Waa maxay sababta aan arki drive flash ee Windows 7, waxa la sameeyo?

Sababaha xaqiiqda ah in xidhiidhka ka mid ah USB-drive aanu ka jawaabin nidaamka ka hawlgala, inta badan oo ka mid ah ayna duleella u socda ee Windows. Haddii nidaamka qalliinka, Windows 7 USB flash ma la arki karo, u badan tahay, waxa aanu si sax ah u shaqeeyaan. Si aad u baabi'iyo dhibaatadan ma aha wax adag, aad u baahan tahay inaad ah Mudanayaasha loo baahan yahay ee nidaamka.

Inta badan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababaha aan ahayn drive flash la arki karo, Windows 7 gabi ahaanba ma aha in la eedeeyo, laakiin dhibaatada been "bir ah". Tusaale ahaan, isagu waa jabay USB-drive ama dekedda oo ay isku xira. Haddii ay dhacdo in burburo, aad iftiimiyo karaan in ay isku dayaan in ay soo kabsadaan xogta waxa ka soo, laakiin waxay yeelan doonaan si ay u iibsadaan qalab cusub si ay u dhamaystiraan shaqada.

Liiska gaaban ee dhibaatooyinka ay suurtagal tahay

Marka computer ma arkaan USB-ul, waxaa caadi ahaan waxay muujinaysaa farriimaha soo socda:

• "Disk Insert" marka drive waxa ay mar horeba ku xiran Afyare USB ah.
• "Digsi aan la formatted".
• data CRC-baadi.
• Computer gebi ahaanba laga fariisiyo markii xira drive flash a.
• Waxa aanu fal sida haddii qalab la xiran oo aan.
• Fariinta "waxaa Qalabka wuxuu u si fiican u shaqeeyo" in saxaarad nidaamka.

arimaha hardware

hab fudud The by taas oo aad ka arki kartaa haddii drive flash waxaa la jebiyey, ama dhibaato ka qayb software ah - eegto ay tilmaame. Ku dhawaad kasta oo qalabka sida waa LED a (laambad) kaas oo la shiday ama libiqsanayo in marka awoodda. Haddii ay kor u nalalka marka aad isku xiro, waxaan dhihi karaa itimaalka sare oo xusuusta dhegi xaq oo dhan, laakiin sababaha dhaqanka aan caadi ahayn - in OS failure.

Haddii Windows ma arki usha, laakiin tilmaanta iftiimin lahayn calaamadaha nolosha, marka hore isku day inaad bedesho godka la xidhiidha oo la arko haddii dhibaatada baaba'aa. Marka aad gaartid usha mid ka mid ah nidaamka USB-godka galay xidh lulataa, laakiin dekedaha kale ee sida caadiga ah ka shaqeeya waxa ay u badan tahay waa godka khaldan.

Haddii drive ku xiran yahay via cable USB-kordhin, isku day inaad si toos ah isku xirta drive USB flash ah. In hawlgal caadi ah, drive flash ka dib markii ay xidhiidh la sheego karaa in arrinta extender dhib.

All dekedaha USB waxaa raaadkoodiiba, laakiin OS weli ma arki drive USB flash ah? Maxaa la sameeyaa haddii ay taasi? Isku day goynta ka computer ka, inta kale-ka oo dhan qalabka USB (HDD, printer, camera web, telefoonka, iwm). Haddii, ka dib hawl this, nidaamka arki doonaa USB flash ku xiran iyo akhriyo files waxa on, ka dibna ay dhibaatadu tahay nafaqo-xumada. Tan waxaa badanaa la xidhiidha qaybta korontada ku yar yahay. Waa inaad sidoo kale u isticmaali cable USB dheeraad ah la Koronto gaar ah ama bedelo korontada ah.

Xaaladda A noqnoqda - marka aad ku xidhan qalabka dekadaha on guddi hore ee nidaamka PC uusan fal, iyo marka aad u baddashaan naadi kale oo wax walba ka shaqaynayso wanaagsan. Inta badan, guddi hore waxaa si fudud u xiran oo aan motherboard ah.

Fayrusyada on drive flash a

Waxaa dhacaya in Windows arkaa drive flash ah, laakiin ma furi karo, daaqadda u muuqda shaashadda monitor in ayaa sheegay in "Access diiday." Tani state of arrimaha soo jeedisay in on virus drive flash a iyo screen anti-virus ma ogola in isaga si ay u bilaabaan. Ama ka dhex files ee file xawaaladaha joogo, laakiin anti-virus haday walaacsan gobolka ee kombiyuutarka.

