Wake-On-Lan - Barnaamijka Description

technology Modern uusan daalin in umuuruhu iyo dadka isticmaala ku farxaa. Tusaale ahaan, maanta waxaa suurto gal ahayd in ay ka mid computer shakhsi meel fog oo aan wax dadaal ah. Waxaa jira shaqo ah (WOL) muddo dheer, laakiin dhammaan dadka isticmaala ma oga sida ay u shaqayso, iyo sababta.

Toos-on-Lan: Waa maxay?

maamuuska Tani waxaa loogu talagalay leexdo fog on computer ah, taas oo uu leeyahay waajib ku ah sahayda danab in motherboard ah, kaas oo unit korontada waxaa lagu bilaabi karaa. Iyada oo ah Mudanayaasha WOL iyo suurtagalnimada dheeraad ah Dadkuna ka shabakad wireless, haddii router ah u taageertaa.

Ma u baahan tahay shaqo noocan oo kale ah in ay sameeyaan qorsheysan casriyeeyo qaybaha nidaamka qalliinka , iyo kombiyuutarada gurmad in ay yihiin meel ka baxsan gaari karin ee user ee jirka oo aan awood u leeyahay inuu soo saaro ay ka mid noqoshada gaar ah.

Maxaa yeelay, kumbiyuutarada casriga ah siiyaan socodka ah ee korontada motherboard ee gobolka off, shaqada Wake-up-On-Lan at goob saxda ah sida caadiga ah waa ma lagu qanci karo.

Mabda 'hawlgalka

WOL waa uun laba qaybood computer, motherboard iyo kaarka network. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah waxay leedahay in lagugu xiro sahayda ATX-waafaqsaneyn awood u ogolaanaya LAN-adabtarada si aad u aragto oo dhan xirmooyin soo socda, waxa uu. Haddii mid ka mid ah noqon doona koox gaar ah, oo ka kooban a MAC-cinwaanka kaarka network, waxaa la marsiin doono oo astaan u furitaanka of korontada PC ah.

Inta kale ee (barnaamijka fog bilowga) ee Wake-On-Lan uma baahna degsado yutiilitida dheeraad ah: habkaani waa configurable via BIOS.

baakadda sixir

Kooxda ayaa loo gudbiyaa kor ku xusan, waxaa loo yaqaan Magic Packet ah. In ay tahay si aad u hesho kaarka network si aad u bilowdo bilaaban computer. Waxaa ku jira ka-MAC cinwaanka ah ee LAN adabtarada, soo noqnoqda 16 jeer, iyo macluumaadka kale ee loo baahan yahay.

Xirmadan waxaa loo soo diri karaa nidaamka qalliinka, goobta Web ama router isticmaalayo dekadaha UDP 7 iyo 9. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in maqnaanshaha baahna habkaani, iyo suurtagalnimada of xira PC a in dhaxe ee waxaa wanaagsan in gab, maxaa yeelay waxa ay si xun u saamayso heerka kharash batteriga.

Sidee si ay awood WOL

daydo computer ka weyn oo qayb ka ah ee cusub, waxay leeyihiin shaqo goob Wake-On-Lan in BIOS ah. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, waa in aad u yaqaana in English ugu yaraan heerka aasaasiga ah, haddii kale user ah si fudud u heli karin WOL ah, maxaa yeelay, maanta tilmaamahaasi looma isticmaalo in nidaamka la gelin-saarka aasaasiga ah.

Caadi ahaan, waa in aad raadiso wax la mid ah qaybta maamulka xoogga, tusaale ahaan, khadadka ay magacyadii reer binu Wake Up-by qalab PCI ama Power on by Card Ethernet.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad PC waddaa on OS Linux ah, si uu ugu tartamo baahida shaqo si loo soo dajiyo dhisay-in utility Ethtool ah, iyo xaqiijiyo WOL in taageero on NIC ah.

sixitaanka

Tan iyo markii 7 taageero Wake-On-Lan Windows on par leh versions ka weyn, hab maamuuska waxaa ka mid ah iyo iyada oo interface user ee OS ah. Si arrintan loo sameeyo iyada oo "Start" waxaa loo baahan yahay in la helo "Management Computer" oo gala "Manager Device" liiska oo u muuqata in la helo adabtarada AC ah.

Next, riix badhanka midigta mouse aad rabto in aad u wac menu Macnaha a in la furo "Properties" oo taga si aad "Advanced" tab. In liiska soo bandhigay user leeyahay in ay doortaan Wake on Magic Packet oo dhigay miraheeda in booska ON ah. Guuleysatey computer ah looma baahna.

Si aad u soo dirtaa codsi loogu daro baahan tahay inaad ogaato cinwaanka MAC ah, magaca martida loo yahay, maaskaro of sub-network iyo tiro dekedda. Download barnaamijka gudbinta "baakadda sixir" waa mid fudud. Shabakadda waxaa ka buuxa noocyo kala duwan oo qalab, iyo sidoo kale goobaha internetka in fulinta hawsha online.

Aasaasidda router ah

markan baahan tahay oo kaliya marka jeestay on your PC via internetka, halkii ay shabakadda. Waxaa u baahan doontaa in a IP-address joogto ah oo gaar ah la siiyo by user si ISP ah. Haddii kale waxa aad helaysaa in kiro ah ma guurto dibadda IP-address macmiilka ah ama isticmaal firfircoon DNS ah , ku tilmaamayaa in qalabka magaca domain ay. qaabeynta An lagu dayan karo waxaa ka muuqda sharciyada turjumaad NAT for IP-cinwaanada, taas oo u adeegta in ay ku xidhmaan Internetka: maamuuska UDP, dekedaha 7 iyo 9.

