Shakespeare: liiska ugu fiican

In shaqo ee la xidhey ugu weyn ee Renaissance Shakespeare wuxuu u qaybsan yahay saddex. qeybinta ayaa waxa sababay in ay asalnimada ku sifayn iyo mowduuc shuqullada ku qoran sano kala duwan.

Muddada ugu horeysay - 1590-1601 - ee asalka ah looks kale, laga yaabee ugu faraxsan. Tani waa markii ugu kolkii la abuuray iyaga ku majaajilooyin ugu fiican ee Shakespeare. Liiska waxaa ka mid ah in ay si toban riwaayadaha, farxad, la dhalaalaya, images xusuus.

Gaar ahaan majaajilooyin 1590-1601 sano

Jeclaada, oo awood u gudbo mu'aamaraad kasta oo ku wareegsan ... Young, firfircoon, characters digtoonaan, ka mid ah taas oo meel gaarka ah ayaa waxaa kujira Garaaci ay soo jiidashada, ku dadaalaya madaxbanaanida iyo diyaar ku wareegsan inay la tartamaan ragga, haweenka ... aan caadi ahayn, muuqaalka dhirta inta badan ka taataabtay, iftiin ka buuxa Qorraxda iyo Dayaxa ee ... taasi waa waxa ugu muhiimsan in mideeya ah majaajilada hore Shakespeare.

Sheekada A xiiso, taas oo ku salaysan yahay sheeko kasta oo ka Qarniyadii hore ama qarniyadii dhexe, had iyo jeer ka tarjumaya xaqiiqada waqtiga iyo waxaa badanaa la dhisay on mabda'a isku mid ah. The characters weyn ee - laba qof oo dhalinyaro ah ee jacaylka - bilaabaan inay dagaalamaan xaq u leeyihiin inay guursadaan. Oo marar badan caqabad ku noqotey ma aha oo kaliya in ay waalidka iyo duruufaha, laakiin ay willfulness, sifooyin qof, waxay aaminsan yihiin, taas oo ugu dambeyntii waxba kama bedeli karo. Sayidka, fikradda aasaasiga ah ee ay soo rogeen Shakespeare: nin, ku alla kii uu ahaa, waa in uu noqdo abuure uu farxad gaar ah.

Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah inay biyo dhaansato oo ay hal dhibic u fiiro. Inkastoo istareexsan muuqata iyo playfulness, riwaayadaha saamayn ku riwaayadaha arrimaha arrin muhiim ah, cambaareyneysaa nacasnimo aadanaha iyo vulgarity.

"Comedy of Khaladaadka"

Sida horeba loo xusay, riwaayadaha inta badan amaahatay sirqoollada xubnihii hore ee ka horreeyay, waxay. Laakiin ka dib markii daaweyn farshaxanka halkii qaaday in ciyaarta ay Dr Makumbe of waji jiro qof dhab ah, oo kuwanuna waxay ahaayeen comedy Shakespeare ee. List of dalabyo "Comedy qaladaad" - weli qaan gaadhin, mugga yar, diiradda badan oo ku saabsan dusha ka dhacdo oo diiradda saarayaa xeerkii classical. Laakiin waxaa ku xusan a characters si caddaalad ah oo xiiso leh dareenka aadanaha xoog leh soo jireenka ah. Inkasta oo inta badan loo yaqaan play wax ka badan lagu qoslo, waxaa iska cad in ay tahay meel fog ka xoogbadan, qaab iyo content shuqullada hore abuuray ee ku sifayn this.

Shakespeare ee "The xakameeynta of Shrew ah"

ka dib la aasaasay (malaha in 1593-m), waxaa la ma ahan oo keliya baaraandegi xidhey. Waxa kale oo jiray version ah oo si qarsoodi ah u ciyaaro ee ay isku cinwaanka iyo goob, qoray ee loo aaneeyey inay u Shakespeare.

geesiyaal comedy Anshaxa mar walba gartay xarfaha hore. Tani waa sheekada Walaashiin, mid ka mid ah oo - a darbo xoogan oo caasi Katarina, oo tan kalena waxay - Bianca qabow oo is-hoosaysiiya. Dhinaca ugu dambeeya oo ka mid ah laba nin oo dhalinyaro ah iska, laakiin gabadha aabbeheed ahaa ayaa ku dhawaaqay in siin doonaa gabadhii yaraa in guurka kaliya ka dib markii Catarina. Sidaas darteed, ragga dhallinyarada in ay ku biiraan ciidamada in search for ninkeeda. Sidaas waxaa jira dhallinyaro, smart, firfircoon Petruchio, kan kara inuu arko ka baxsan helitaan dibadda walaashiis ka weyn, iyada oo qof run ah. Thanks to sirdoonka, samir, iyo mararka qaarkood qallafsanaan ee xiriirka uu ahaa awoodaan in ay ku guuleystaan qalbiga qurux Shrew iyo aad u hesho farxad run ah.

