Temple Paraskeva in Butovo - degmada Pearl

magaalada Moroni Boqortooyada Roomaanka - dhashay ee Martyr Great Quduuska ah Paraskeva, kuwaas oo halkaas ku noolaa III qarnigii. Wuxuu ku dhashay galay qoyska Paraskeva Christian la qalbigiisa ku jiray oo uu u hibeeyeen ilaa ay diinta oo dhan, wuuna ka baxay, iyada oo shahiidnimo, oo weligiisba joogi doonaa xusuusta ee Kiristanka. In iyada sharaf dhisay macbudyo iyo chapels.

Quduuska Velikomuchenitsa Paraskeva

Paraskeva Pyatnitsa tixgeliyo hodana oo ka mid ah shaqaalaha beeraha. Saarka, ganacsatada iyo Socdaalba ayaa sidoo kale waxay isku arkaan inay ka hooseeyey daryeelka iyo walaac. In pre-kacaan Russia ma ahaa meel hal ganacsi oo halkaas waxaa yiil macbudka ah in Saint Paraskeva, waxayna ahaayeen kuwo isku mid ah Moscow 4. Magaca Friday la siiyey waalidiinta iyada xusuusta maalinta la Wadho Masiixa. Paraskeva ka macnihiisa Giriiggu waa "ka hor" tarjumay. In Church Orthodox ee maalinta xasuusta of Great uu hoos u dhaco on 28 October. On maanta inuu meesha allabariga keenaa for quduuskadhigidda oo midho ah, oo waxay u kaydiso ilaa beergooyska soo socda, sidaas hubinta ay faro badan ku xiga. Barya quduuska ah sida beergooyska, iyo ka-hortagga ah ee khasaaraha ka mid ah xoolaha.

In aadanaha, waa ay awoodaan in ay la bogsiiyo cudurada khatarta ah - iyo naftiinna iyo jidhkiinna. Intaa waxaa dheer, waayo-aragnimo qarniyo jir ah gacan ka formation of xeerkii weydiinaya gabdhaha ee quduuska ah ka caawin in guurka degdegga ah iyo guul. Sidaa darteed, macbudka kasta Martyr Paraskeva caan ah. On calanka u quduuska ah mar walba soo bandhigay karoos in gacmaha iyo kuwo gaduud ah ee laabta. Waxay had iyo jeer ahaa adag oo adag, iyo farshaxanka la xiriira Xaraaradda Masiixa, waa Friday Good, maalinta la Wadho Masiixa. The Orthodox iyada isku maran la ilaah jaahili Mokosh, sidoo kale waa hodana oo ka mid ah beeraha iyo xoolaha, kaas oo sidoo kale ka go'an in ay jimce ah.

ah ee Butovo

Temple Paraskeva in Butovo - mid ka mid ah meelo badan oo ka mid ah cibaadada u go'ay inay shahiid this, in dhulka ee Moscow. Kaniisadda leedahay taariikh hodan ah in la bilaabay in ka badan saddex boqol oo sano ka hor muuqaalka kore ee agagaarka weyn North Butovo. Laga soo bilaabo qarnigii XVII waxaa jiray fikirka ah "tuulada yar" ee Russia, taas oo ah tuulo aad u yar, yar yards. Laakiin dhismeedkooda kaga xidhan in ay galaan goobta cibaadaysiga ah. In Hamlet this shan yards - 3 iyo 2 ridayeen bobylskih, in uu yahay, iyada oo aan u qoondeysnaa kasta, iyo waxay ahaayeen Butovo, kuwaas oo ay gacanta ku karraaniga Samoilov. Waxaa kacay meeshii ay tuulooyinka gubay Shcherbatov mulkiilayaasha kuwaas oo laga leeyahay dalalka ka qarnigii XV ah.

