Waa maxay noocyada eeyaha adhigayga yihiin? Noocyada eyda Shepherd

Si aad u taariikhda, Shepherds ka mid ah eeyaha ugu dadaalka badan, caqli iyo fududahay in la tababaro yihiin. Laakiin uma maleynayo in wakiilada noocyada this ku kooban noocyada sida si fiican u yaqaan, sida Jarmalka iyo Caucasian. Dhab ahaantii, in ay go'an weyn.

noocyada Shepherd

Laga soo bilaabo Maqal time, eeyaha ka mid ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa si ay u ilaaliyaan, ama eey booliska adhijir. On bannaanka ah, iyo asalka ah ee noocyo badan oo sheepdogs la mid ah. Inta badan, waxay ku kala duwan height, dhogor ama Intaa waxaa dheer.

dhammaan kuwii ku caashaqi jiray eey garan maayo, waxa cayn adhijirrada yihiin. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, in aad loo hibeeyo in ka badan 40 eyda. Waxaa xusid mudan in dad badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxba kuma laha fikrad soo jireenka ah ee Shepherds leeyihiin. Noocyada la yaqaannaa waxa weeyi: Jarmal, Central Asian, Caddaan, Belgium, Scotland, Taliyaha, Collie. Wakiilka ugu horeysay idaad meel hoggaamineed ka caan adduunka oo dhan. More inta badan Shepherds Jarmal waxaa loo isticmaalaa inay ka adeegaan in meydadka fulinta sharciga. Waxay leeyihiin dareen fiican oo heer sare ah urta iyo dareen, taas oo ah mid aad u wanaagsan in hawlaha search.

Shepherd Caucasian sida Central Asia qarniyo ahaayeen sirdoonka adhijirrada. Waxay ku kala duwan ka soo noocyada kale ee madaxa weyn, lugaha xoog badan, dhegaha kaa dhaga iyo lafaha si adag. dhogorta dheer waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa sida hound ah ee gobollada waqooyiga ee Russia.

In dalalka qaarada American hubkaas ayaa loo isticmaalaa noocyada eyda adhijir sida collies, rasaas, Taliyaha, briardskie Faransiis, Malinois, kuvasz iyo kuwa kale. In galbeedka Europe, sheepdog Slovak caan ah, dooxada iyo podgalskie Polish.

adhijir Jarmal

magaca asalka ah ee idaad - Deutscher Schaferhund. Wadamada qaarkood, sidoo kale loo yaqaan sida adhijirku u Alsatian. Taariikhda sirdoonka this asalkiisu ka soo jeedo ee Germany qarnigii 19-ka daahay, marka caanka Captain von Stephanitz iyo breeder ka qayb qaatay soo gudbaya noocyada kala duwan ee eeyaha. Xagga dhow ee uu noloshiisa uu keeni karin eey adhijir adeega, taas oo ku salaysnayd hiddo Scottish Collie.

bandhigay guud ee sirdoonka dalka Jarmalka ayaa lagu soo bandhigay in Hanover ee 1892. Inta lagu guda jiro World koowaad ee Shepherd ayaa muujiyay madaale dulmiga badan, go'antahay iyo geesinimada. Sidaa darteed, tan iyo bilowgii qarnigii 20aad waxay noqdeen in baahida adduunka oo dhan. A dhowr sano ka dib ka breeders caan ah oo dunida ku baahsan ayaa bilaabay in ay si firfircoon uga gudbaan noocyada kala duwan ee eeyaha adhigayga murug leh "Germany", oo sababtay in ay 2013, khadka bilaabay inuu ka taagan yahay laba darsin kooxo gaar ah.

In Russia, eeyaha, kuwaas oo la keenay ee 1904 ujeedooyin milatari.

