Toxoplasmosis: Calaamadaha carruurta. Cilad-iyo daaweynta toxoplasmosis

Toxoplasmosis waa cudur la is qaadsiiyo uu keeno dulin intracellular. Jidka gudbinta noole - alimentary. Wuxuu saameeyaa habka dareemayaasha, murqaha lafaha, myocardium, beerka iyo caajisnimo. Mararka qaarkood lagu dhasho oo helay toxoplasmosis. Calaamadaha carruurta ku xiran tahay xaddiga burburka habka difaaca jidhka oo ay u awood ay iska caabin ah cudurka. Cudurku wuxuu leeyahay u janjeera in ay noqdaan chronic. Maqaalkani waxa uu ka hadlayaa toxoplasmosis carruurta. Calaamadaha iyo cudurka oo ka mid ah sababaha keena cudurka sidoo kale waa kuwa ku sharaxan qaybaha ku habboon mid ah waxyaabaha la.

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Toxoplasmosis iska leh koox ka mid ah cudurada la Axdigu dabiiciga ah, iyo waxa lagu gartaa arrin aad u ballaaran ciidammada. Toxoplasmosis xoolo buka duurjoogta - jiir, bakaylaha, daayeer, iyo xayawaanka - bisadaha, eyda, lo'da. Sababo la xiriir aad u dhow la leh xayawaanka, kuwaas oo qaba cudurka qof iyo qof. Sida cudurka dhacdaa iyada oo gacmaha wasakhda ah. Toxoplasmosis (calaamadaha ee carruurta waxa lagu sharaxay si faahfaahsan hoos) waxaa badanaa lagu kala qaado carruurta leh hilibka xoolaha iyo ukunta digaagga.

Sababaha cudurka

Wakiilka sababaya cudurka waa noole ah intracellular toxoplasma gondii. noole waxay leedahay dhinacyada ku saabsan m 5x3, oo waxaa qaabeeya sida jeex ah orange, mid ka mid ah ku laayeen kuwaas oo waa xoog badan yahay ka badan kan kale. Toxoplasma tarma asexually in unugyada kala duwan ee ciidanka - beerka, mandheerta, nidaamka dhexe ee neerfaha. In view of xasaanadda Midaan carruurta uurka, si ay u adkeysan sida noole khatar ah, sida toxoplasmosis karin. Calaamadaha carruurta qaba hooyada inta ay uurka leedahay, ma muujin isu arki karo in ay jidka hooyada. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in haddii uu cudurku waa in marxaladda firfircoon hooyada, ilmaha jiran yahay.

Ilaha ugu waaweyn ee cudurka

oocysts toxoplasma laga helay dhulka, ciideed carruurta, bisadda ah, iyo sidoo kale hilibka iyo ukunta aan maray daaweyn kulaylka ku filan.

Inta badan caruurta waxaa cudurka bisadaha gudaha iyo eeyaha, ka dib cunista hilibka si liidata loo kariyay ama ka xayawaanka qaba cudurka.

toxoplasmosis lagu dhasho

Toxoplasmosis waxaa loo qaybiyaa laba nooc: dhasho iyo helay. duwanaansho Congenital cudurka loo wareejiyey ilmaha uurka. xaaladda Tani waa mid aad halis u ah caafimaadka ilmaha. Sayidka, gudbinta cudurka hore ee uurka had iyo jeer u wadin inuu soo dhicinta lama filaanka ah. In kiiska marka cudurka ku dhacaa bilood ee labaad ee uurka, ilmaha caloosha ku markasta dhaawac karin in habka dhexe ee neerfayaasha. Xaaladaha noocaas ah, dhakhaatiirta diray uur risk dhalashada. Xad wanaagsan oo keeni karta uurka kiisas Saddex biloodlaha saddexaad la ogaaday toxoplasmosis carruurta. Calaamadaha cudurka ay dhacdo in this waa awoodaa in la ogaado oo kaliya dhalashada ilmaha. daliilka suurtogalka ah ee hooyada, laakiinse iyagu ma ay mar walba lagu kala sooci karaa laga bilaabo hargabka caadiga ah, sida dadka waaweyn cudurkan waa arrin si tartiib ah iyo aamusnaan. Ogaanshaha ee toxoplasmosis ee uurka sida caadiga ah dhacdaa by shil, marka ay dhalayso imtixaanada la qorsheeyay. Calaamadaha toxoplasmosis ee carruurta waxaa lagu arki karaa oo kaliya ka dib dhalashada. Carruurta cudurka in utero inta lagu guda jiro saddexda bilood ee saddexaad ee uurka, waxay leeyihiin fursad ay si caddaalad ah oo wanaagsan ku soo kabashada dhib la'aan muhiim ah.

helay toxoplasmosis

Noocan cudurka ilmaha waa la daawayn karaa mid la wiiqo on iyaga u gaar ah oo aad u yar oo khatar ah iyo xaaladaha inta ugu badan. Haddii aan la daweyn, oo jirradu noqon karto chronic. Carruurta yar yar ka cabanaya toxoplasmosis, qaadi karaan cudurka foomamka ba'an iyo chronic. labaad ayaa waxaa laga helay inta badan ka yar, sida inta badan dhacdaa iyada oo aan calaamado caafimaad oo muhiim ah. Foomka ba'an cudurka waa ay adag tahay, laakiin waxaa lagu daawayn karaa.

ogaanshaha of toxoplasmosis

Dhakhaatiirta ayaa isku dayaysa inay si buuxda u dabooli dhibaatada carruurta qaba cudur noocaas ah, sida toxoplasmosis. Calaamadaha, baaritaan, daaweyn in carruurta si faahfaahsan ee articles sayniska iyo caanka ah iyo majaladaha for hooyooyinka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in cudurka inta badan ku dhacaa oo aan calaamado clinical calaamadeeyay, hooyooyinka ma dareemaan u bilaabaan iyo qaldaan calaamadaha toxoplasmosis in muddada ba'an ee SARS.

