Reserve Pushkin "Mikhailovskoye": "Nabad, geeska cidla ah!"

Pushkin Reserve "Mikhailovskoye" waxa uu ku yaalaa ee xarunta gobolka Pskov ah, kaynta, ka fog hawlaha magaalada. Tani gaar ahaan waa taallo qiimaha badan ee dhaqanka dadyowga of Ruushka tan iyo 1995. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in ay jirto ku dhashay a gabay ah Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina (1799-1837). dhul buur ah, meeshii bannaanayd ee harooyinka iyo Kucan Malenets kaynta geed awood badan, faafin on nus ka mid ah toddoba boqol oo acres maalka qaran degan - sidaas u muuqataa ilaahnimada dabiiciga ah, waxa uu noqday waxyoonay nolosha, dillaacsadaa, jecel classic ah suugaanta Ruush.

saddex taariikhaha

All kuwa ay xumme tahay shaqada Abwaan, riyadii in ay booqdaan Reserve Pushkin ah. State, ilaalinta bogagga weyn ee taariikhda, oo ay ku jiraan guryaha ee Mikhailovskoye, Trigorskoye iyo Petrovsky, iyo sidoo kale Voronich dejinta, SAVKIN, Vrevo, Vella. In qarnigii siddeed iyo tobnaad guryaha ku aasaasay by awoowe u ahaa hooyadiis Pushkin ee Osip Abramovich Hannibal. On xasuusta gabayaa baaluq waa Hooyada buul generic of Hope Osipovna Pushkin.

Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in Pskov meeshii bannaanayd iyo hide u waxyoonay gaarka ah ee Alexander. Halkan waxaan ku dhashay in ka badan boqol shuqulladiisa - gabayo, gabayo. farac ka mid ah Hannibal booqday St Michael ee 1817-1819, wuxuu ku noolaa muddo laba sano ah dibad (1824-1826 sano). Sannado badan ka dib, in 1922, by go'aanka dowladda Soviet meelaha Pushkin sheegay in kaydka dabiiciga ah.

museum u furan-hawada ayaa lagu qabtay hawlo badan. oo waaweyn:

• dhalashadiisa gabayaa ee - June 6 (Old Style - 26 May).
• Maalinta ku xidha Mikhailovskoye (August).
• Dhimashada Day - 10 February (29 January).

In taariikhahan Reserve waxaa ka buuxa dad badan oo. Waxa dadka deegaanka iyo marti sharaf oo dhan ka Russia, CIS iyo dalalka shisheeye. fasaxa Pushkin gabayada, lagu qabtay horraantii June ee magaalada Pushkin Mountains, waxaa adduunka ka caan ah.

Gift Elizabeth

Ugu yaraan hal mar in nolosha si ay u booqdaan Pushkin Reserve "Mikhailovskoye." Ayuu Reviews dhahaan kani waa dunida gaar ah, qarinta badan oo xaqiiqada xiiso leh u sameeyaan Chronicle ee Pushkin House, Hannibal la dhismayaasha ku xeeran iyo dalka. Waxaa la og yahay in 1742 oo qayb ka ah boqorku maalkiisa St. Michael Bay siiyey Aabraam Petrovich Hannibal ( "Arap"), gabadhii yaraa ee Petra Alekseevicha Romanova Elizabeth I.

dhimashadii ina hanti tegey Osip Abramovich Hannibal, awoowe A. S. Pushkina, kuwaas oo, sida ku xusan ka dib, wuxuu ahaa qabanqaabiyaha iyo abuurista tuulo yar oo ku saabsan bangiga webiga Soroti. Iyadaana Rabbiga iyo shaqaalaha koray baal on buuraha lahaa. In isaga ka soo hor iyo jeer casriga ah waa nooc ka mid ah calaamad of Mikhailovsky ah - galo goobada. Oo xagga koonfureed xiga, ay dubaan, waxaa lagu qurxiyey park, habsami socodka kaynta geed ka.

Iyada oo hills sloping muuqda Soroti, Lake Valley Petrovsky (mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan balli Kucan) iyo park ee eponymous. guriga ma joogo mid ka mid ah taas oo Pushkin noolaa, laakiin waxaa dib saxda ah sida ay tilmaanta sii raagayaan. Waxa ay ahayd in la dhiso bandhig a museum weyn oo isaga go'aansaday. Sanado badan, iyadu waa loo jecel yahay.

A saaxiib wanaagsan barbaar miskiin ah

Dalxiisayaasha yimaada meesha quduuska ah, ruuxii Pushkin dareemay sida ugu dhakhsaha badan u soo baxay iridda weyn ee koonfurta in ay dubaan. Horeba MARINKA hortooda ku soo bandhigaysaa taariikhda St. Michael ee. hirarka Heart markii albaab on xaq u leedahay: it for - waxbarasho ee Pushkin. Waxa uu soo celiyey faahfaahsan ee la soo dhaafay, xataa waxaa jira cagahaaga saaratid, uu siiyey Alexander hoos Anna Kern. Oo gabayaa bakoorad bir weyn u jeclaa fuushiiyey Svyatogorye carwada.

