Maanta waxaan u sheegi ku saabsan cidda Robert Ludlum. Books of this qoraaga American, oo uu Biography laga wada hadli doonaa in this article. Isagu waa qoraaga bestsellers badan, soo saare iyo actor. shuqullada wax qora ayaa lagu daabacay 32 luuqadood oo lagu iibiyo ka badan 210 milyan oo nuqul.
Biography
Robert Ludlum ku dhashay New York, markuu yimid bishii May 1927. Aabbihiis, George, dhintey ka dib markii wiilka uu ahaa sano oo kaliya 7 jir ah. Sidaa darteed, qoraa mustaqbalka waqti badan ku qaatay New Jersey. Waxaa uu qaraabo ku noolaa. Wiil The bilaabay inuu barto rectory School. Ka dib waxa uu galay Jaamacadda Wesleyan ah, oo ku yaalla Middletown, Conn. Waxaa uu noqday xubin ka mid ah bahda ardayga aan rasmi ahayn loo yaqaan Alpha Delta PHI.
Waxay jeelyihiin in hore, Robert bilaabay inuu ka fikiro doorashada xirfadda mustaqbalka. Waxa uu doonayay inuu noqon actor ah, askari, qoraa iyo ciyaaryahanka. Marka uu ahaa 16 sano jir, wuxuu la weydiiyey inay ka ciyaaraan door wax soo saarka la yidhaahdo Junior Miss. Waxaa gabi ahaanba waa ay is beddeleen nolosha qofka dhalinyarada ah. In 1945 tegaya inuu ciidanka, isna wuxuu u adeegay in Corps Marine ee degaanka ee Badweynta Pacific. Waxaa la og yahay in bilaha ugu horraysay uu Saf ka qaatay, ayuu horumariyo boqolaal pages of dareenkaa. Waxa uu ku tilmaamay hawshii ee Navy ah. Marka uu ku soo laabtay Middletown qoraa mustaqbalka oo ka tirsan jaamacadda ka qalin. In 1951 wuxuu helay shahaadada bachelor ah ee farshaxanka. Isla mar ahaantaana wuxuu guursaday. Choice ahaa qof dumar ah, Mary, oo ay soo qaateen saddex carruur ah.
waxqabad
In konton konton ah, Robert Ludlum muuqday inta badan ee taxanaha TV-ga iyo bandhigyada TV-ga. In 1954, uu ciyaaray Spartacus in filimka "Gladiator". Laba sano ka hor in uu mar hore ku guulaysteen inay rogaan galay kaalinta askari ee filimka "Strong oo keliya," by Fritz Hoshuolder faray. Robert Ludlum noqday soo saare ee North Jersey Playhouse. 2 sano ka dib ayuu ka abuuray masraxa la yiraahdo Playhouse-on-the-Mall ee New Jersey, magaalada Paramus ah. Ilaa 1971 Ludlum qoray ciyaara kaliya ee uu masraxa u gaar ah. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid ah soo afjaray ilaa on Broadway.
In 1971, buugga ugu horeysay ee qoraaga "Heritage Scarlatti" waxaa la daabacay, kaas oo sheegay sheekada askari Maraykan ah inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka. Sida laga soo xigtay qoraaga, shaqada u suurtagashay in ay daabacaan 10 kaliya isku day. Publishers baqayo qaddar ee buugga, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sheeko noqday iibsado isla markiiba. Shayga xiga ee qoraaga ay ahayd shaqo ee "The Osterman Weekend", kaas oo la daabacay 1973. The qabsashada film eponymous sheekooyin muuqday 1983. Agaasimaha filimka ahaa Sam Peckinpah. Robert la qoyskiisa ee 1970 u wareegay New York. Intaa waxaa dheer, wuxuu lahaa guri iyo Florida. Waqtigaas, wax badan Ludlum ee safarka, ururinta wax for sheekooyinka mustaqbalka. Sida laga soo xigtay qoraaga, magaalada uu ugu jecel yahay mar walba ahaa Paris.
Bourne Aqoonsiga The
Waxa uu daabacay buug, "The Bourne Aqoonsiga" ee 1980. Iyana waxay isagii u keeneen warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay dunida oo dhan, oo waxay noqdeen bilowgii taxane ah oo shuqullada. In sheekada, Bourne - qof ugu weyn - waxaa laga helay badda aan xasuusta. In la soo dhaafay, waa wakiilka CIA ah. Inta sheeko ku geesiga isku dayo in la xasuusto uu aqoonsiga run. "Aqoonsiga Bourne The" marka hore ayaa laga duubay 1988 markii labaad - dhexe ee 2002. In sheekada, geesiga caawin doona Marie St. Jacques. Faragelin, markeeda, la doonayo in shaqaalaha CIA iyo Carlos sida dawacooyinku u - Col dhaartay. Waxaa ka mid ah jilayaasha kale waa in la ogaadaa Jack Manning - mid ka mid ah saraakiisha sare ee Hay'adda Sirdoonka Dhexe. taxanaha Sii alaabta birta "Fadilmo Bourne" iyo "ballantaas" taas oo ay u kala horreeyaan iman in 1986 iyo 1990 sano.
trick ee Prometheus
shuqullada Qaar ka mid ah qoraaga daabacay hoos magac been ah Dzhonatan Rayder iyo Maykl Sheperd. buugga Raadraaca Roberta Ladlema dhammaanaysaa "trick ee Prometheus", kaas oo la daabacay 2000. Qoraagu wuxuu ku dhintay on March 12, 2001. Waxa uu ahaa 73 sano jir. Sababta ahaa wadno. Isagu waa qoraaga oo ka badan labaatan buugaagta. gacmeedyada Posthumous ah qorayaasha ayaa laga helay. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah - "Ambler Digniin" - waxaa la daabacay print 2005 ee asalka ah. Sannadkii 2006 waxaa la turjumay Ruush, iyo in Russia shaqada noqday loo iibsado a.
buugaag
In 1971, qoraaga qoray buug "Legacy of Scarlatti." Ayuu In 1972 yimid shaqada "Osterman Weekend." Buuga "The Paper Matlock" muuqataa in 1973. Sidoo kale waxaa jiray buugga "Exchange Raynemanna" in 1974 magaca Jonathan Ryder yimid Trevayne shaqeeya ee 1973 iyo "Call ee Halidon" ee 1974. In 1975, hoos magaca Michael Shephard daabacay shaqada "The Road in Gandolfo." buugga "horjeeda Mataano" waxaa la daabacay 1976. "Qoraallada Chenselora" muuqday sanadkii 1977 buugga "The Will Holcroft" waxaa la daabacay 1978. Shaqo "Matarese Circle" muuqday sanadkii 1979, "Bourne Aqoonsiga The" la qoray 1980. qoraaga ayaa abuuray shuqul "Parsifal Muuse" ee 1982. In 1984 wuxuu la daabacay buugga "Shirqool ah Aquitaine." In 1986 wuxuu daabacay "Bourne SARRAYNTA The." Book Icarus Agenda ayaa u muuqda in 1988. "Bourne ballantaas ay" waxaa lagu daabacay 1990. Sanadkii 1992, qoraaga abuuraa shaqo ah "Wadada Museum." In 1993 wuxuu la daabacay buugga "khayaal ee dabaqallooc." In 1995, waxaa jira shaqo ka mid ah apocalypse Watch The. In 1997, kitaabkii Matarese Countdown The. In 2000, Robert Ludlum dhamaado buugga "trick ee Prometheus." In 2005, qoraaga daabacay qoraal gacmeedka "Digniin Ambler".