Kala duwan oo ka mid ah Jarmal Shepherds

The noocyada ugu caansan oo si fiican u yaqaan waa classical, wakiillo ka socda oo ka tirsan line sare. Noocyadaas of German Shepherds ku kala duwan yihiin daacad iyo waxqabadka. Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa sida kaari ah oo eeyaha search. line shaqada Jarmal Shepherds The hubkaas ayaa loo isticmaalaa in adeegga ciidamada, sidoo trainable. Ay khasaaro waa nooca aad u kacsan dagaal badan.

line Eastern ahaa oo ka soo jeeda eeyaha in is khilaafeen awood kar iyo addeecid. Laakiin wakiilo ka noocan ah waxay leeyihiin Murqo kaamil ah iyo is dajiyaan. Xaaladdu waa mid la mid ah la khadka Czech. Tani waa nooc Gaarna hawl ah eeyaha adhigayga, taas oo ka dhigi kartaa xamuulka culus joogto ah. intiisa kale marka laga reebo jiro cusub a oo line duug ah American. Noocyadaas ee Shepherds Jarmal noqday caanka ah ee 1970 ee Kanada. Markii hore, line baxaan socod-xawaaraha sare, taas oo ah sababta eeyaha qaabka jirka angular iyo gafuurka yar elongated. "Maraykanku" waxay leeyihiin qof jilicsan iyo rabitaanka wanaagsan.

wakiilada line Ingiriisi eegi lafo weyn iyo jidhka dheer mahad aad u awood badan. Inkastoo dabeecaddiisa khafiif ah, sheepdogs kuwaas oo da'deeda la rijeynaya ujeedooyin milatari. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in nolol maalmeedka inta badan waxaa laga heli karaa mid ah "English" eeyaha hage. Similar in dabeecad iyo foomka la wakiillo ka line Ingiriiska cad Shepherd Swiss. Waxaa xusid mudan in noocan ah eeyaha purebred waa in ay ahaataa midabka madow ee indhaha, sanka, afka, ciddiyo haadeed iyo inta badan ee maqaarka.

Mid ka mid ah dacawo ugu xiisaha Shepherds Jarmal waa PANDA iyo Shiiloh. safka ugu horreeya ayaa soo baxay iyadoo ay sabab u Isbedelo aan la filayn in gudbaya noocyada American. Sidaas darteed, eeyaha waxay bilaabeen inay u muuqdaan nooc ka mid ah Baraha madow, sida PANDA ah. Shepherds Kuwani waa lacag aad u badan. Sida Shiiloh, ka dibna this sharplaninskoy dar malamute alyasskim line. Wakiilada noocan ah waxay leeyihiin ilaa 50 cm ee garbaha, oon ku adkeysan karaan load weyn inay xoolaha.

From adhijirrada Jarmal dheer-lehba lagu kala sooci karaa boqornimada iyo Sarluuz Vulfhaund. Arintaan ayaa laga soo saarey dalka Netherlands iyo ku jira hidda in Yeeyi Cunto.

Belgian Shepherd Dog

ku dhashay ee sirdoonka waxaa loo arkaa in ay England. Qarnigii 8-dii, breeders British gudbay Deerhound la mastiff, halkan rinjiyeynta this aan caadi ahayn. sirdoonka ayaa waxaa ka diiwaan gashan Brussels dhamaadkii qarnigii 19aad, oo sidaas daraaddeed magaceedii ku habboon - Shepherd Belgian. Inkasta oo jecel ugu weyn ee cidla ah cusub wuxuu ahaa professor maxaliga ah Reille. Waxa uu ahaa kii shaaca ka qaaday noocyada Shepherds Belgian, taasoo ku kooban 4 khadadka: gryunnendal, Malinois, iyo lakenua Tervuren. Mid kasta oo ka mid ah waa la mid ah midba midka kale. Shepherds Belgian leeyihiin dabeecad xoogan iyo dulqaadashada. Madaxa waa muddo dheer oo wax yar ka ballaaran. foodda waxaa dhexdhexaad ah ayaa muujiyay, si toos ah. dhexdhexaad indhaha, inta badan madow. dhegaha waxaa xagalka ah ee qaabka, dhigay sare. Sida laga soo xigtay muuqaal "Belgiumka" waa mid aad u weyn oo cajiib ah.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

breeders badan ayaa waxay aaminsan yihiin in la iska dhaxlo eeyaha sirdoonka this waxaa soo degay ka eeyaha Tibetan, xusidda hore oo u muuqday oo ku saabsan 3 kun oo sano ka hor. Currently, dhammaan noocyada Caucasian Shepherd la isku dari karaa mid ka mid ah line.

