Runta oo dhan ku saabsan side nuclear diyaaradaha "Dzhordzh Bush": description, astaamaha iyo taariikhda

xambaara dayuuradaha "Dzhordzh Bush" - tobnaad oo la soo dhaafay in taxane ah oo heer super xambaara dayuuradaha "Nimitz". magaceedii u helay oo lagu sharfayo madaxweynaha 41-aad ee Mareykanka iyo Agaasimihii hore ee CIA George HW Bush. Intaa waxaa dheer, Bush ahaa Aviator badda lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida.

Dhisidda side diyaarad bilaabay sanadkii 2003 ee ugu weyn ee dekedda ku Western Hemisphere qalalan at deked markab ee Northrop Grumman oo dhameystirtay lix sano ka dib. dekedda Home doonnida Rafaa ahaa saldhigga ciidamada badda ee Norfolk.

Taariikhda Magaca

George HW Bush ahaa shahaadada pilot US June 9, 1943 oo ayaa ku jira waajibaad, taas oo ahayd ka hor September 1945 ee August. Intii lagu guda jiray howlgalka dagaalka ka badan Badweynta Pacific, halkaas oo Mareykanka uu hogaaminayo tallaabo militari oo ka dhan Japan a, uu ka dhacay dab ka qoryaha lidka diyaaradaha oo ku burburtay. Laga soo bilaabo biyaha qabow sarkaal dhallinyarada badbaadiyey markabka gujis ah "Finbek". Bush oo uu adeega abaal "Cross" for Flying ah sharafta iyo saddex biladood "oo ah adeegidda u dhiirranow tiyaatarka Pacific ah."

Sayidka, side diyaaradaha Maraykanka Dzhordzh Bush waa markab labaad ee fasalka, loo magacaabay in sharaf of Aviator badda, iyo tan labaad, si aad u hesho magaca Madaxweynihii hore intii uu noolaa.

xambaara dayuuradaha Dzhordzh Bush: sooc

sidayaal Project, kaas oo la dhisay "Dzhordzh Bush", waa mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee taariikhda Dhismaha maraakiibta. Oo dhererkiisu yahay 332 mitir, iyo barokaca in ka badan 100,000 oo tan.

awood ka saddex tigoodu nuclear lagu rakibay on board qaata, side ku shaqeyn karaan iyaga oo aan shidaal kaga muddo 20 sano ah, halka horumarinta xawaaraha of 20 kuus kuus.

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in side diyaaradda class "Nimitz" waxay leeyihiin badan ka wadaagaan kasta oo kale, tan dambe ayaa ka mid ah taas oo uu leeyahay tiro ka mid ah kala duwanaanshaha dhismaha weyn ka horreeyay ay.

Nuclear xambaara dayuuradaha Dzhordzh Bush: Features Design

feature ugu horeeyay ee caanka ah kala side dadka kale, waa lagu sharraxaa diyaarad gaar ah qalooca ah, design ah kuwaas oo, sida ay samaynta waa in lagu yareeyo aragti radar ee doonnida ka.

Qaybta quuska markabka la daboolay nooc cusub oo ah qalab, oo sideeda oo saxda ah taas oo aan la garanayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku dhiirigelinayaan in uu sheegan si loo yareeyo culayska guud ee markabka ay sabab u tahay wax this at 100 oo tan. On sharraxaa horyaalka sidoo kale wuxuu isticmaalaa nooc cusub oo ah daahan in hagaajinaysaa Amda in ay qalabka soo degtey diyaarad.

Jasiiradda, taas oo ah buundada, qolka raadiyaha iyo nidaamka gacanta hubka, sidoo kale, ayaa isbedelay, waxaa jira ilaa munaaraddii kor radar cusub oo aragti hoos, daaqadaha ammaanka iyo nidaamka isgaarsiinta sare. jasiiradda waxaa wax yar ka mowjadda in ay ka qayb danbe, si ay u ballaadhiyo bannaan ee duushay oo soo degtey iyo sidaas yareeyaan raad kaamerada ku hadhay hawada inta lagu jiro duushay.

On side diyaaradda "Dzhordzh Bush" posted nidaamka updated shidaalka lagu keydiyo iyo qaybinta, kaasi oo loo adeegsaday si ay ugu deeqdo sagaashan diyaaradaha iyo diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca. Waayo duushay oo soo degtey la isticmaalayo nidaamka duushay oo soo degtey cusub. All this, wada jir ah ula nidaamyada semi-iswada shidaalka qaybinta yarayn kartaa tirada shaqaalaha.

