Totalitarianism in USSR

taliskii keligii ee Midowga Soofiyeeti lahaa dhegyadii u gaar ah. Nidaamka waxaa loogu tala galay awood ugu horrayn waadaxa ah mid ka mid ah xisbiga talada haya, habab cadaadis. calaamadaha totalitarianism muujiyey Eebhaa qaramayn waadaxa ah ee dhaqaalaha, iyo sidoo kale xakamaynta ee xoriyada shakhsiga.

Sida factor ugu muhiimsan ee wax ka tarta formation of nidaamka siyaasadeed ee dalka, taariikhyahanadu wac dhaqaale ee dhaqan-, siyaasadeed iyo.

horumarinta dhaqaalaha Dedejiyey xanaajiyeen giijisan ka mid ah awoodda siyaasadeed ee gobolka. istaraatijiyad riix waxay ku lug leedahay hoos u dhac weyn oo af badan (haddii aadan burburinta waadaxa ah) dhaqaalaha badeecadaha-lacag culees badan ka dhanka ah asalka ah ee Lagaga dhamaystiran oo ka mid ah qaab-dhismeedka maamul iyo dhaqaale. Anshaxa ee dhaqdhaqaaqa dhaqaale, wax garad habab danaha dhaqaale, si fudud loo gaari karaa by tiirsan xayiraad gobolka, hay'adaha siyaasadeed, iyo sidoo kale fulinta maamulka.

In nidaamka siyaasadeed ee foomamka doorashada iyo addeecidda unquestioning in amarkan. Totalitarianism in USSR horumartay ka dhanka ah asalka ah oo ah heer ku filan u hooseeya ee wax fayo-qabka dadweynaha. Si in ay ka gudbaan backwardness dhaqaale, dardar-warshadaynta ee layers sare xamaasad taasi uguma aysan filneyn. Xaaladdan oo kale, "ayuu u waxyoonay" lahaa in la taageero by arrimo kale, iyo dabeecadda urur iyo siyaasadeed, sharciyeynta isticmaalka iyo shaqada tallaabooyin (ganaax adag si xatooyo hanti, daahitaan, maqnaanshaha, iwm). Dabcan, totalitarianism in USSR ah, iyadoo la isticmaalayo qiyaastaas oo kale ma ay gacan dimuqraadiyadda.

Sidoo kale muhim ah in la sameeyo nidaam dawlad dhexe oo lahaa dhaqan siyaasadeed oo gaar ah. Wareejinayn bulk muwaadiniinta xoog weheliso aragti diiday xagga sharciga. Noocan ah dhaqanka siyaasadeed ka muujiyey gudahood xisbiga Bolshevik ah, taas oo inta badan la aasaasay "dadka ka iman."

Totalitarianism in USSR horumartay, kulan caabin lahayn. First of dhan cusub nidaamka siyaasadeed ee la ansixiyay gudahood qalab awood u. In arrimaha dhaqanka, siyaasadda iyo dhaqaalaha oo adag in sanadka 30-th waxa uu aasaasay nidaam cusub oo kaligii Stalin ee.

control Main iyo maamulka yeesheen aan caadi ahayn, booliiska qarsoon. Isla mar ahaantaana bilowgii doorka sii kordhaya ee hay'adaha xisbiga, taas oo ay awood u leeyihiin inay ka qayb qaataan maamulka dhaqaalaha iyo dadweynaha. xorriyadda aan dabranayn ahaa cilmiga la siiyey maamulka sare oo darajo iyo file Communists ah ayaa waajib ku ah inay si adag u hoggaansamaan Center Control ah.

Totalitarianism in USSR ee la wareegay, si wadajir ah ula guddiyada fulinta ee beeraha, warshadaha, dhaqanka, gudbikaraa oo cilmi ah, hawlaha guddiyada xisbiga, doorka taas oo dhab ahaantii waa muhim.

Awoodda wax lays geliyey dhaqaalaha iyo dhinacyo kale oo nolosha ka joogo waxa ay noqotay feature a caan ku nidaamka siyaasadeed ee USSR.

Sidaas darteed, la samaynta nidaamka la sameeyay qaar ka mid ah Ahraamta on top of taas oo ahayd Stalin sida Xoghayaha Guud ee CPSU ah (b).

Wada jir ah ula ansixinta maamulka kacay oo wuxuu u xoogaystay dhismeedka awoodda dalka, meydadka cadaadis ah. Sayidka, by 1929 sannaddiisii sagaalaad ayaa loo sameeyay in degmo kasta oo ka mid ah waxa loogu yeero "gudomiyaha", fuliyaan dacwadaha ka baxsan sharciga iyo abaal gud weedho ay.

Sayidka, Stalin ee taliskii xoogaystay nidaamka cadaadis taasoo, sida laga soo xigtay qaar ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu casri ah, wuxuu lahaa saddex ujeedo oo waaweyn:

1. Tirtiridda xiisad bulsho oo macneheedu yahay qeexitaanka oo cadaabana cadaawayaashooda.
2. Xakamaynta horreeya gooni, hay'adaha, iyo caadifo kale oppositional bixinta xarunta of awood buuxda.
3. saarista dhabta ah ee hawlwadeennada, "giirte" iyaga by heli karo si ay awood u caasiyoobay.