Guji jiirka on icon ah, xaq-riix drive oo dooro "Baadh" (ama "Open ee Window cusub"), ama isticmaal ah maamulayaasha file dhinac saddexaad, tusaale ahaan, Far. Xaaladdan oo kale, ka dib markii soo bandhigay ee files mar soo saarto file autorun.inf ah, kaas oo laga dhisi doonaa xididka.

Autorun.inf

loo baahan yahay si ay u sharxaan in furin autorun.inf file dhabta ah, ma aha, oo haddii la saaro, taasi micnaheedu ma aha in on flash a files drive aadan cudurka. Autorun.inf loo isticmaalo on nidaamka Windows si toos ah u soo bixi barnaamij marka aad ku xidhi disk ah, tusaale ahaan, waxa laga heli karaa oo ku saabsan liisanka CD-ROM, laakiin maanta, nidaam la mid ah waxa loo isticmaalaa oo ay maamulaan software xaasidnimo ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hubi barnaamijka Cureit ul ama wax kale adda.

Haddii aad u furo suuqa kala flash fariin "Access diiday", ha isku dayo in la furo drive by naafada anti-virus software: files si ay u arkaan soo baxay, laakiin computer la qaadi doono.

BIOS Setup

Mararka qaarkood aad PC ma arki USB flash ee khaanada Downlaods, oo runtii OS diido in la aqoonsado ay hindiseen xiran Afyare USB ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxa macno si loo hubiyo goobaha BIOS ah: in ay taageeraan naafo yahay. dhibaatada waxaa loo arkaa in ay aad dhif u ah, maxaa yeelay, qoraalkii ugu dambeeyey ee USB BIOS 2.0 dekedaha waxaa suurtageliyay default.

Si ay u gasho waa in aad marka hore guuleysatey aad computer in Mudanayaasha BIOS ah. Bilowga hore ee ay ka mid noqoshada waa in wax miiran muhiimka ah «Del» ama «F12» (ku xiran tahay fulinta gaar ah, fariimaha ee shaashadda). Ka dib markii galaya eegno goobaha guddi for xorroyad ah item (ama Advanced) ah. Waxaa jiri doona line a, ayaa mas'uul ka ah USB ah, waxa ay sidoo kale waxay yeelan karaan magacyo kala duwan, laakiin ugu muhiimsan, in ay daruuri tahay waa qorniinkan «USB» (oo suuro USB, maamusha USB, Device USB). Si aad u awood u dirato USB, beddelato goob ka naafada ah in ay awood u.

«Exit & Save» si loo badbaadiyo goobaha BIOS ka dib markii si caadi ah looga baahan yahay inay riix furaha F10 ah, ama ay doortaan. Ka dib markii in, PC si toos ah reboot doonaa.

Baadhista xanuunada Continued

taageero USB waxaa karti BIOS ah, laakiin OS weli ma arki usha. Maxaa la sameeyaa haddii ay taasi, si buuxda u tilmaamaya Guide User Windows ee, ku yaal website-ka rasmiga ah ee Microsoft.

Tag Manager Device by xaq-gujinaya icon Computer ah, ka dibna xulashada "Properties." Hubi kooxda "kaxeeya Disk". Haddii qalab ma waxaa u badan tahay Suurka xakamaysada xasuusta. Haddii flash eryi oo aan ka muuqan doontaa on aaladaha kale ee ay u badan tahay in ay isticmaalaan mustaqbalka ma shaqeyn doonto, iyo soo celiyo data, sidoo kale.

Haddii group "qalabka disk" nidaamka Manager Task a hawlgala arkaa drive flash ah, laakiin ma aha in uu furo hab la yaqaan, waxaa laga yaabaa in la wado a dhibaatooyinka nidaamka file, ama sida nidaamka file ah oo ku saabsan si wixii aan ka akhrisan kartaa Windows.

Xuquuqda-riix icon ee "My Computer". Dooro "Maamul" ka menu ah. Wuxuu furaa "Disk Management" khaanadda bidix download korontada. Halkan waxa aad ka arki kartaa nidaamka file warbaahinta flash ah. Haddii la lama yaqaan in nidaamka qalliinka, drive USB flash a in qaab.

Halkan, guji ay icon, xaq-riix ka dibna riix on "qaab". Marxaladani waxay mararka qaarkood waxay qaadataa waqti badan, gaar ahaan haddii qalab uu leeyahay awood aad u badan. Si loo dedejiyo geedi socodka ka hor formatting aad u baahan tahay in ay sax checkbox ah "Format Quick."