Taariikhda dhismaha side diyaarad

Xaflada markabka oo yeynan ku kacaya lix bilyan oo dollar ka dhacay September 2003, iyadoo ay wada joogaan ee madaxweynihii hore ee Mareykanka iyo xaaskiisa, Barbara Bush. Madaxweynaha ayaa ka tagay on qof caan ah saxiixiis aan nuurad lahayn saxan bir ah, kaas oo la welded taarikada bir, taas oo hadda si joogto ah ku lifaaqan markabka.

Markabka ayaa la dhisay nooca qaybsan, in uu yahay, marka hore si ay u ururiyaan modules dheeraad ah, oo ay ku jiraan dhowr dhigan karo. Next, wiish weyn loo xiraa ee dekedda engegan, halkaas oo ay nafteeda ku soo saaray. Bishii June 2006, design la rakibay buundada, oo miisaankeedu yahay ilaa 700 metrik, iyo laba sano ka dib, 11 August 2008, oo ku saabsan ah shaqaalihii markab xambaara dayuuradaha koreen.

isticmaalka ugu horeysay

Ka dib markii pre-guddoominta iyo badda tijaabooyin side diyaaradda "Dzhordzh Bush" waxaa loo xilsaaray oo ku biiray kooxda joojinta side labaad hogaaminayo Nora Tyson. On ay group xambaara dayuuradaha howlgalka ugu horreeya dhigay off ee 2011. Ka gudbitaanka Badweynta Atlaantik, maraakiibta ku gaareen xeebaha Boqortooyada Ingiriiska ay ka qayb qaataan jimicsi si wadajir ah loo yaqaan "Saxon Warrior".

In 2012, xambaara dayuuradaha ee habeeyn afar bilood iyo casriyeynta istaagay, ka dib markii taas oo bilaabay tijaabooyin cusub badda.

In 2013, side diyaaradda waxa la baadhay diyaaradaha aan qofna wadin, taas oo ku jiray in uu iska saaro iyo dalka ay sharraxaa. Intaa waxaa dheer, mid ka mid ah drones loo diray in ay saldhig milatari ee Norfolk, halkaas oo uu ka sameeyey soo degtey guul. Marka waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay in ay baaritaano ku ahaayeen guul, drones galay group dagaalka side.

Ololaha Badda Madow

Bishii Febraayo 2014 maraakiibta wehel xambaara dayuuradaha tallaabay Strait of Gibraltar iyo madax u Greek Kismaayo ee Piraeus la booqashada uu qorsheystay. Oo March 5 jeeday xeebaha dalka Turkey. Wakhtigan waxay bilaabeen in ay kordhiyaan xiisadaha u dhexeeya Russia iyo Ukraine. Sidaas darteed aftida in Crimea Ruush la LABAGEEDI.

In dekedda Antalya joojiyay dhammaan kooxaha dagaalka side iyo side diyaarad "Dzhordzh Bush" dhowr maalmood. Badda Madow waxa uu ahaa la joogo in 500 km. Markii hore waxaa loo maleeyey in xambaara dayuuradaha ku sii joogi doonaa Badda Mediterranean-ka muddo dhowr bilood ah, laakiin tani ma aysan dhicin, iyo Markabka madax si ay u gaaf Gulf reer Faaris, oo maraya Suez Canal.

From reer Faaris Gulf xambaara dayuuradaha nuclear ah "Dzhordzh Bush" dharbaaxay on ururka argagixisada Islamic State.

Resoluteness

Ka dib markii tiirka iyo toban bilood ah ee dekedda leh ee diiwaanka, halkaas oo kooxda lagu qabtay tababarka iyo qalabka ee doonnida - cudurka, koox tageen oo safar kale oo waajib. Horraantii 2017 xambaara dayuuradaha ee "Dzhordzh Bush" dib u jeeday xeebaha dalka Ciraaq in ay sii wadaan dagaalka ka dhanka ah argagixisada ee Ciraaq iyo Suuriya.

xambaara dayuuradaha waa hawlaha hawl xarunta maamulka gobolka, iyo sidoo kale u qabata shaqo cover for weelashii on board kuwaas oo codsatay in ay weerarro gantaalo ah oo ku saabsan xarumaha argagixiso ah.