Transformer Electronic: sharaxaad guud iyo codsiga

Si aad si weyn kor loogu qaado xaaladaha ammaan ee nidaamyada korontada iyo nalalka wareeggeedii xaalado badan, ku talinaynaa isticmaalka danab laambad waa weyn uga yar in loo isticmaalo in network caadiga ah (220). Caadi ahaan caymiska sida diyaarin hoostiisa, musqulaha, guryihii, iyo meelaha kale ee qoyan. Ujeedada this, wax-u laambad halogeen loo isticmaalo in lagu taariikhda, kuwaas oo danab qalliinka waa 12 V isticmaalaya qalab sida transformer elektaroonik ah, waayo, laadyo laambadood oo kale. qalab Tani waa awood u ekaysiinaya danab dhaxe ee 220 V 12 V (waayo, hawlaha isitcmaalo laambadihii halogeen).

Haddii aad eegto transformer elektarooniga, waa la fahmi karaa in qalabka dibadda waa mid fudud ilaa xad. Waa caag ama bir sanduuq yar, taas oo ah wax soo saarka ka mid ah afarta fiilooyin: laba xubnood (calaamadaysan 220), iyo laba iyo xilka (calaamadaysan 12).

Mabda'a hawlgalka ee qalabka sida, sida transformer elektaroonik ah, waa mid fudud ilaa xad. Dimming waxaa la sameeyaa by ilaaliyaal thyristor (yeedhay dimmers). kontaroolada Kuwanu waa ka danab sare (input). Si aad mid ka mid gaabiyo la xiran karaa waqti isku mid ah wax badan oo qalabka sida gudbiyeyaasha electronic. Dabcan, waxaa jira wareeggeedii caadiga daraysa qalabka sida oo aan nidaamiyo. Waxaa muhiim ah in la xasuusto xaaladda: electronic transformer ma ordi karaan oo aan load. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay fiiro sidoo kale in ay awood u. Shirkadaha maanta keentay saara gudbiyeyaasha electronic on xoogga ka 60 ilaa 250 watts.

Qalabka - oscillator a riix-jiido at circuit bar-buundada. Labada hubka ee buundada - taasi waa transistors. Labada kale ee hubka - capacitors. Taasi waa sababta buundada noocan oo kale ah waxaa loo yaqaan bar-buundada. In mid ka mid dadab waxaa bixisey danab a kaas oo la saxo by buundada diode ah. In load kale ku xiran dadab. Xakameeyo hawlgalka transistor ku qotonta oo silsilado ay ku xiran yihiin warcelin fuuli jiray of transformer ah. The danab buundada hagaajin dallaci doonaa capacitor iyo markii danab capacitor gaaro xadka, iyo la abuuri doonaa dynistor keebka garaaca wadnaha Converter hadda.

In qalab sida transformer elektaroonik ah sida, waxaa jira fara badan faa'iidooyinka kama taagna. First, Xusuuso waa in la sameeyaa of yar dhinacyada guud iyo miisaanka yar yahay. Tani waxay ku siinaysaa fursad aad u fiican in la dhiso transformer elektaroonik ah shiidaa meel kasta (xitaa meelo fog). Qaar ka mid ah waxyaabaha nalal casri ah oo si gaar ah loogu talagalay isticmaalka iyo laambadaheedii halogeen, horeba ka hor ku jira tiro badan dhisay-in transformer electronic. Qorshayaashan ayaa codsatay in guriga, tusaale ahaan, in qalab chandeliers. gudbiyeyaasha Electronic haatan qarka u saaran in alaabta guriga, sida noqto, si ay u abuuraan xooga Barkhad iyo khaanadaha.

Laakiin tani ma aha oo dhan codsiyada of qalab noocan oo kale ah sida transformer elektaroonik ah. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa jira xoogaa horumar ah, taas oo inta badan xitaa uma baahna furitaanka kiiska, si kastaba ha ahaatee, u ogolaadaan in aad sameysato korontada Beddelashada a of transformer elektaroonik ah (UPS).