Waayo, ogaanshaha cudurka waa baaritaan dhiig fuliyo for ogaanshaha antibodies qaadeen in wakiilka sababaya cudurka. Taageerida kaalinta in cudurka yeelan karaan daawashada a of fundus ah, qiimaynta ECG iyo EEG, haysta x-ray qalfoofku, iyo sidoo kale waxbarasho ee muruqyada saameeyeen.

calaamadaha toxoplasmosis

Xilliga cudurku ka dib markii uu qofku cuno ee toxoplasma socdaa 2 maalmood ilaa 3 todobaad, laakiin loo fidin karaa dhowr bilood. Muddada mudadaas ku xiran tahay waxqabad ee toxoplasma, gobolka nidaamka difaaca jirka ee ilmaha iyo massiveness cudurka.

calaamadaha toxoplasmosis carruurta (daaweynta, sababaha ku qoran yihiin in this article) in muddada ba'an waa sida soo socota:

• kor u kac wayn ee heerkulka si + 38C,
• waxa kordha cabirkooda of beerka iyo beeryarada,
• daciifnimo, madax xanuun, iyo hurdo ilmaha;
• qarqaryo, murqo xanuun, xanuun wadajir ah;
• rabitaanka cuntada oo luma;
• guud finan maculopapular on dusha maqaarka;
• kordhiyo qanjirada jirka oo dhan;
• xad gudub ku ah isha - lagu sheegi karaa leniska of gashto, ama strabismus ah.

Oo intaas oo dhammu daliilka cudurka soo jeedisay in tiro badan oo ah noole galay jidhka ilmaha, iyo nidaamka difaaca jirka carruurta ma awoodo si ay ula qabsadaan pathogene ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, ilmuhu waxay u baahan tahay daaweyn deg deg ah.

Toxoplasmosis carruurta, calaamadaha, noocyada kala duwan ee cudurkan aad u la mid ah calaamadaha qaar badan oo cudurro hooyooyinka caanka - SARS iyo hargabka. Sidaa darteed, marka wax calaamado digniinta waa in ay arkaan dhakhtar.

Calaamadaha toxoplasmosis in carruurta ee tagaya foomka chronic, si buuxda u noqon kartaa iyada oo aan isu muujinaya, laakiin waa inuu waalidku waa in ay xaalad heegan marka ilmuhu xilliyo kulma calaamado fudud kor ku xusan.

ka hortagga cudurka

calaamadaha toxoplasmosis carruurta waa khafiif ah, ilmaha oo aan cawaaqib caafimaadka qaba cudurka ee nolosha ku noolaan karaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma beertid jidhka kasta waa in ay iska caabin pathogene ku qiyaasay sabab awood, sidaas darteed waalidku waa inay is ogow ah ee ka hortagga cudurka iyo ilmaha laga badbaadiyo infekshanka.

tallaabooyin ka hortag ah waa in ay sida soo socota:

1. Xayawaanka waa in la xilliyo gaar fiiriyaa ay toxoplasmosis.
2. Xaaladdan oo kale waa in la xadidaa, in bukaanka qaba ilmahaaga xayawaanka guriga si ay isgaadhsiin iyaga la ilaa meesha ugu danbeysa. Gaar ahaan, waa in ilmuhu ma helaan sanduuq qashin iyo bisad ah waa hurdaa, kaliya on a meelaha adag loo qoondeeyey.
3. Hilibka iyo ukunta soo saarka waa in ay ku xiran tahay daaweyn kulaylka taxadir.
4. meelaha lagu ciyaaro Carruurta waa in lagu hayaa nadiif ah.
5. Ilmuhu waa in dhawraan nadaafadda shakhsiga wanaagsan - gacmaha maydho ka hor cunista iyo ka dib socda, cunidda khudaarta iyo miraha si taxadar leh u foojignaadaan.
6. Haweenka uurka leh waa in ay daruuri tahay in la baaro go'aanka antibodies si toxoplasma, iyo dhallaanka - baaro marka uu dhasho. hababka ogaanshaha Seronegative waa in lagu celiyo ah saddexda bilood ee kasta ee uurka.
7. Inta aad uurka leedahay, dumarka waa in la xaddido xiriir la xayawaanka iyo si taxadar leh in doorashada ee alaabta.

daaweynta toxoplasmosis

daaweynta cudurka wajibiyay cudurada faafa dhakhtarkaaga ama daaweeye iyo waa la fuliyay ay ka taliyaan. Inta lagu jiro daaweynta, a-beegyada uu si adag gacanta of function hematopoietic ee jirka, imtixaanada beerka iyo tilmaamayaasha ee shaqada kelyaha.

set A of anti-toxoplasma sida caadiga ah ku lug therapy hormone (glucocorticoids), ka saarida dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed oo isticmaalaya daawooyinka xasaasiyadda. Sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa kiciya shaqada hematopoietic ee jirka, daawada dajiyaha iyo kaxeynayo vitamin.

Carruurta ayaa toxoplasmosis foomka ba'an, iyo sidoo kale kuwa cudurka qaab raaga, si joogto ah u baaro by neurologist ah, indhaha iyo takhasuska cudurada faafa ku saabsan mowduuca ee dib-u-caabuq iyo astaamaha dhibaatooyin.