Poland ee comedy Shakespeare ee, taas oo kooban ayaa la siiyaa, ahaan aan la saadaalin karin. Gentle Bianca noqday baddelan iyo xanaaq, iyo in ka badan dhawaan, dulmina Catharine galay xaaskiisa habsami leh oo addeecda ula soo jeestay. aragti cusub oo ku saabsan gabar nolosha rabbeeyey muuqday in iyada la metalayo final, taas oo iyadu ku dhiiri Haweenka la Qabo galay soo gudbinta.

Sayidka, riwaayadaha ku adkeeyay Fadilmo bulshada joogta ah nin ka badan galmo tabardaran, laakiin by muujinaya dabeecadda hodan Catarina, naadiyey sinnaanta kuwa iyo dadka kale ee bulshada.

"The Merchant of Venice"

By 1596 waxaa ka mid ah shaqo kale oo caan ah, oo ku qoran, waxaa Uilyam Shekspir. Comedy, sida caadiga ah, waxay ku salaysan yihiin, silsilad sheeko ku qosol. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku salaysan play on sheekada sidii masaakiinta Bassanio, ayaa go'aansaday in ay guursadaan dumar ah oo qurux qoys hodan ah, gaari soo baxay si ay dadka kale, in ay baayacmushtarka ku weydiinaya inaad soo amaahato lacag. Waxa uu saxiixay biilka, kaas oo moneylender ku Shylock in kiiska dib wuxuu xaq u leeyahay in uu yareeyo uu pound jidhka. Waa sababtaa tan aan qorayaasha badan oo u muuqdaan in ay u yeelaan "Merchant of Venice" Riwaayadda ka socota. Laakiin nooca la qeexay qoraaga qudhiisa, iyo Poland iyo Bassanio si aad u badbaadiso dhacay jabtay ah ee baayacmushtariga saaxiib, waa in maxkamadda iyo go'aansado inuu bixiyo ganaax ah. Soo horjeeda Shylock this iyadoo ay sabab u eedeeyay iskuday dil ah Antonio, iyo badhkiis oo uu maal ka tago kula baayacmushtari jirtay. Sidaas Shakespeare kiciyey arrinta of baahida loo qabo in ay sii erayga, xitaa haddii ay hoos u taxaddar la'aan ama aaminsanahay in natiijada guul kiiska.

"Laba Night"

Tani waa ciyaar ah Abwaan baaluq, qoraal ku dhawaad 1600. The characters weyn ee - mataano Viola iyo Sebastian - iyadoo ay sabab u jabtay lumin kasta oo kale oo isku arkaan dalka Illyria. Viola xirto dharka ragga, iyo galaa xarunta madaxtooyada ee Duke Orsino. Wuxuu waanin ah "dhallinyarada Pajou" - si uu uga dhaadhiciyo Olivia, kaas oo ahaa in jacayl, si ay isaga guursato. Laakiin carmalka dhallinyarada kaabayaasha dhaqaale Cesario-Viola.

comedy Shakespeare ee "Laba Night" sii muuqaalka Sebastian magaalada, taas oo horseedaysa in ay wareer badan, sida walaalkay iyo walaashay waxay ahaayeen kuwo aad u la mid ah. Sidaas darteed, waxaa jira laba lammaane oo Olivia Sebastian iyo Viola, Orsino, iyo dhammaan dhamaado si farxad.

In sheekada, ciyaar ku ekaan Sheeko farxad jaceyl jacayl, kaas oo wax badan oo ka mid ah kaftanka, xaalado aan caadi ahayn oo la xidhiidha waan ismidab qarinayaa characters (tani waa feature a caadiga ah ka mid ah majaajilooyin hore ee Shakespeare). Aan caadi ahayn final ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in qof kasta oo helaa farxad run ma aha halkaas, halkaas oo in la eego.

"Midsommar Night ee Dream"

Site garoomada ka noqday Athens. Sinnaan si ay u horumariyaan dhowr waysay, oo ku nool kaynta characters cirfiid-Sheeko fara-dabeecadaha dadka - kuwani waa muuqaalada Shakespeare ugu fantastic. Xog ay soo socda. Lovers geesiyaal kuwaas oo go'aansaday in ay jebiyaan doonista aabbahay ku dhici kaynta aan caadi ahayn. iyaga Behind degdegin gabar iyo jeermiga Nahla. Sababo la laatiinta qalad walba si wanaagsan u dhaco. In jacaylka la Hermia kale kasta oo Lysander ay awoodaan in ay midoobaan destinies ay. Oo Deemeetriyos ayaa farxad la arkay iyadoo dheer dhibaatada ka kor, Elena. adventures Funny qaaday dadka dhalinyarada ah ee kaynta sixir subaxdii wax ka badan riyo u muuqdaan, keenay oofinta hawadooda.

Shakespeare taasoo la micno ah

wax ugu weyn ee wax kala shuqulkii oo dhan, oo ah Abwaan ka - fiiro gaar ah u shakhsiyadda aadanaha. Tan waxaa si cad u arkay in nooca kasta, oo ay ku jiraan majaajilada. Qosol, la xidhiidha dhaqanka qoom, daacadda ah geesiyaal dareenkooda, riyooyin ah nolol farxad ay, raadinta siyaabo si aad ku gaarto, humanism sare sameeyey Shakespeare khuseeya iyo in baahida loo qabo waqtiyada oo dhan.