarnigii XIX ah, waa "madax-weyn" ee physicists qarnigii XX ah. Fikradda ah relativity, qoondeeyey by Einstein, ku nuuxnuuxsaday muhiimadda ay leedahay in la qeexo beeraha. Laakiin si loo qorsheeyo fikradda duurka physics saafi ah ilaa ay ku guuleysanayso. Qubarada waxa loo qaybiyaa laba kooxood aan qummanaynu:

• "Classics" - horumariyo fikradaha of Einstein.
• "Adeeg Alternative" - ayaa ku dhalleeceeyay aragtida ah classical, waqti isku mid ah gelinaya weeraryahanka iyaga u gaar ah, aragti macquul beerta.

Logunov loola jeedaa dambaysta ah. Sanadkii 1976 ayuu la yaabay asxaabta iyo dhammaan bulshada physics ah, si lama filaan ah ula fikradaha si qoto cusub ee aragtida field of gravitation hadlaya. Tobaneeyo sano waxaa la rumeysan yahay in aragtida ah ee khatarta ah mabda'a hore u dhismay oo Einstein caanka ah lagu magacaabo "General Aragtida of Relativity." Rabshaddii "Khabiir" ka dhigay dhaleecaynta aragtida Einstein ee ugu horeysay article A. A. Logunova ah by cuf. Laakiin oo dhan ixtiraam sabab u ah guulaha ay masuuliyiinta, Anatoly si daacad ah sii axdiyada Descartes 'shaki wax walba! ", Dhigida falanqaynta muhiim ah, run darradaas aan beddelmi karin.

MSU qabtay dood cad dadweynaha u dhexeeya labada tacliinta - Logunov iyo jirka dadka caanka Zel'dovich. Apologists of relativity guud ayaa isku dayaya in ay ka heli muran beenaynaya Logunov, isaga qaadi Baadi, jiritaanka kaas oo iyagu ma shaki. Laakiin gurteen ka dib markii jawaabahoodii ay nuxurkiisa.

Waxaa soo baxay in Logunov ah - Academician ah geesi ah, oo awood u leh in ay ka soo horjeeda xigmadda caadiga ah. Waa shakhsiyaad kuwan waxaa dhibay ka dhiman sayniska casriga ah guud ahaan iyo gaar ahaan physics. Isagoo go'aansaday on gabagabo this, Academician Logunov bixisay qiimo aad u sarreeya, taasoo keentay galin taageerayaal Fasiraadda asal raaca ah ee aragtida of relativity. Waxaa muhiim ah in academician ka Gaalowday oo la mid ah in relativity guud, cuf soo laabtay ee jirka beerta gravitational.

dhaqdhaqaaqa Waxbarashada

Academician Logunov - Birmingham ee Moscow State University ka 1972 ilaa 1992. In beerta this Anatoly laftiisa iyo qabanqaabiyaha weyn, iyo macallinka la aasaasay. Waxa uu si joogto ah iyo Colnimo championed fikradda ah madaxbannaani gaar ah oo jaamacadda, in ay ka yar ay ku xidhan tahay xeerarka, dardaaranka, tilmaamaha maamulka sare, waxay leeyihiin la xiriirta sayniska iyo barbaarinta lahayn. Waxa la yaab leh in in hirarka qasan ee sida nolol firfircoon sayniska ninkii daqiiqad mana uusan sii dayn baxay aragga of Caruurtooda - IHEP.

Nasiib darro, Logunov Anatoliy Alekseevich taktay March 1, 2015, 89 sano ka dib.