Room rhododendron - a warshad ornamental qurux badan

Rhododendron - dhirta Woody madaxtooyada Beautiful noqonaya ee panulirus ugu badan ee qoyska ka mid ah Heather. Waa kaymo, canbaha ama geed semi-canbaha, celcelis ahaan, koraa ilaa 2 mitir ee height, dhif - geedo yaryar. panulirus waxay leedahay illaa 1,300 oo noocyada duurjoogta ah. In dismaha, waxaa jira ah oo ku saabsan 600 noocyada iyo 8,000 oo kala duwan. decoration The of this geed qurux badan ma aha oo kaliya ubaxyadii, kuwaas oo soo ururay ee ubax xaqse at darafyadiisa oo caleemaha, laakiin qadarka cagaaran. Ubax waxay noqon kartaa mid aad u kala duwan qaab - masaf-qaabeeya, haddana dawan-qaabeeya, embriyaha. Color of ubax, tirada taas gaaro 20-30 ee inflorescence ku kala duwan yihiin: waxay noqon kartaa caddaan, casaan, huruud ah oo dahab ah, shiidan-jaalle ah, oo cas, madow iyo guduud, buluug-guduudan, lavender buluug, iwm Against asalka ah leatherback ah .. caleemo dhalaalaya, laan ka mid ah dhirta ubax ah u muuqataa mid aad u fiican - sida bouquet ah.

rhododendron azalea gudaha waxaa badanaa loo, laakiin dhab ahaantii, waa rhododendron isla, azalea caleemo keliya maahee yar oo khafiif ah, iyo ubaxyo ay leeyihiin shan stamens, halka rhododendron ee - toban. Warshad waxay leedahay nidaam xidid-gacmeed iyo sidaas waxaa wanaagsan in ay koraan balaadhan oo ah halkii dheryihii qoto dheer iyo maddiibadihii. Waa wax aan macquul at beerto aaso dhirta qoorta xididka, waxaa wanaagsan in si khafiif zamulchirovat caleemo geedkii ku humus, cirbadaha geed ama jilif geed qudhuntay jajab yar. Room rhododendron, oo dhan rhododendrons, waa lover ah ee carradu acidic. Waayo, koritaanka iyo caafimaadka wanaagsan ee ay u baahan tahay in loo qiyaaso ashitada ee pH 4-5. Jecli miiro, ciidda humus-hodanka ah iyo potassium.

Dhirta Qaar ka mid ah waxay u baahan yihiin manjooyin joogto ah. Waxaa la soo saaray May, marka dhirta baxo. Isla mar ahaantaana saaro dhamaan caleemaha buka, qalalan iyo si xoogan baxda. Caleemaha Young noqanayaa soo baxay Asal ah, oo kaliya 4-5 ka baxo - waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa ubax a more xaqse. Iyadoo a blooms taaj odaayasha xoog ma noqon doonto badan. Marka kelyaha iyo burooyinkoodii of abti geedka, ay ka saareen caleemaha dhiibida, oo kaliya ku hari ubax on baxsado ugu weyn ee.

Illaa 3 sano jir rhododendron indoor suurad wacan in ay beeraan sanad kasta. Badalida la fulin karo hal bil ka dib markii buro geedka. Waxaa muhiim ah in ciidda hoos fursdao dareeraha caga waxaa cokan nafaqo ku filan acidic, chlorine iyo lime. Xilliga xagaaga geedka dareemi doontaa weyn ee geeska a har ee balakoonka ama balbalada furan, qabyo-free oo ku xiran waraabinta joogto ah. Waayo waraabiyo intii suurto gal ah, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la isticmaalo (ma chlorine) biyo jilicsan. Leaves of rhododendrons, waa la jecel yahay in ay si joogto ah buufin.

rhododendron Room koraa si tartiib ah - 10 sano kororka kama badan karto 50 cm geedo yaryar Tani tur waxaa inta badan saameyn ku noocyada kala duwan ee fangaska, kuwaas oo caleemaha soo jeedin brown wada qallajin doonaa .. Asal iyo dhibaato ay ka soo ridaysa caaro, mealybugs, malabiso azalievoy. La'aanta nafaqooyinka waxa lagu gartaa isbeddel ah ee midabka ah ee caleemaha (hoos ay luster, iyagu waa dhalaalaya), iyo burooyinkeeda iyo ubaxa aan la dhigay, iyo caleemaha bilaabaan inay si adag u dhici in August iyo September.

Warshad Rhododendron waxaa loo arkaa inay thermophilic oo qalaad, laakiin qaar badan oo ka mid ah noocyada ay si guul leh loo habeeyey si ay u noolaadaan xitaa ka yar ee qaboobuhu baraf adag. Qaar ka mid ah dhirta u baahan tahay hoy iftiin ee xilliga qaboobaha, waa :. Rhododendron Fortune, Pontic, xididdada, Atlantic, madax lehba, iwm aan hoy kasta qoboobaha kartaa rhododendron korotkoplodny, geed, slivolistny, oblepihovidny, casaan, caddaan-naped, Japanese iyo qaar kale oo badan.

By ubax muddo waxaa conventionally qaybiyay laba qaybood:

• hore-ubax, kuwaas oo ubaxyo ka bilaabaan inay u muuqdaan bilaabo bartamaha guga-;
• late-, waxay bilaabaan inay Bloom xagaaga hore.

dhirta kala duwan iyo Nuur-u baahan. Taxaabay, jilicsan, laakiin iftiinka xooggan daxalaystay, oo dahab ah, qaro weyn, Japan, jaalle ah, Kamchatka, ravnovysoky Atlantic iyo rhododendrons door bidaan. By photophilous ka mid ah schlippenbachii rhododendron, Kochi, Albrecht. Waayo, meelaha ka fujiyaan waa ka fiican inay doortaan noocyo hooska-dulqaad, cad-naped, Caucasus, Pontic, oblepihovidny Smirnova, rhododendron golotsvetkovy ugu weyn iyo Fortune.