Saaro Fal

Falgale waa koritaanka qayb ka hadalka. Shaqaalaha ka barta luqadda Old Ruush, ku doodaya in xitaa qoraallada qadiimiga Fal jooga. Xataa markaas, waxay ahayd in la qabto kooxaha ugu horeysay oo kooxaha sida ay hababka waxbarashada iyo qiimaha morphological.

Fal weedho inta badan qabtaan doorka xaaladaha naxwaha. By macnaha waxa weeyi iyada dhaadheer laba kooxood oo heerka Fal attributive adoommadiisa.

Fal attributive

Fal waxay tilmaamayaan sifooyinka tayo iyo tiro ahaanba ka maqnaa, xaalada iyo sifooyinka kale. lahjado siideeyn loo qaybiyaa saddex kooxaha:

1. Fal taranta. Waxay muujisaa heerka tayada iyo heerka falalka in ay ka jawaabaan su'aalahan: in xadkee? immisa? (Tusaale ahaan - in yar, laba jeer, in yar oo ah a, si buuxda, ilaa mugdi ah, riteen, ku dhawaad).
2. Fal tayada. Soo sameeyey sifooyin tayo loo ogaado tayada ama sifo mawduuca, ka jawaab su'aasha sidee? (Tusaalooyin - liidata, yaase, si dhakhso ah, oo qoto dheer, gaabis ah)
3. The image iyo heerka uu tallaabo. Falgale sharaxayaa sida loo sameeyo fal kasta, ka jawaabto su'aalahan: sidee? sidee? (Tusaalooyin - xabbadood ku dhexwareeri noqaan taaban)

Fal adoommadiisa

Fal adoommadiisa qeexo heerka bartilmaameed, waqti, bixinta sababaha, iyo xiriirka da'ayeen. Kala qaybiyaa 4 kooxood:

1. Fal meeshaas. Muujinaya meesha ka maqnaa, ka jawaab su'aalaha, halkaasoo? ka xaggee? halkaas? (Tusaale ahaan: - midig, bidix, top, halkan, meel walba waxaa;).
2. Fal of time. Sheeg waqtiga ficilka, ka jawaabaya su'aasha ah: Tan iyo markii? Muddo intee le'eg? goorma? (Tusaalooyin - maanta, shalay, wakhtiga oo dhan, mararka qaarkood maalin kasta, xagaaga, guga, weli).
3. Fal gool. Ujeedada loo qoondeeyey ficilka, taasina waa sababta tallaabo this waxaa la sameeyaa, su'aasha uga jawaabo, waayo, bal maxay? Waa maxay sababta? (Tusaalooyin - show, nasiib daro, by fursad, si qalad ah, ula kac ah, si ula kac ah).
4. Fal sababo. waa in sababaha ay sabab u tahay taas oo tallaabo ka qaadataa meel, ka jawaab su'aasha ah: waa maxay sababta? (Tusaalooyin - maxaa yeelay, ayaa hadda kicisay, ka mid ah iyo xumaan, nacasnimo, waxba, dhexwareeri).

Fal iyo qraallo la qaybaha kale ee gaar ah kana madaxbannaan hadalka - sifooyin, magac, fal, magac, tiro iyo gerunds.

formation Fal dhacdaa siyaabo dhowr ah:

1. Biirtay Meeleeyasha qayb ka madax banaan hadalka halka uu colka qaab kiis oo u soo jeestay in Erayadii go'doon yar.
2. Ku celcelinta erayada by horgalayaasha ku daray, Meeleeyasha (tusaale ahaan, HA) si ay u sameeyaan Fal (tusaale ahaan - qalalan-qalalan). Ku celcelinta erayga isla kiiskan kala duwan foomamka (tusaale - cad-cad, madow-madow). Sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa dhigmin qiimaha celcelin erayga (tusaale - xidh, waqti fiican).
3. guurka ah oo ka mid ah in ay ka qayb kale oo hadalka. Sayidka, baahsan uu colka khasaaro gerundive by noocyada iyo qiimaha waqtiga (tusaale - jiifa, taagan, qasab, isla markiiba).
4. Fal Education by daray saleedka ee salka iyo QAYB joogo magac (tusaale - melodious ballaaran, kartana saaxiibtinimo). Sidoo kale hab noocan oo kale ah waxaa laga codsadaa in ay tirada jiifoo (mar, laba jeer).
5. Habka prefixing Suffixal. Fal soo sameeyey magac iyo sifooyin via laba dabagalayaal -emu- iyo -omu-. Sidoo kale ku daray naka ah horgale (tusaale - in jidkii hore, guga, in qaab cusub, si saaxiibtinimo leh, in English).
6. Fal sidoo kale la abuuri karaa by tibaaxaha go'an, kuwaasi oo loo isticmaalo qaab ah xaaladaha (tusaale - dhagax la tuuro, muhmal ah, foorari, ka hor waaberiga, iftiin badan, inay dhaqso uga).

Tani - hababka ugu muhiimsan ee Fal la xirrira.

higaada Fal

Mid ka mid ah qaybaha ugu adag ee jira xeerar higaada taasoo ay gelinno kala duwan ee Fal ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qoraal intooda badan oo ka mid ah oo kaliya u baahan tahay in la xusuusto.

Fal qabtaan mid ka mid ah oo muhiim ah hawlaha hadalka: waxay dhamaystir u aasaaska naxwaha iyo nadiifin ereyadan hadal ama qoraal.

Tilmaamo Morphological ee qaybtan ka mid ah hadalka, Shaqaalaha yeelaan Fal tuso, t. E. Maqnaanshaha noocyo dhowr ah oo isbeddel ah ee tirada iyo kiiska, oo ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen qaar ka mid ah dabagalayaal derivational.