Ka hortag - qol ah oo saaxiib la ah uu maalmo adag, nanny Dove-gaadhay waynida gabow. Tani waxa loogu yeero gabadhii, halkaas oo hoos hanuun Ariny Rodionovny gabar dayrka samaynaya daabac. Waalidiinta Alexander in uu booqasho dhif qabsadeen saddex qol dhinaca woqooyi ee guriga (jiifka, Salz, qolka cuntada).

Gudaha midabo dhameystirta miiska balliga, sidaas si la hadasho, tin ah, sida markii ciyaaryahanka, caanka ah dunida oo dhan la tayadiisa suugaanta cajiib ah. Si bidix ee guriga-museum aad ka arki kartaa haynta guri, ka mid ah lilacs iyo qudhac ku dhuunta.

On mid ka mid kala bar - qubeyska, on the kale - qol yar, halkaas oo ay u badan tahay gabadha jir ah oo "ku kooleeyay cunnaha ee spindles ay dureeri", marka duufaanka daboolayaa garabka samada. Next - saddex outbuildings, tababaraha degganaa oo karraaniga, oo ahaa jikada iyo meelood addoommadiisa.

Beauty Anna hanad

Pushkin jeclaaday inaad ku socotaan ka park, awoowe jebiyey Osipom Gannibalom goor dambe oo qarnigii siddeed iyo tobnaad. Gran Alley maanta galay dagaal isugu diyaariyeen. ma dhex mar eryay badan. geedaha Old waxaa u dhowaadeen inay simbiriirixdaan.

In qoyska caanka lahaa cibaadaysiga u gaar ah. Waxaa la soo celiyey in ay meel taariikhi ah dhamaadka boqortooyada gran ah. Xagal in meeshii bannaanayd dhilka waa wadiiqo Linden Anna Kern. In June hooska Nuurad dhallinyarada Alexander bogi jidka tur amiiradaha, iyada muuqaalada jannada. Waxa ay aheyd xagaagii 1825 markii Kern in Mikhailovsky yimid, hadda ka mid ah Reserve Pushkin ah.

Balliyada Park sidoo kale mudan yihiin dareenka. On mid ka mid ah waxaa jira meel qarsoon - gurasho jasiirad meesha Pushkin inta badan soo booqday gabayaaga sida kelinimo. Waxaa wacan in halkan la soco, wax walba oo la soo celiyay si dhamaystiran weyn: mostochki, balka maskax leh. Helay iyo jir tolay-track dib u dhigay. On geesta galbeed ee xaafadda jiro Malenets gudubno hareereeyeen by a kaynta geed ah, kaas oo sidoo kale jeclaa in ay booqdaan Alexander.

magangal ugu danbeysay ee

Reserve Pushkin sheegayaa wax badan in uusan u muuqan in ay dib u dhegaysan oo dib! Sidaas daraaddeed, Trigorskoye (dibinta Egoryevsk) ay leeyihiin deriska iyo saaxiibada Pushkin Osipov-Wolf. Tuulada waxa uu ku yaalaa on mid ka mid ah saddex hills (Halkan magaca) galbeed ee St. Michael.

Saddex kiiloomitir iyada oo kaynta by Malenets u gudubno, - iyo saaxiibbadiis qurxoon horey u booqday Alexander Sergeyevich (ama ay qabaan). Pushkin jeclaadeen inay maktabadda weyn Osipov fadhiisan. Gurigooda gubay hoos ee 1918 duufaanka, laakiin dhisay ee demoqaraadiyad ah ee qarnigii labaatanaad. Waxaa soo abaabulay matxafka (iyo sidoo kale in guriga A. ku P. Gannibala tuulada of Petrovsky).

Iyo buuraha quduuska ah oo ku saabsan. Oo waxay fuuleen dhex Bugrovo (tuulo), Goldogob ee dhagaxshiidka Svyatogorsk keniisad (oo biyo ah). Qaab dhismeedka Haydarooliga soo celiyo. Oo ay la socdaan waxyaabaha kale soo bandhigay (Miller ee guriga, hoy beerlo, barn) waa wax dhis milmay galay dhismaha matxaf. Church of keniisad male ah ayaa loo yaqaan tan iyo Qarniyadii hore. Halkan - qabuuraha ayeeyo A. ku S. Pushkina, hooyadiis. Oo intii iyaga ku xigtayna - magan ugu dambeeyey ee classic ah 37-sano jir ah suugaanta Ruush.