Wakiilada ee koritaanka sirdoonka this ay gaari karaan ilaa 75 cm. Lab Adult culeyskiisu ku saabsan 70 kg. eeyaha adhijir Caddaan waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah eeyaha ee dunida ugu weyn. Dhererkooduna dhogor of 7 cm qaro weyn. Thanks iyada inay, "Caucasians" si fudud u dulqaadan karin qabow aad u daran. Color waxay noqon karaan oo kala duwan: white, brown, cawlan ama xataa cas. Dhegaha ku xiran adhijir cupping sida. Character - joogto ah, muhim.

Central Asian Shepherd Dog

Wakiilada idaad this waxa uu ugu yeedhay Alabai. Shepherd Asian Dhexe baahsan ee Siberia. Alabais awoowe waxaa loo arkaa Mastiff Tibetan ka.

eeyo badan oo ku saabsan Murqo ah, iyo sidoo kale-dhisay. madaxa Broad, daanka xoog dheer. In shaqsiyaadka dadka waaweyn gaadhi height a of 71 cm (miisaanka ah 50 kg). On qoorta baabbo'o caan ku baruurta, ferjiga sida collar ah. Sida wakiilada idaad Caucasian, ALABAY loo baahan yahay ayuu dhegihiisa iyo badhidii cupping. The sanka iyo indhaha ah eeyaha adhigayga madow. Dhogor - gaaban, laakiin cufan, si eey u adkeysan karaan ilaa 40 digrii ka hooseeya eber. Central y Shepherd Color laga yaabaa in kasta. By dabiiciga ah ee Alabai dhiirranaa oo aan qabyo ahayn, had iyo jeer daacad u ah sayidkiisa. Noocyada Gaarka ah ee tababarka Central Asian Shepherd uma baahna, maadaama ay yihiin qaybta ugu awoodaan in ay si madax banaan u horumariyaan. Muqisho Alabai sirdoonka iyo xakamaynta kala duwan.

Tababarka (koox)

qalab ugu muhiimsan ee saamaynta codka Shepherd waa milkiilaha. Laga soo bilaabo maalmood ee ugu horreeya nolosha in eey a gurigaaga cusub uu bilaabo inuu kala saaro qooqaya iyo midab reproachful. Si loo dhiiri eeyaha si ay u qabtaan falalka qaarkood, waa in aad isticmaasho noocyo kala duwan oo goodies. Wixii eey addeecidda heli kartaa xoogaa yar oo cheese, hilib ama cookies, ku xiran tahay ay doorbidayaan.

Dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee adhijirrada laga bilaabo sanadaha hore in ay isla markiiba ka jawaabaan naanays ay, sidaas darteed waxaa lagu talinayaa inaad ku isticmaasho hore ee koox kasta. Tusaale: "Jack! ii! "

Tan iyo waagii hore ee waxbarashada waa in si loo baro xayawaankaaga in nadaafad iyo hufnaan. U sharax in aadan samayn karin, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah dheeriga ah ee amarradiisa "Fu". Bar adhijir agagaarka fiican iyadoo la kaashanayo maddiibadood oo iyada u noqon. Jiido eyga in cuntada laftiisa, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay guuraan iyada ka si tartiib ah oo amarka ka daba yiraahdaa "Aniga".

Ogow eey waa meel maalmood ee ugu horreeya joogtid guriga. Dhab ahaantii, amarka u dhigma looma baahna in la caddeeyo xayawaanka. Haddii uu ku qanci waayo uu meel la, waxa ay noqon doontaa ku faraxsan yahay inuu ku soo laabto, waxa uu.

quudinta saxda ah

Dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee eeyaha adhigayga hilib door bidaan ugu. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa muhiim ah in si joogto ah la beddelo cuntada xayawaanka ee, uu jirka u helo dhammaan qaybaha raad loo baahdo.

Sayidka, heerka maalin kasta eey qof weyn waa inay ku jiraan: 80 g hilibka, 120 g of sareeen ama sarreenka badar, 50 g of baradho ama qudaar kale, baruurta xoolaha 20 g, 10 g oo cusbo iyo 5 g oo bur ah kalluunka. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaa loo ogol yahay broths iyo vitamin supplements.