Chapel, kaniisadda, macbudka

estate ay ahayd kaniisad alwaax, kaas oo sidoo kale lagu gubay xilligii dagaaladii Polish-Lithuanian - in 1612. Tobaneeyo sanno ka dib, kuwaas oo in 1694, waxaa la daahiriyeyna waxay kaniisad dhagax cusub, dhisay qaab Ruush cusub by dhise ee Annunciation ah. Temple Paraskeva in Butovo yaraa, iyo qarnigii XVIII waxaa lagu rakibay goobta cibaadaysiga of the dhalatay of Virgin ah. Haddaba, waxaa uu noqon karaa ilaa 400 oo cibaadaysanaya. In 1903-1904 macbudkii waxaa lala simay. Dhow, ee tuulada "baqashada Znamenskoye", estate of Prince Trubetskoy, sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa kaniisad, laakiin waxa aan ka badbaaday. Si wadajir ah, kuwaas oo laba dhisme taariikhi ah in la isku daro hal kaniisadda, ka dibna jaray.

Magaca macbudka Paraskeva in Butovo helay chapels wadada, kuwaas oo qaar badan oo ka wakhtiyadii hore la odhan jiray oo lagu sharfayo weli ah, oo ay ahayd caanka ah ee Russia ka dib markii ay muddo pre-Mongol. Sidee haddii kale waxa uu noqon karaa - maxaa yeelay, waxay patronized safarka ah iyo ganacsatada! Its icon ee Kyoto ee glassed-in, nooc ka mid ah goobta cibaadaysiga, hadda waa dibaddeeda oo macbudka. kaniisadda waa mid aad u qurux badan. Waxay, oo ay la socdaan kuwo macbudyo dhaca ka go'an in this weli, ka taagay in Chernigov ee qadiimiga ah iyo Smolensk iyo sii raagayaan ilaa maantadan la joogo, waa tiir ka mid ah naqshadda dhismaha. qabrigii Abbot ee la soo dhaafay Nikolaya Bogoyavlenskogo waxa uu ku yaalaa meel u dhow meesha allabariga dhinaceeda bari.

sano jeer adag

At macbudka Paraskeva in Butovo ku dhacay oo dhan dhibaatooyin oo ka mid ah 30-, marka kaniisadaha burburiyey iyo wasiir ay. Waxaa la xiray, burburiyey oo la bililiqeystey. Waxaa markaas oo sannado badan waxay ahaayeen bakhaarada, workshops tolidda ah, iyo ka dib macbudka iyo gubay oo dhan. Dumay, oo aan daaqadaha, albaabada iyo saqafka, way bogsatay ee bulshada ciidamada 90s, kaas oo lagu wareejiyo, iyo in 1998 kaniisadda waxaa quduus ka Wadaad of Moscow. Mu'miniinta keenay walxood, deeqaha lagu amray cusub. Marka waxaa jiray degmada la deggan weyn North Butovo, markan waxaa jiray tuulooyinka dhowr - Kiowa, Josef Bican, Katchalov. Sidaa darteed, kiniisadda Friday ee Butovo leeyahay magac kale, sidaas si la hadasho, isku micne ah - Paraskeva macbudka ku Kachalov.

Waxaa ka mid ah dadka deegaanka aad loo jecel yahay, laakiin yar. Sidaa darteed, in meesha waxa la qorsheeyay in la dhiso dhisme weyn oo cusub oo diimeed, loo magacaabay in sharaf of Eliiyaah Nabiga.

isbeddellada cusub

Ka mid ah odayaashii reer macbudka dadkii la jiray ee la soo dhaafay iyo kabtanka badda ah, iyo ciidamada, iyo dhakhtarka carruurta. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay saameyn nolol firfircoon macbudka Kaniisadda. Haddii uu leeyahay dugsiga Sunday ah, kuwaas oo ardayda, oo ay la socdaan daraasadda diinta, ka qayb qaadanaya tartamada cayaaraha. Temple bixisaa taageero wax ku ool ah in guryaha carruurta, ku hawlan dayactirka khamriga iyo dadka balwada leh.

Waxaa jira failed noocan oo kale ah ka mid ah geedihii Asheeraah macbudka, sida icon ah Equal in Nina Rasuullada (Joorijiyaan weli), icon ah oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah "kaydkiisu Cup The", icon ah Serafima Svarovskogo.