Moscow Kremlin, iyo Red Square - indhaha ugu weyn ee Moscow

Moscow Kremlin iyo Red Square waa jiidashada weyn ee caasimadda dalka Ruushka. Labaatan iyo munaaradaha iyo darbiyada isku ahaayeen, dhab ahaantii, qaab qalcado grand badbaadinta weerarrada cadowga. Currently, qalcadda badiyay caga qalcado ay. Moscow Kremlin, iyo Red Square - kaarka booqashada of Russia, ay dhaxalka dhaqanka.

soo jiidashada ugu weyn

Kremlin wuxuu ku yaalaa on River Moskva ah, ay bangiga bidix, sare Borovitsky Hill. Dhinacyada wareega jira dhowr munaaradaha safarka, inta kale waxaa ka mid ah dabeecadda iyo naqshadda taariikhiga ah. munaaraddii ugu weyn ee galidoonaan ah - oo Badbaadiyeheenna ah, iyada oo saacad ah sumalka uguma ngu ahaan, taas oo ka dhigtay sannadka cusub ee dalka oo dhan. saacba mar walba waa tixraaca waqti sax ah. Spasskaya Tower of Moscow waa soo jiidashada gaar ah, laakiin dalxiisayaasha waxaa gudaha xidhay.

Moscow Kremlin iyo Red Square soo wada lala oo midba midka kale la dhamaystiro. From Tower Spassky ka billaabay jeeda Vasilevsky, taasoo keentay in Webiga Moskva, iyo ilaa munaaraddii kor Bridge geeska Zamoskvoretskaya Beklemishev.

qadiimiga Kremlin

Qarnigii 16aad, waxaa la ballaariyey oo waddooyinka dhulka Kremlin: Nikolsky, Chudovskaya oo Badbaadiyeheenna ah. Tan waa la sameeyey, waayo, dib u dejinta ee qaar badan oo boyars iyo wadaado kuwaas oo daadadku territory Kremlin, si joogto ah degitaanka qoysaskooda. zones sii daayay noqdaan dhisay. In 1552, belfry ah "Ivan Veliky" helay dheeraad ah ee foomka of Church Qiyaame, markaas barxaddii Metropolitans waxay ahaayeen kiniisadda Hierarchs Saddex iyo shaqaalaha mucjiso Solovetsky. Waxaa si qoto dheer dhisay Palace Grand ah. qoyska Royal helay Gogosha Chamber ku saabsan Church of Our Badbaadiyeheenna on Bor ah.

The indhaha ugu weyn ee Kremlin Moscow iyo Red Square

Kremlin wuxuu ku yaalaa:

• Maqsinka Museum, taas oo ka kooban bandhigaa gaar ah, oo gaadhifardood boqor, iyo dharka ciqaab, caansan dunida ee Monomakh, a collection of Easter ukunta Karla Faberzhe, dahabluhu Ruush,
• saddex cathedral grand Arkhangelsk, ka Annunciation oo male ah.
• Church of dhigaalka ee khamiiska;
• piece museum King-dawan;
• belfry "Ivan Veliky";
• Tsar Cannon, hub u gaar ah.

Waa maxay on Red Square?

Main Square ee Moscow St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo caan ku tahay magac kale - Cathedral St. Basil ee. Temple quruxda cajiib ah waxaa la abuuray inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Ivan Xun xasuusashada qabsashadii of Kazan. Qiimaha naqshadda ee cathedral ayaa weli ma go'aamiyo. masterpiece ugu weyn ee naqshadda dhismaha kaniisadda loogu talagalay by dhise magacaabay si dhakhso ah iyo Barma. Sagaal kaniisadaha soo wada urureen. Kasta wuxuu leeyahay magac u gaar ah. In xarunta - Church oo ka mid ah shafeeco of Virgin ah. Ku xiga:

• cibaadaysiga kaniisad Saddex cuqaasha,
• Trinity Quduuska ah;
• Nikoly Velikoretskogo;
• Cyprian iyo Ustinov;
• Entrance Yeruusaalem buu soo galay;
• Gregory Armenian;
• Aleksandra Svirskogo;
• Varlaama Hutynskogo.

In u dhow ee Cathedral Pokrovsky waa taallo in Minin iyo Pozharsky. A yar oo dheeraad ah - meesha of fulinta, halkaas oo xukuno dil ah lagu fuliyay. Dheeraad ah oo ku fidiyey meeshii bannaanayd ugu badan ee Red Square, daboolay ah blocks dhagax. Marka ay dhamaato waa Museum Ruush ah. On bidix, oo ay la socdaan Square Red kala derbiga Kremlin, ayay dhamaado safarka munaaraddii Nikolskaya.

Ilaa dhawaan, danta guud ismaandhaafka V. I. Lenina Gorod iyo Kremlin qaybta derbiga xabaalo sharafta leh. Maanta waxaa jira oo dhan gran buluug ah lagu beeray, laakiin ay caanka ah ee this site uusan isticmaalin. On dhinaca ka soo horjeeda waa GUM Red Square, dukaanka waaxda ugu da'da weyn Moscow ee.

Daboolaya soo jiidashada Moscow Kremlin iyo Red Square, waxaan u sheegi kartaa parade sanadlaha ah ee qalabka military, taas oo ka waddaa on the Square on May 9th.

xilligii Soviet

In times Soofiyeeti, dhismayaasha badan oo Kremlin Moscow baa la baabbi'iyey. Oo isna wuxuu sameeyey sidii natiijo ah oo ka mid dardaaranka rasmiga ah ee dawladda Soviet. Moscow Kremlin iyo Red Square aan la arkaa in ay hantida dawladda Soviet. Gaar ahaan wax badan oo ka mid ah soo bandhigaa soo gaaray ay sabab u tahay oo ka mid ah falalka wuxuushnimada ah ee cawaan xagjirka ah. Xanuunsaday indhaha dad badan oo reer Kremlin Moscow iyo Red Square. Warqad ku socota Dadka commissar of Education Lunacharsky, ayuu u soo diray guddoomiyaha CEC ee Kalinin USSR si looga hortago in dhaawac dheeraad ah, sidaas ayaa loo arkaa waxyeello, anti-communist iyo anti-Soviet. Isla markiiba laba qadiimiga keniisad Kremlin ayaa burburiyay - Miracles iyo loosoo.

nadiifinta dhalashadii labaad

Moscow Kremlin, iyo Red Square ayaa si guul leh u celiyey in muddada post-Soviet. Cathedrals iyo matxafyada yihiin, waxaa jira soo bandhigaa cusub. On su'aasha ah ee, taas oo ka mid ah indhaha of Moscow Kremlin iyo Red Square ee, ugu xiisaha badan, waxaa jira jawaab hal lahayn. All soo jiidashada yihiin hami, in kasta oo hab iyaga u gaar. Gaar dhicin by Kremlin iyo Red Square ee, bidix ka fuulo maqsinka hubka, Cathedral St. Basil iyo Museum Ruush ah. Waxaa kale oo aan macquul ahayn waa si ay u tagaan ee la soo dhaafay ensembles kaniisadda, Cathedral Square, iyo dhismayaasha kale ee xurmada leh ee qadiimiga ah. Jawaabta saxda ah su'aasha oo ka mid ah indhaha of Moscow Kremlin iyo Red Square ee, ugu weyn, tartami doonaa qadiimiga Moscow, qorsheeyay 2016.