Mararka qaarkood la formatted ee Linux drive flash aan la akhriyi kartaa sabab u ah xaqiiqada ah in Windows ma leh nidaamka file cid saddexaad (sida, Raizer ama ext) shaqeyn karaan. Xaaladdan oo kale waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la raadiyo darawal gaar ah ama isku day aan rasmi ahayn si ay u qaab baruurta. Marna qaab saxannada haddii OS furmay drive ee Windows Explorer, laakiin ma arki doono files on drive flash ah, oo aad u baahan tahay. Ka dib markii formatting, dhammaan xogta laga tirtirayaa.

Haddii habka formatting ee keenta in qiilqiil kombiyuutarka ama ku guuldareysto, jaaniska waxyeellada chip xasuusta. qalab noocan oo kale ah ma mar dambe shaqayn doonaa, balse si loo soo celiyo xogta lagu kaydiyaa it on, waxaad isku dayi kartaa xarunta adeega. Qiimaha nidaamka sida waa heer sare ah (in kasta oo iyagu ma ay siin 100% damaanad), laakiin haddii xogta waa mid aad u muhiim ah, wax kale ma aha weli.

darawalka guuldarraysato

Muddo markii la joogaba in nidaamka qalliinka ma arki kartaa drive flash ah, Windows 7 waqti isku mid ah waxay muujinaysaa in qalab si fiican u shaqeeya. Xaaladdan oo kale, qaab drive USB flash ah ma loo baahan yahay, oo kaliya in nidaamka qalliinka waxay leeyihiin dhibaato la rakibo ee darawallada loo baahan yahay. Inta badan, macluumaad khaldan waxaa lagu diiwaangeliyaa diiwaanka ama xogta aan la si toos ah overwritten karo. Si loo go'aamiyo in tani ay tahay dhibaatada, tag Manager Device iyo furo kooxda "baska USB ilaaliyaal." Haddii dhow qaar ka mid ah ay ka qiimo dhibic la yaabka waa dhibaato la wadayaasha ah.

Ka hor inta bilowga hawlaha firfircoon u leeyihiin in ay dib u kor goobaha doonaa. editor diiwaanka Open adiga oo riixaya isku jira ee Win + R on keyboard ah, oo galaya xarig eray "Run" «regedit». Raadi a laan HKLM \ NIDAAMKA \ CurrentControlSet \ ControlClass \ iyo furo qaybta {36FC9E60-C465-11CF-8056-444553540000}. Riix badhanka mouse xaq u dooro "Dhoofinta". Markaas tirtirto dhammaan furayaasha qoqobkii ku jira UpperFilters magaca iyo LowerFilters ah.

Dib-u-geli Manager Device ka. kasoosaaray qalabka oo dhan, ee soo socda si oo ku yaalla sumadda la yaabka ah. Ka dib saarista, riix barta F5 ah. OS si toos ah rakibtay oo dhan darawalada loo baahdo.

Tallaabooyinka la qaadi caawin doonaa ma aha oo kaliya marka computer ma la arki karo in ay drive flash ah, Windows 7 sidoo kale si toos ah rakibi doonaa software ah hawlgalka habboon ee USB-aaladaha kale ee qaliinka kaas oo ka dhacay ka hor inta fashilaad sida.

Dhibaatadu waxay kor lagu sharaxay waxaa sababi kara dhowr sababood. OS ma aqoonsana kartaa drive in hore uga soo shaqeeyay ganaax sababtoo ah kaca ah awoodda dhaxe ama ka dib isticmaalka barnaamijyada si toos ah ula xakamaysada USB-usha ku shaqeeyo. Barnaamijyada waxaa ka mid ah JetFlash ah, Alcor MP, ChipGenius.

ChipGenius akhriya iyo waxay bixisaa macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan drive ah. AlcorMP loo isticmaalo xarumaha adeegga si reflash qalabka flash dirato. JetFlash sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in la beddelo firmware ah.

Waa maxay sababta aan arki Windows XP USB flash?

In version this ee darawalka nidaamka qalliinka waxaa la hirgeliyey ma xasiloon sida ee qaybinta cusub. darawallada ka weyn qalabka la isticmaalin keeni noocyo kala duwan oo khaladaad, nidaamka sudhan yihiin waxaa laga yaabaa in calaamadda gebi ahaanba khaldan loo qoondeeyey drive flash ama furitaanka joogto ah weydiinaya in aad is geliso disc a.

Sababta been in xaqiiqda ah in mar kasta oo aad ku xidhi qalab OS qabanayo rakibo darawal cusub, laakiin waxa aan la saaro ka dib markii ay dhamaystirka qalabka, iyo sidoo kale weli in nidaamka. Marka xira drive USB ah waqti isku mid ah khilaafka noocan oo kale ah waxaa sababi kara: Windows isticmaalaa darawalka in mar hore waa in nidaamka iyo ogaado dekedda gaar ah USB, laakiin ma ku haboon yahay ul cusub. Taas darteed, waxaa dhici kara in nidaamka qalliinka bandhigayaa icon qalabka, laakiin ma arki doono files on drive flash ah.