Next, waxaad u baahan doontaa in la abuuro cinwaanka warbaahinta ee router ah, kaas oo sidoo kale u baahan in ay u diraan baakadda. Markaasaa qalab aad rabto in aad ku xidhi iyada oo macmiil gaar ah oo ka gala amarradiisa soo socda:

• ip Arp / cinwaanka user / FF: FF: FF: FF: FF: FF;
• nidaamka config-badbaadin.

Markaas reboot router ah, iyo goobaha ay dhaqan.

Toos-on-Lan: TeamViewer

TeamViewer - software ah oo loogu talagalay fog helaan computer ah, kuwaas oo isku dhafan oo WOL ku hagaajiyay kuu ogolaanaya in aad soo jeedin on qalabka meel fog ka leh dadaal yar. Tani waxay u baahan doonaan in ay sameeyaan tallaabooyin dhowr ah oo ka badan kuwa kor lagu sharaxay: reserved brannmur laftiisa iyo korontada.

Tegaya faervoll, dooro "Xeerarka Inbound", ka dibna - "Rule New." Daaqadda in furay, waxaad u baahan tahay riix "Si dekedda" iyo "Next." Markaas, dhigay qiimaha for the-UDP dekedaha 7 iyo 9, si loogu oggolaado in ay ku xidhmaan (iyo waxaa si cad u diidi). Ugu dambeyntii, ku siin doonaa oo kaliya magaca xeerka iyo xaqiijiyo isbedel adiga oo riixaya "Finish".

Tallaabada ugu horreysa ee samaynta your computer TeamViewer waa waajib in xisaabta. Tan waxaa looga baahan yahay ammaanka, sababta oo ah software aan la loogu talagalay falalka sharci-darrada ah, haddaba sidaas daraaddeed, computer waa in ay ka tirsan tahay qofka oo doonaya inay helaan xogta.

Xidh xisaabtaada by galay e-mail iyo password ka mid ah xisaab sanduuqa wada hadal gaar ah in user qudhiisu ka heli doontaa dhib la'aan. Marka xisaabta lagu qoro PC waxay u baahan yihiin in ay reserved Wake-On-Lan via ID TeamViewer. Tani waa mid waxtar leh haddii qalabka uusan haysan cinwaan dadweynaha.

The goobaha network utility si aad u ogaato shayga "Connections soo socda" iyo bedesho miraheeda in "aqbal". Markaas, qaybta la mid ah, waa in aad dooro "haggaajin", ka dibna wuxuu noqon doonaa sanduuq wada hadal la function khuseeysa WOL. The "TeamViewer codsiyada kale ee network," user waa in ay soo galaan iyo dar aad ID.

Sida loo gab WOL ah

Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan baahida loo qabo a Wake-On-Lan ma aha, goostay utility wanaagsan si loo badbaadiyo nolosha batteriga iyo la'aanta faragalin on technology-saddexaad, taasoo mararka qaar keenta xidhiidh la computer ah on taas oo habkaani waa awood.

Tani waxay u baahan doontaa tallaabo in la sameeyo lid ku ah waxa ku qoran ee WOL "Sidee si ay awood» this article. Laakiin ka hor inta aad u baahan tahay si ay u tagaan guryaha of kaarka network iyo uncheck dhan sanduuqyada in tab ah "Power Management" si ay PC ka dib markii bedesheen hadhay de-tamaraysan, waxaana laga yaabaa in aan lagu soo daray dhinaca baahida.

Markaas, hoos user "Advanced" Waa in ay joojiyaan devaysa ah by Magic Packet, iyo si loo xaqiijiyo guusha howlgalka, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in barkinta WOL ee goobaha BIOS ah. Taas waxa loo sameeyaa in laan ka mid ah oo uu soo hereinabove cayimay.

Sidee si ay u tijaabiso WOL

Hubi hawlgalka utility kaliya ee la soo maray karo adiga oo aan xaq u socda si ay PC ka. Tan waxaa loo sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo TeamViewer ama barnaamijyada kale ee dhinac saddexaad iyo khayraadka u soo dirto Packet Magic ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira hal daqiiqad aan aad u wacan, qaar ka mid ah qalabka la qaybiyay Wake-On-Lan oo ka mid noqoshada ah loo ogol yahay ee orod network BIOS madax banaan oo aan awood u leeyahay inuu diro loona helo Magic Packet. Sababta tani waa ka shaqeynayaan sii kordhaya ee dhowr kaararka network Intel iyo 3COM, kaas oo ay ku quudiyaan signalka in ay beddelaan PC ku network deegaanka aan la isticmaalo oo kaliya WOL. Waxay sidoo kale ku lug dhacdooyinka kale: default waxaa badanaa lagu bandhigi dhowr shuruudaha, kaas oo ku xiran tahay baraaruga.

Waxaan u xaliyaan dhibaatada this by beddelo goobaha adabtarada, software-xisbiga saddexaad. si fudud u saari lahaa xaaladda dheeraad ah oo shaqada si sax ah shaqeeyey.