Xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945

dagaalka ee xoraynta Czechoslovakia bilaabay bishii September 1944. Waqtigaas, ciidankii Soviet galay territory ee dalka. dheeraad ah ka fiirso sida xoraynta Czechoslovakia ee 1945. Photos dagaalo ayaa sidoo kale la soo bandhigi doonaa ee maqaalka.

macluumaadka taariikhiga ah

ciidanka Soviet mar hore la xoreeyay dhow dhulka oo dhan Slovakia. Naasiga ayaa laga eryay magaalada, Bratislava, xarunta weyn ee warshadaha ee Brno oo Ostrava Moravian ah. Isutagga Wehrmacht ka adkaadeen, dhacay Berlin. All this keentay in burburkii ka mid ah mashiinka military ee Germany. Act ee jabhada Talyaani iyo galbeedka, ciidamada Nazi gabagabeysay iska caabin ah. askar Jarmal bilaabeen in ay is dhiibaan. Waxa uu ahaa guga 1945. xoraynta Czechoslovakia ahayd tallaabada xigta in yoolka guud ee - in la burburiyo fashiistanimo. Ciidamada Jarmal weli on dhulkeeda iyo sii wadaan in ay difaac madax adag.

xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945: jagooyinka Jarmal

Horraantii May, on line 1, 3, 4, iyo 2 nd Lugbuur Yukreeniyaan ee Warega of Šternberk, Krnov, Striegau, Kamenz, Wurzen, galbeedka Stockerau, gloggnitz, Brno dhawray ciidamada difaaca kooxda "Center" ee. Oo wuxuu ku amray Marshal kubadsameeyaha. Si wadajir ah iyaga la, iska caabin ah waa qayb ka mid ah ciidamada oo ka tirsan kooxda "Austria". Waxay hoggaamiyo General Rendulic. Total difaaca dhawray 65 qaybsanaanta, shan iyo toban regiments gaar ah iyo 3 kooxood. Ciidamada ugu weyn ee cadowgu ku jiray hore ee garabka bidix iyo bartamaha Front Yukreeniyaan 1aad. Waxay u dhaqmeen iyadoo ay ku saleysan difaaca awood leh, diyaarisay ka hor. Ka hor inta garabka midig ee iska caabin ah cadowga ahaa ciidammadii taagta daran ee line ee xiriirka ahaa degganayn. In ka jiho labaad iyo afraad Lugbuur Yukreeniyaan diyaarin cadowga nooca beerta xoojinta sameeyay si qoto dheer xeeladeed. Isticmaalka jagooyinka diyaar u awood badan, naasiga sii iska caabin ah. Meelaha qaarkood, ciidamada Jarmal xataa fulisay counterattack ah.

Xaaladda guud ee siyaasadeed ee Germany

Hoggaanka Nazi dhamaadka dagaalka weli hantiyeen arrin xoog weyn. Ma aha oo doonaya xaalad kasta aqoonsan rajo ka mid ah xaaladda, wareegyada monoboli iyo aqoonyahanada talada sii waday in ay ku baaqaan in ay dabcan siyaasadeed hore. Dowladda Jarmalka ayaa isku dayday in ay heshiis gaar ah la Britain iyo Maraykanka gabagabeeyo. Sidaas darteed, waxaa la moodayay in ay kala sokeeye u soo kordhiyo waqtiga si loo badbaadiyo ay gobolka. Dowladda Denitskoe filayaa dib u dhigto ka hor ciidanka Soviet ee dhulalka reer galbeedka. Sababo la this, waxaa la marinka fudud furay lahaa galbeed, ka baxsan taas oo la raaco lahaa by xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945, Mareykanka iyo Ingiriiska. Intaa waxaa dheer, ciidamada Mareykanka iyo UK mashquulin kartaa inta badan dalka reer Austria iyo Germany. Marka tan la eego, amarka la siiyey ciidamada qalabka sida faashistihii. Waxa uu sheegay in ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in dagaalka ka dhanka ah dalalka reer galbeedka waxa uu noqday wax aan waxba tarayn, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay hubka iska dhigaan ee Netherlands, Denmark iyo North-West Germany. At dagaalka isla on Front Eastern lagu amray in ay sii wadaan.

Kulan ka mid ah hoggaanka faashistihii

In Moravia iyo Bohemia waxaa la sii kordhaya dhaqdhaqaaqa xoreynta qaranka. Taas oo si weyn u adkaynaysaa xaaladda ciidanka faashistihii ee goobahaas. xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945. weheliyay ah halganka dhuumaalaysiga firfircoon ee dadka deegaanka. Sayidka, bilowgii March, waxaa ku jiray 20 qaranka xoreynta ururada, kooxaha iyo kooxaha. Waxay ku lug ka badan 7700 oo mutadawiciin ah. Hoggaanka Nazi ayaa waxaa si joogta ah looga hadlay xaalada dalka Czechoslovakia. May 3 lagu qabtay shir si joogto ah. waxaa On, marka laga reebo xubno ka mid ah denitskogo dowladda ka qeyb galay Jodl, Keitel, Frank (taliyaha Bohemia iyo Moravia), iyo sidoo kale madax ka mid ah shaqaalaha ururada ciidammadu "Center" Natsmer. Xaaladda ahaa ciidamada rajo la'aan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, lid ku dareen caadi ah, hoggaanka Nazi loo arkaa in dhiibin ciidamada on hore bari waa wax aan macquul aheyn. Kulanka, qalqaalinaya ciidanka Scherner, halka uu ogolaaday in xaaladda ciidamada isaga in ay hubka iska dhigaan, hase ahaatee ay go'aansadeen in ay sii wadaan iska caabin ah. Madaxda Jarmal ogaaday in haddii ciidamada ay is dhiibaan, dhammaan ciidamada Jarmal noqon doontaa in dowladda Ruush. Marka tan la eego, go'aan hore loo qaaday mashquulin meel sugitaanka la xaqiijiyay kulanka. Isla mar ahaantaana la filayaa in ay bilaabaan diyaarinta of Group ciidamada "Center" ee tegey xagga galbeed iyo is dhiibaan ciidamada Mareykanka.

xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945 (kooban)

Xaaladda ayaa horumariyo garoon milatari iyo siyaasadeed by dhamaadka bisha April - May, uu dalbaday in talaabo deg deg ah. xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945 bilaabay ka hor inta la joogo oo ahaa guuldaradii ciidamada cadowga ee Berlin. Taliska Sare ee High go'aansaday inaan billowno howlgal Prague ah. May 1-2, magaalooyinka qaarkood, Czechoslovakia maray dibad lama filaan ah ka gees ah naasiga ah. waxay si tartiib tartiib ah u bartaan foom dheeraad ah oo habaysan. xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945 waxaa fududeeyay booska aad u wanaagsan, oo ka mid ah ciidamada Soviet. Sax ah oo ku saabsan dhulka ee dalka group cadowga hareereysnaayeen on koonfur-bari, bari iyo xagga woqooyi. Halkan dhaqmeen ciidamada 1st, Lugbuur Yukreeniyaan 2aad iyo 4aad. Ciidamada First ahaayeen on line 650-ka kilomitir ah ee u dhexeeya Krnov iyo aabbo.

garabka midig iyo xarunta

Waxay bilaabeen in ay isku urursadaan oo ay isugu diyaariyaan weerar jihada of Prague. Iyadoo qayb ka ah ciidamada ka ahaayeen ciidamada jooga ee Army labaad ee Ciidanka Polish, 3 iyo 4-Panzer, 1, 3, 4, 5 th ilaalada, Asluubta matoorada 7-dii, sidoo kale 52, 28, 13 Army. Isla mar ahaantaana ay ciidamada garabka bidix dhawray difaaca soohdinta xagga woqooyi ka xigta Krnov, galbeed Levenberg. Sixth Army sii qaxo of ciidankii reer Breslau. Ciidamada Ground taageeray Air Force Labaad. Waxaa amray Krasovsky. diyaarad ugu weyn ee ciidamada ayaa sidoo kale retargeted in xoraynta Czechoslovakia. In 1945, at simaha dhexeeya Krnov iyo Vsetin ee band ee 220 kiiloomitir, Front Yukreeniyaan 4-tii ka kooban 31 taangiga jirka 1, 38, 60 ama ilaalada iyo 18-Army th, Moravian Ostrava dhameysteen hawlgalka. On line this taageero ciidamada dhulka la siiyaa Army Air 8aad. In ay ka kooban ahaa Czechoslovak qeybinta duulista isku dhafan 1aad. Tan iyo markii 26 March, ciidamada Front ee la amray by Eremenko. In guutadii 350 km u ballaaran, ka Vsetín in Korneyburga, xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945, ayaa sameeyay ku Army ee Front Yukreeniyaan 2aad. In garabka midig waxaa ku jiray 6, 53, 40 th ilaalada Haanta, 1 iyo 4-tii Romanian Army hoos amarka Atanasiu iyo Constantin Dăscălescu. Ciidamada hormartay dhinaca Olomouc, kulmi Army ee Front Yukreeniyaan 4aad. Ciidamada haray (ilaalada 1aad group awr matoorada Pliev, Army ee 46aad iyo ilaalada 7-deedii) ayaa qaatay difaaca. In hore ee reserve ku jirtay 23-kii Haanta Corps. Laga soo bilaabo hawada, ciidamada dhulka fuliyay xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945 ka, on garabka midig, oo ay taageerayaan 5 th Air Army.

Dhammeystirka macaamil

xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945 waxaa fuliyey on 1,220-km ka bixi. By hore May, ka qaybqaatay hawlgalka saddex Front Ukraine 20 hubka la isku daro (oo ka mid ah waxay ahaayeen laba Romania iyo Polish), 3 iyo 3 ciidammadoodu taangiga hawada, 5 gaashaaman, iyo awr iyo Asluubta matoorada iyo koox fardooley matoorada. Tirada askarta Soviet dhaafto faashistihii in ka badan kala bar. Tirada taangiyada ahaa ku dhowaad isku mid ah. Faa'iidada A muhim in ciidanka guriga lahaa madaafiic iyo duulista. Waxaa jiray saddex-time our Fadilmo ah. Sababo la wanaagsan military guud ahaan iyo xaaladda siyaasadeed, ay sabab u tahay nuqdad ku safka hore ee ciidamada Soviet in waqti gaaban ku qaatay xoraynta Czechoslovakia 1945.