Wax ka qabashada

Si aad u saaro isku dhacyada in kac u leeyihiin in ay si fudud u saaro dhamaan darawallada in lagu rakibay hore. Xidhay iyo demi qalabka la isticmaalayo USB-baska. Daar PC mar kale iyo geliyaan DriveCleanup qalab, taas waxaa laga heli karaa website-ka rasmiga ah ee soo saaraha. Codsiga waxaa lagu rakibi karo, waayo, mid ka mid ah version Windows. Ka taxaddar, u isticmaal arji 32-bit on nidaamka qalliinka 32-bit iyo 64-bit, siday u kala horreeyaan, 64-bit ah.

Ka dib markii in, ka guurto file ka soo dejisan nidaamka gal «C: \ Windows \ System32». Bilow isla markiiba amray. By riixaya Win + R, aad furi kartaa "Run", nooca "Lauch" ku galaa. Halkan ku qor amarka «drivecleunup.exe» iyo riix «gala» button.

Ka dib markii la dhameeyo oo ka mid ah ka saarida wadayaasha computer si guuleysatey. Marka computer way rogmatay, oo kulligood ah darawallada lagama maarmaanka u ah warbaahinta flash lagu rakibi doonaa si toos ah.

Sii sheekada ku saabsan XP

Inta badan, jawaabta su'aasha ah "sababta aan arki OS ul dhacsan ah", laga yaabaa inaad tiraahdo, ". Sababtoo ah ayaa haddana ceebaha ay barnaamijyo" In pack adeegga labaad badan oo qalad in hana u oggolaan in flash-drive si fiican u shaqeyo. Xaaladdan oo kale, had iyo jeer in dekedda USB isla on kasta oo drive flash USB shaqeeya, laakiin qaar ka mid ah - uma shaqeeyo.

Xalka ugu fudud - in ay casriyayso si ay u SP3 iyo, iyo waxyaabo kale, si loo soo dajiyo oo dhan updates iyo sharooto soo baxay iyada.

My computer ma arki SD micro usha?

"Big Brother" waxaa badanaa akhriska iyo qoraalka macluumaad qalab dibadda, dhexdhexaadiyaha u dhaqmo. U gudbinta images ka camera ah, qoraalana files audio in ciyaaryahanka soo degsado arjiga si aad telefoonka gacanta, mararka qaarkood ama had iyo jeer oo dhan Isku day Us PC, xira in ay qalabka mobile laftiisa ama dusin drive galay aqriyaha kaarka.

Laakiin dhib yahay, computer ama aadan ka jawaabin xidhiidhka ka, ama ma ka arki kartaa faylasha on drive flash ah. Inta badan, dhacdada noocan oo kale ah waxay dhici karaan sababtoo ah loop a khaldan, ama qalab laftiisa. computer waxa uu leeyahay ma aha ee caadiga ah in uu akhriyo microSD, isku day inaad la isticmaalayo akhristaha kaarka kala duwan ama saaxiibo qaadan cable isla macluumaadka sida aad.

kabashada macluumaadka

"No tallaabooyin aysan ku caawin, iyo computer ka oo kaliya ma arki usha. Sidee inuu ka soo kabsado xogta ku yiil on "-? Weydiiyo akhristaha. Si loo soo celiyo, waxaad isku dayi kartaa in aad isticmaasho barnaamijka R-Studio, oo waxaa loo arkaa sida ugu fiican ee ay qeybta.

Inta badan, haddii nidaamka qalliinka ogaadaa qalabka laakiin aan ku arki kartaa files on drive flash a, waxa ay sidoo kale ka caawin kartaa R-Studio, iyo haddii ay taasi ka sii badan tahay. Files yaanay ka hallaabin ka dib markii tirtirka ama formatting, iyo haddii usha markaas aan waxba qori, si ay u soo celin dhibaato lahayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii formatting ma uu si degdeg ah oo dhamaystiran, waxay yeelan doonaan si ay u aqbalaan in xogta ku lumo waligiis.

Si aad codsiga ka qabtaan, wax kasta oo ay awoodaan in ay user, laakiin haddii ka dib soo kabashada isku dayaysa in ay keenaan drive flash xarunta adeeg ah, qiimaha ugu leh shuqulka u dooran doonaa badan intii caadiga ahayd u noqon doonaa. Tani waa kiiska, sababtoo ah inuu ka soo kabsado ka dib markii warbixin falalka maqaamkeeda gayin dhowr jeer adag.